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Cases and Materials on Torts: [ Connected eBook with Study Center] 12th Twelfth Edition, New ed. [Kõva köide]

  • Formaat: Hardback, 1392 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 254x187x53 mm, kaal: 2359 g, Illustrations
  • Sari: Aspen Casebook
  • Ilmumisaeg: 24-Feb-2020
  • Kirjastus: Aspen Publishing
  • ISBN-10: 1543804454
  • ISBN-13: 9781543804454
  • Formaat: Hardback, 1392 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 254x187x53 mm, kaal: 2359 g, Illustrations
  • Sari: Aspen Casebook
  • Ilmumisaeg: 24-Feb-2020
  • Kirjastus: Aspen Publishing
  • ISBN-10: 1543804454
  • ISBN-13: 9781543804454
"Casebook on tort law designed for use in law school courses"--
Preface xxiii
Acknowledgments xxvii
Introduction xxxi
Torts: List of
Chapters
xxxix
List of Abbreviations xli
Part One Physical And Emotional Harms 1(920)
Chapter 1 Intentional Harms: The Prima Facie Case And Defenses
3(72)
Section A Introduction
3(1)
Section B Physical Harms
4(51)
1 Trespass to Person and Land
4(11)
Vosburg v. Putney
4(7)
Dougherty v. Stepp
11(4)
2 Defenses to Intentional Torts
15(40)
a Consensual Defenses
15(1)
Mohr v. Williams
15(1)
Canterbury v. Spence
23(1)
Hudson v. Craft
23(6)
b Mental Disability
29(1)
McGuire v. Almy
29(4)
c Self-Defense
33(1)
Courvoisier v. Raymond
33(4)
d Defense of Property
37(1)
Bird v. Holbrook
37(7)
e Necessity
44(1)
Ploof v. Putnam
44(1)
Vincent v. Lake Erie Transportation Co.
47(1)
Thomson, The Trolley Problem
53(2)
Section C Emotional and Dignitary Harms
55(20)
1 Assault
55(4)
I. de S. and Wife v. W de S.
55(1)
Tuberville v. Savage
55(1)
Blackstone, Commentaries
56(3)
2 Offensive Battery
59(1)
Alcorn v. Mitchell
59(1)
3 False Imprisonment
60(5)
Coblyn v. Kennedy's, Inc.
60(5)
4 The Intentional Infliction of Emotional Distress: Extreme and Outrageous Conduct
65(11)
Wilkinson v. Downton
65(10)
Chapter 2 Strict Liability And Negligence: Historic And Analytic Foundations
75(68)
Section A Introduction
75(1)
Section B The Formative Cases
76(10)
The Thorns Case (Hull v. Orange)
76(6)
Weaver v. Ward
82(4)
Section C The Forms of Action
86(10)
1 The Significance of the Forms
86(1)
2 Trespass and Case
87(6)
Scott v. Shepherd
89(4)
3 The Breakdown of the Forms of Action
93(3)
Section D Strict Liability and Negligence in the Second Half of the Nineteenth Century
96(30)
Brown v. Kendall
97(4)
Fletcher v. Rylands (1865)
101(3)
Fletcher v. Rylands (1866)
104(3)
Rylands v. Fletcher
107(6)
Brown v. Collins
113(3)
Powell v. Fall
116(3)
Holmes, The Common Law
119(7)
Section E Strict Liability and Negligence in Modern Times
126(17)
Stone v. Bolton
126(2)
Bolton v. Stone
128(9)
Hammontree v. Jenner
137(6)
Chapter 3 Negligence
143(142)
Thayer, Public Wrong and Private Action
143(1)
Green, Judge and Jury
143(1)
Section A Introduction
143(2)
Section B The Reasonable Person
145(22)
Harry Kalven, Jr.
145(1)
Vaughan v. Menlove
145(5)
Holmes, The Common Law
150(2)
Roberts v. Ring
152(3)
Daniels v. Evans
155(4)
Breunig v. American Family Insurance Co.
