Preface |
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ix | |
About the Authors |
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xi | |
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Part One History of the Carbon Process and Carbon Transfer Printing Step-by-Step |
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1 | (148) |
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Chapter 1 History of the Carbon Transfer Process |
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3 | (10) |
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Monochrome Carbon Transfer |
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3 | (4) |
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7 | (2) |
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Timeline of the History of Carbon Printing |
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9 | (4) |
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Chapter 2 Overview, and Making your First Carbon Transfer Print |
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13 | (6) |
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Step 1 Make the Carbon Tissue |
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14 | (1) |
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Step 2 Sensitize and Dry the Carbon Tissue |
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14 | (1) |
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Step 3 Expose the Tissue to a Negative with Ultraviolet Light |
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14 | (1) |
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Step 4 Mate the Tissue with a Temporary or Final Substrate |
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15 | (1) |
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15 | (1) |
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Step 6 Clear and Finish the Print |
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15 | (4) |
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Chapter 3 Supplies and Materials |
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19 | (10) |
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19 | (1) |
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19 | (2) |
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Carbon Tissue Preparation |
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21 | (2) |
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Final Supports for the Print |
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23 | (1) |
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23 | (2) |
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25 | (1) |
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Mating the Tissue to Substrate |
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25 | (1) |
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26 | (1) |
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26 | (3) |
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Chapter 4 The Working Environment |
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29 | (10) |
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29 | (1) |
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30 | (1) |
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31 | (1) |
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32 | (1) |
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Drying Unsensitized Printing Materials |
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32 | (1) |
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32 | (2) |
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34 | (5) |
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Chapter 5 Negatives for Carbon Printing |
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39 | (20) |
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39 | (1) |
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Section One Notes on Basic Densitometry |
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40 | (2) |
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40 | (1) |
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Using Transmission Step Scales |
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41 | (1) |
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Procedures for Testing with a Step Wedge |
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41 | (1) |
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Determine Base Minimum Printing Time with a Step Wedge |
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42 | (1) |
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Calculating Exposure Scale (ES) |
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42 | (1) |
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Section Two Crafting the Analog Film Negative for Carbon Printing |
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42 | (1) |
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43 | (1) |
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Section Three Digital Negatives |
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43 | (16) |
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44 | (1) |
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Printing with QTR Profiles |
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45 | (1) |
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45 | (1) |
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45 | (1) |
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Create a Custom QuadTone RIP Profile for Carbon Printing |
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46 | (1) |
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Step 1 Determine a Standard Print Time |
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47 | (1) |
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Step 2 Print an Ink Separation Image to Determine Inks and Proportions |
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47 | (1) |
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Step 3 Create a Custom QJR Profile |
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48 | (1) |
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Step 4 Install the Profile and Print the 21-step Digital Negative |
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48 | (1) |
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Step 5 Adjust Ink Density to Get Dmax and Paper White |
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49 | (1) |
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Step 6 Linearize the Profile |
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49 | (1) |
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Linearizing with the Curveji |
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50 | (1) |
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Linearizing with the Linearize |
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51 | (8) |
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Chapter 6 Making Supports for Single and Double Transfer Carbon Printing |
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59 | (10) |
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59 | (1) |
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Preparing Fixed-out Photographic Paper |
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60 | (1) |
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60 | (1) |
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Sizing Watercolor Paper with Polyvinyl Acetate or Acrylic Medium |
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60 | (1) |
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Sizing Watercolor Paper with Hardened Gelatin |
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60 | (2) |
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62 | (1) |
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Light Hardening of Watercolor Papers Sized with Gelatin or Albumen Plus Hardener |
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63 | (1) |
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63 | (1) |
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Prepare the Gelatin Sizing Mixture and Coat the Paper |
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63 | (1) |
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Surface Prepping of Temporary Plastic Supports for Double Transfer |
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64 | (1) |
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Sizing Temporary Plastic Supports for Double Transfer |
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65 | (1) |
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Preparation of Final Paper Supports for Double Transfer |
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65 | (1) |
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66 | (1) |
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Sizing for Glass as a Carbon Transfer Support |
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66 | (1) |
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67 | (1) |
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Modern Adhesion Promoter as a Sizing Agent |
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67 | (1) |
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67 | (2) |
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Chapter 7 Making Carbon Tissue |
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69 | (16) |
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69 | (1) |
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How to Make Carbon Tissue |
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70 | (1) |
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70 | (2) |
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72 | (1) |
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Preparing the Pigmented Gelatin |
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72 | (1) |
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73 | (1) |
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Tip: Annotate the Back of Your Tissues |
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74 | (1) |
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The Laydown Method for Coating |
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75 | (1) |
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76 | (1) |
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76 | (1) |
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76 | (1) |
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Tip: Calculating Volumes for Coating Height |
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77 | (1) |
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Using a Magnetic Frame and Rod |
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78 | (1) |
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Coating the Tissue with a Rod |
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79 | (2) |
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81 | (1) |