159(5)
Fletcher v. City of Aberdeen
164(2)
Denver & Rio Grande RR v. Peterson
166(1)
Section C Calculus of Risk
167(21)
Blyth v. Birmingham Water Works
167(1)
Terry, Negligence
168(2)
Seavey, Negligence-Subjective or Objective?
170(1)
Osborne v. Montgomery
171(2)
Cooley v. Public Service Co.
173(4)
United States v. Carroll Towing Co.
177(8)
Ross, Settled Out of Court
185(1)
Andrews v. United Airlines
186(2)
Section D Custom
188(38)
Titus v. Bradford, B. & K. R Co.
189(2)
Mayhew v. Sullivan Mining Co.
191(2)
The T.J. Hooper (1931)
193(1)
The T.J. Hooper (1932)
194(6)
Lama v. Borras
200(8)
Murray v. UNMC Physicians
208(5)
Schuck, Rethinking Informed Consent
213(1)
Canterbury v. Spence
214(12)
Section E Statutes and Regulations
226(18)
Anon.
226(1)
Thayer, Public Wrong and Private Action
227(2)
Osborne v. McMasters
229(6)
Martin v. Herzog
235(5)
Uhr v. East Greenbush Central School District
240(4)
Section F Judge and Jury
244(14)
Holmes, The Common Law
247(2)
Baltimore and Ohio RR. v. Goodman
249(1)
Pokora v. Wabash Ry.
250(8)
Section G Proof of Negligence
258(27)
1 Methods of Proof
258(1)
2 Res Ipsa Loquitur
259(27)
Byrne v. Boadle
259(6)
Colmenares Vivas v. Sun Alliance Insurance Co.
265(8)
Ybarra v. Spangard
273(12)
Chapter 4 Plaintiff's Conduct
285(68)
Section A Introduction
285(1)
Section B Contributory Negligence
286(26)
1 Basic Doctrine
286(22)
Butterfield v. Forrester
286(1)
Beems v. Chicago, Rock Island & Peoria R.R
287(1)
Schwartz, Tort Law and the Economy in Nineteenth-Century America: A Reinterpretation
288(3)
Gyerman v. United States Lines Co.
291(9)
LeRoy Fibre Co. v. Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Ry.
300(4)
Derheim v. N. Fiorito Co.
304(4)
2 Last Clear Chance
308(7)
Fuller v. Illinois Central R.R.
308(4)
Section C Imputed Contributory Negligence
312(3)
Section D Assumption of Risk
315(19)
Lamson v. American Axe & Tool Co.
315(4)
Murphy v. Steeplechase Amusement Co.
319(9)
Dalury v. S-K-I Ltd.
328(6)
Section E Comparative Negligence
334(19)
1 At Common Law
334(15)
Lombard Laws, King Liutprand
334(1)
Beach, Contributory Negligence
335(1)
Prosser, Comparative Negligence
335(1)
Li v. Yellow Cab Co. of California
336(13)
2 By Legislation
349(6)
Federal Employers' Liability Act
349(1)
New York
349(1)
Pennsylvania
349(1)
Wisconsin
350(3)
Chapter 5 Causation
353(128)
Section A Introduction
353(2)
Section B Cause in Fact
355(60)
1 The "But For" Test
355(10)
New York Central R.R. v. Grimstad
355(5)
Zuchowicz v. United States
360(5)
2 Joint and Several Liability and Multiple Causes
365(20)
a Joint and Several Liability
365(1)
Union Stock Yards Co. of Omaha v. Chicago, Burlington, & Quincy R.R.
366(1)
American Motorcycle Association v. Superior Court
370(9)
b Multiple Sufficient Causes
379(1)
Kingston v. Chicago & NW Ry.
379(6)
3 Indeterminate Causes
385(21)
a Alternative Liability
385(1)
Summers v. Tice
385(3)
b Market Share Liability
388(1)
Sindell v. Abbott Laboratories
388(11)
c Loss of Chance of Survival
399(1)
Herskovits v. Group Health Cooperative
399(7)
4 Proof of Factual Causation
406(9)
General Electric Co. v. Joiner
406(9)
Section C Proximate Cause (Herein of Duty)
415(66)
1 Physical Injury
415(49)
Bacon, The Elements of the Common Lawes of England
415(1)
Street, Foundations of Legal Liability
415(1)
Ryan v. New York Central RR
416(4)
Berry v. Sugar Notch Borough
420(4)
Brower v. New York Central & H.R R.
424(6)
Wagner v. International Ry.
430(2)
In re Polemis & Furness, Withy & Co.
432(4)
Overseas Tankship (U.K.) Ltd. v. Morts Dock & Engineering Co., Ltd. (Wagon Mound (No. 1))
436(8)
Palsgmf v. Long Island RR
444(13)
Marshall v. Nugent
457(4)
Virden v. Betts & Beer Construction Company
461(2)
Hebert v. Enos
463(1)
2 Emotional Distress
464(19)
Mitchell v. Rochester Ry.
465(3)
Dillon v. Legg
468(13)
Chapter 6 Affirmative Duties
481(72)
Section A Introduction
481(2)
Section B The Duty to Rescue
483(18)
Luke 10:30-37 (King James Translation)
483(1)
Buch v. Amory Manufacturing Co.
484(2)
Hurley v. Eddingfield
486(1)
Bohlen, The Moral Duty to Aid Others as a Basis of Tort Liability
487(1)
Ames, Law and Morals
488(1)
Epstein, A Theory of Strict Liability
489(1)
Posner, Epstein's Tort Theory: A Critique
490(1)
Fletcher, Law and Morality: A Kantian Perspective
491(1)
Bender, An Overview of Feminist Torts Scholarship
491(5)
Montgomery v. National Convoy & Trucking Co.
496(5)
Section C Duties of Owners and Occupiers
501(18)
Robert Addie & Sons (Collieries), Ltd. v. Dumbreck
501(8)
Rowland v. Christian
509(10)
Section D Gratuitous Undertakings
519(14)
Coggs v. Bernard
519(2)
Erie Railroad Co. v. Stewart
521(5)
Moch Co. v. Rensselaer Water Co.
526(7)
Section E Special Relationships
533(20)
Kline v.
1500
Massachusetts Avenue Apartment Corp.
534(9)
Tarasoff v. Regents of University of California
543(10)
Chapter 7 Strict Liability
553(114)
Section A Introduction
553(1)
Section B Trespass to Chattels and Conversion
554(22)
1 Trespass to Chattels
554(9)
Intel Corp. v. Hamidi
555(8)
2 Conversion
563(13)
Poggi v. Scott
563(4)
Moore v. Regents of the University of California
567(9)
Section C Animals
576(9)
Gehrts v. Batteen
576(9)
Section D Ultrahazardous or Abnormally Dangerous Activities
585(18)
Spano v. Perini Corp.
585(10)
Indiana Harbor Belt R.R. v. American Cyanamid Co.
595(8)
Section E Nuisance
603(46)
1 Private Nuisance
604(33)
Vogel v. Grant-Lafayette Electric Cooperative
604(6)
Michalson v. Nutting
610(4)
Fontainebleau Hotel Corp. v. Forty-Five Twenty-Five, Inc.
614(6)
Rogers v. Elliott
620(3)
Ensign v. Walls
623(5)
Boomer v. Atlantic Cement Co.
628(9)
2 Public Nuisance
637(12)
Anonymous
637(2)
Burgess v. M/V Tamano
639(2)
City of Oakland v. BP P.L.C.
641(8)
Section F Vicarious Liability
649(18)
Ira S. Bushey & Sons, Inc. v. United States
649(8)
Saleem v. Corporate Transportation Group Ltd.
657(10)
Chapter 8 Products Liability
667(126)
Section A Introduction
667(4)
Section B Exposition
671(22)
Winterbottom v. Wright
671(3)
MacPherson v. Buick Motor Co.