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81 | (2) |
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Selecting and Using Pigments |
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83 | (1) |
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83 | (1) |
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83 | (1) |
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83 | (1) |
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84 | (1) |
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Using an Improvised Ball Mill Storing Tissue |
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84 | (1) |
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Chapter 8 Basic Working Procedures for Single Carbon |
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85 | (22) |
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87 | (1) |
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Preparing a Printing Session |
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88 | (1) |
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89 | (1) |
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Mixing the Sensitizer with a Spirit |
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89 | (1) |
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Details of the Procedures |
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90 | (2) |
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92 | (1) |
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Hybrid Dab-brush Sensitizing |
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93 | (1) |
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Dry the Sensitized Tissue |
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93 | (1) |
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Expose the Sensitized Tissue |
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94 | (1) |
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Mate the Exposed Tissue to the Final Support |
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94 | (1) |
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Mating the Tissue and Support |
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95 | (2) |
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97 | (2) |
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Saving a Print with a Frilled Edge |
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99 | (8) |
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Chapter 9 Multilayer Transfer Carbon |
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107 | (8) |
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107 | (1) |
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108 | (1) |
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108 | (1) |
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Duotones and Full Color CMY and CMYK |
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108 | (1) |
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109 | (1) |
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Performing the First Transfer and Development |
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109 | (1) |
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Transfer to Soluble Support Paper |
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109 | (1) |
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110 | (1) |
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110 | (5) |
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115 | (10) |
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Contemporary Color Carbon Printing |
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115 | (1) |
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Making a Color Carbon Print: Overview of Contemporary Practice |
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116 | (1) |
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Basic CMY Color Calibration Methodology |
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117 | (4) |
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Identify Suitable Pigments |
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118 | (1) |
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Design the Pigment Tissues |
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118 | (2) |
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120 | (1) |
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Adjust the CMY Layers for Gray Balance |
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120 | (1) |
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121 | (1) |
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Create an .ice Profile for More Accurate Color Reproduction |
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121 | (1) |
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Hybrid Color: Combining Color Capture on Film with Digital Methodology |
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122 | (3) |
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Chapter 11 Alternative Materials and Working Methods with the Carbon Process |
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125 | (18) |
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125 | (1) |
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Section One Historical Review |
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126 | (5) |
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Pigment Prints with Direct Carbon Processes |
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126 | (2) |
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Pigment Prints with the Carbro Process |
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128 | (1) |
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Pigment Prints by Exposure through Substrate |
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129 | (2) |
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Section Two Alternative Light Sensitive Agents with Carbon Printing, with some Practical Workflow Procedures |
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131 | (9) |
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132 | (1) |
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133 | (1) |
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Practical Use of Diazonium Compounds in Carbon Printing |
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133 | (1) |
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Making the Diazonium Pre-sensitized Tissue |
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134 | (2) |
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Diazonium Pre-sensitized Tissue #1 Diazon 221 |
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135 | (1) |
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Diazonium Pre-sensitized Tissue #2 DAS |
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135 | (1) |
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UltraStable Color Clearing Bath |
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136 | (1) |
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136 | (3) |
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Ferric Carbon with Exposure through the Substrate on a Permanent Base |
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139 | (1) |
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139 | (1) |
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140 | (1) |
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140 | (1) |
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140 | (1) |
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Double Transfer Ferric Carbon |
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140 | (1) |
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Steps in Making a Double Transfer Ferric Carbon Print |
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140 | (3) |
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Chapter 12 Finishing the Print |
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143 | (6) |
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143 | (1) |
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144 | (1) |
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144 | (1) |
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Applying Finishes to Prints |
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145 | (1) |
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145 | (1) |
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146 | (3) |
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Part Two Contemporary Carbon Transfer Artists |
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149 | (102) |
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Chapter 13 Artists and Their Creative Practice |
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151 | (100) |
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151 | (2) |
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153 | (6) |
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159 | (4) |
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163 | (4) |
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167 | (4) |
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171 | (4) |
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175 | (4) |
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179 | (4) |
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183 | (4) |
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187 | (4) |
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191 | (4) |
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195 | (4) |
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199 | (2) |
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201 | (4) |
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205 | (4) |
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209 | (4) |
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213 | (4) |
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217 | (4) |
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221 | (4) |
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225 | (4) |
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229 | (4) |
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233 | (4) |
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237 | (4) |
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241 | (4) |
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245 | (2) |
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247 | (4) |
Appendix A Suppliers and Resources |
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251 | (4) |
Appendix B Safe Practice |
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255 | (4) |
Appendix C Sites with Significant Collections of Vintage Carbon Prints |
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259 | (2) |
Bibliography |
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261 | (2) |
Index |
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263 | |