674(9)
Escola v. Coca Cola Bottling Co. of Fresno
683(10)
Section C The Restatements
693(20)
1 A Tale of Two Texts
693(6)
Restatement (Second) of Torts §402A
693(4)
Restatement (Third) of Torts: Products Liability §§1-2
697(2)
2 The Theory of Products Liability: Tort or Contract
699(6)
Casa Clara Condominium Ass'n, Inc. v. Charley Toppino & Sons, Inc.
699(6)
3 Proper Defendants Under Section 402A
705(8)
Oberdorf v. Amazon.com Inc.
705(8)
Section D Product Defects
713(52)
1 Manufacturing Defects
713(5)
Speller v. Sears, Roebuck and Co.
714(4)
2 Design Defects
718(1)
Campo v. Scofield
718(1)
2 Harper and James, Torts §28.5
718(1)
Wade, On the Nature of Strict Tort Liability for Products
719(1)
a Development of the Negligence Test
720(1)
Volkswagen of America, Inc. v. Young
720(8)
b Consumer Expectations versus Risk-Utility Tests
728(1)
Barker v. Lull Engineering Co.
728(8)
c Third Restatement and the Alternative Design Test
736(5)
3 The Duty to Warn
741(24)
MacDonald v. Ortho Pharmaceutical Corp.
742(10)
Vassallo v. Baxter Healthcare Corp.
752(3)
Hood v. Ryobi America Corp.
755(5)
Air & Liquid Sys. Corp. v. DeVries
760(5)
Section E Plaintiff's Conduct
765(8)
Daly v. General Motors Corp.
765(8)
Section F Federal Preemption
773(20)
Geier v. American Honda Motor Co.
775(6)
Wyeth v. Levine
781(12)
Chapter 9 Damages
793(58)
Sullivan v. Old Colony Street Ry.
793(1)
Zibbell v. Southern Pacific Co.
793(1)
Section A Introduction
793(1)
Section B Recoverable Elements of Damages
794(23)
1 Pain and Suffering
794(8)
McDougald v. Garber
794(8)
2 Economic Losses
802(15)
O'Shea v. Riverway Towing Co.
802(8)
Duncan v. Kansas City Southern Railway
810(7)
Section C Wrongful Death and Loss of Consortium
817(7)
1 Wrongful Death
817(4)
a History
817(2)
b Measure of Damages
819(2)
2 Survival of Personal Injury Actions
821(1)
3 Actions for Loss of Consortium
821(3)
a History
821(1)
b Parents and Children
822(1)
c Nontraditional Families
823(1)
d Damages in Consortium Cases
824(1)
Section D Punitive Damages
824(16)
Kemezy v. Peters
824(7)
State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Co. v. Campbell
831(9)
Section E Litigation Financing
840(5)
1 Contingent Fees
841(2)
2 Class Actions
843(1)
3 Fee Shifting
843(1)
4 Sale of Tort Claims
844(1)
5 Litigation Insurance
845(1)
6 Alternative Litigation Financing
845(1)
Section F Collateral Benefits
845(6)
Harding v. Town of Townshend
846(5)
Chapter 10 Tort Extensions: Insurance And No-Fault Systems
851(70)
Section A Introduction
851(1)
Section B Liability Insurance
852(23)
1 Automobile and Other Basic Lines of Insurance
852(21)
a The March to Compulsory Insurance
852(3)
b The Distinctive Provisions of the Automobile Insurance Contract
855(1)
i The Omnibus Clause
855(1)
ii "Drive the Other Car" Clauses
856(1)
iii Uninsured Motorist Coverage
856(1)
iv Medical Payments
857(1)
c Key Provisions of the Standard Insurance Contract
857(1)
Commercial General Liability Coverage Form
858(1)
i Misrepresentation and Nondisclosure
858(1)
ii Notice and Cooperation
859(1)
iii The Duty to Defend
861(1)
iv The Obligation to Settle in Good Faith
862(1)
Crisci v. Security Insurance Co.
862(1)
Dimmitt Chevrolet, Inc. v. Southeastern Fidelity Insurance Corp.
867(6)
2 Cumulative Trauma Cases
873(2)
Section C The No-Fault Systems
875(38)
1 Workers' Compensation
876(26)
a Historical Origins
877(6)
b The Scope of Coverage: "Arising Out of and in the Course of Employment"
883(1)
Clodgo v. Rentavision, Inc.
883(1)
Wilson v. Workers' Compensation Appeals Board
891(3)
c Benefits Under the Workers' Compensation Statutes
894(3)
d Exclusive Remedy
897(1)
Rainer v. Union Carbide Corp.
897(5)
2 Automobile No-Fault Insurance
902(8)
a The Basic Reform Proposal
902(1)
American Bar Association, Special Committee on Automobile Insurance Legislation, Why the Statistical Studies Critical of the Fault System Are Flawed
904(1)
Epstein, Automobile No-Fault Plans: A Second Look at First Principles
905(1)
b Constitutionality
905(2)
c The Implementation of Automobile No-Fault Plans
907(2)
d The 2019 Michigan No-Fault Law Reforms
909(1)
3 No-Fault Insurance for Medical and Product Injuries
910(3)
Section D The 9/11 Victim Compensation Fund
913(1)
Section E The New Zealand Plan
914(9)
Report of the Royal Commission of Inquiry, Compensation for Personal Injury in New Zealand
915(2)
Accident Compensation: Options for Reform
917(4)
Part Two Torts Against Nonphysical Interests 921(392)
Chapter 11 Defamation
923(110)
Section A Introduction
923(2)
Section B Publication
925(15)
Mims v. Metropolitan Life Insurance Co.
925(4)
Firth v. State of New York
929(5)
Blumenthal v. Drudge
934(6)
Section C False or Defamatory Statements
940(15)
Parmiter v. Coupland
940(1)
Muzikowski v. Paramount Pictures Corp.
940(8)
Wilkow v. Forbes, Inc.
948(7)
Section D Libel and Slander
955(6)
Varian Medical Systems, Inc. v. Delfino
955(6)
Section E Basis of Liability: Intention, Negligence, and Strict Liability in Defamation
961(2)
E. Hulton & Co. v. Jones
961(2)
Section F Damages
963(11)
1 Special Damages
963(5)
Terwilliger v. Wands
963(2)
Ellsworth v. Martindale-Hubbell Law Directory, Inc.
965(3)
2 General Damages
968(3)
McCormick, Damages
968(1)
Faulk v. Aware, Inc. (1962)
968(1)
Faulk v. Aware, Inc. (1963)
969(2)
3 Other Remedies
971(3)
a Injunctions
971(1)
b Retraction
972(1)
c Reply Statutes
973(1)
d Declaratory Relief and "Libel Tourism"
974(1)
Section G Nonconstitutional Defenses
974(28)
1 Truth
974(7)
Auvil v. CBS 60 Minutes
974(7)
2 Privileges in the Private Sphere
981(7)
Watt v. Longsdon
981(7)
3 Privileges in the Public Sphere
988(14)
a Legal Proceedings and Reports Thereon
988(1)
Kennedy v. Cannon
988(6)
b Reports of Public Proceedings or Meetings
994(1)
Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corp. v. Jacobson
994(4)
c Fair Comment: Artistic and Literary Criticism
998(1)
Veeder, Freedom of Public Discussion
999(3)
Section H Constitutional Privileges
1002(31)
1 Public Officials and Public Figures
1002(16)
New York Times Co. v. Sullivan
1002(8)
Curtis Publishing Co. v. Butts
1010(8)
2 Private Parties
1018(16)
Gertz v. Robert Welch, Inc.
1018(8)
Obsidian Finance Group, LLC v. Cox
1026(7)
Chapter 12 Privacy
1033(70)
Section A Introduction
1033(1)
Section B Historical Background
1034(7)
Warren & Brandeis, The Right to Privacy
1034(2)
Prosser, Privacy
1036(2)
Kalven, Privacy in the Tort Law-Were Warren and Brandeis Wrong?
1038(2)
Prosser, Privacy
1040(1)
Section C Intrusion Upon Seclusion
1041(21)
Nader v. General Motors Corp.
1042(6)
Boring v. Google Inc.
1048(6)
Desnick v. American Broadcasting Co., Inc.
1054(8)
Section D Public Disclosure of Embarrassing Private Facts
1062(16)
Sidis v. F-R Publishing Corp.
1063(4)
Haynes v. Alfred A. Knopf Inc.
1067(6)
Cox Broadcasting Corp. v. Cohn
1073(5)
Section E False Light
1078(6)
Time, Inc. v. Hill
1079(5)
Section F Commercial Appropriation of Plaintiff's Name or Likeness, or the Right of Publicity
1084(19)
In re NCAA Student-Athlete Name and Likeness Litigation
1085(12)
Factors Etc., Inc. v. Pro Arts, Inc.
1097(6)
Chapter 13 Misrepresentation
1103(54)
Section A Introduction
1103(1)
Section B Fraud
1104(40)
Pasley v. Freeman
1104(8)
Vulcan Metals Co. v. Simmons Manufacturing Co.
1112(4)
Swinton v. Whitinsville Savings Bank
1116(5)
Laidlaw v. Organ
1121(3)
Edgington v. Fitzmaurice
1124(3)
BV Nederlandse Industrie Van Eiprodukten v. Rembrandt Enterprises, Inc.
1127(11)
Laborers Local 17 Health and Benefit Fund v. Philip Morris, Inc.
1138(6)
Section C Negligent Misrepresentation
1144(13)
Ultramares Corp. v. Touche
1144(13)
Chapter 14 Economic Harms
1157(72)
Section A Introduction
1157(1)
Section B Inducement of Breach of Contract
1158(17)
The Statute of Labourers (1351)
1158(1)
Lumley v. Gye
1159(10)
Asahi Kasei Pharma Corp. v. Actelion Ltd.
1169(6)
Section C Intentional Interference with Prospective Advantage
1175(3)
Tarleton v. M'Gawley
1175(3)
Section D Negligent Interference with Economic Relationships
1178(17)
People Express Airlines, Inc. v. Consolidated Rail Corp.
1178(9)
Southern California Gas Co. v. Superior Court of Los Angeles County
1187(8)
Section E Unfair Competition
1195(34)
Mogul Steamship Co. v. McGregor, Gow & Co.
1195(9)
International News Service v. Associated Press
1204(7)
The National Basketball Association v. Motorola, Inc.
1211(3)
Barclays Capital Inc. v. Theflyonthewall.com
1214(3)
Ely-Norris Safe Co. v. Mosier Safe Co.
1217(2)
Mosler Safe Co. v. Ely-Norris Safe Co.
1219(10)
Chapter 15 Tort Immunities
1229(84)
Section A Introduction
1229(1)
Section B Domestic or Intrafamily Immunities
1230(7)
1 Parent and Child
1230(5)
a Suits Between Parent and Child
1230(4)
b Third-Party Actions
1234(1)
2 Spouses
1235(2)
Section C Charitable Immunity
1237(2)
Section D Municipal Corporations
1239(7)
1 At Common Law
1239(3)
2 By Statute 1241 745 Ill. Comp. Stat. (2019)
1242(2)
3 Under the Constitution
1244(2)
Section E Sovereign Immunity
1246(11)
Federal Tort Claims Act §§2671-2680
1247(1)
Berkovitz v. United States
1248(9)
Section F Official Immunity
1257(56)
Clinton v. Jones
1257(10)
Table of Cases
1267(26)
Table of Restatement Sections
1293(6)
Table of Secondary Authorities
1299(14)
Index 1313