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Chemistry of Explosives [Pehme köide]

  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 173 pages, kõrgus x laius: 216x138 mm, Not illustrated
  • Sari: RSC Paperbacks
  • Ilmumisaeg: 30-Apr-1998
  • Kirjastus: Royal Society of Chemistry
  • ISBN-10: 0854045635
  • ISBN-13: 9780854045631
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  • Pehme köide
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  • Lisa soovinimekirja
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 173 pages, kõrgus x laius: 216x138 mm, Not illustrated
  • Sari: RSC Paperbacks
  • Ilmumisaeg: 30-Apr-1998
  • Kirjastus: Royal Society of Chemistry
  • ISBN-10: 0854045635
  • ISBN-13: 9780854045631
Teised raamatud teemal:
This concise, easy-to-read book outlines the basic principles needed to understand the chemical mechanisms of explosion. Covering detonation, deflagration, initiation, the latest theories on the production of ""hotspots"", thermochemistry, thermodynamics and kinetics, the text includes detailed formulations and reactions presented with thermochemical calculations to aid understanding. The history, theory and chemical types of explosives are introduced, along with propellants, pyrotechnics and the most up-to-date information on energetic binders for explosive compositions. Covering all aspects of explosive chemistry from history to manufacturing techniques and formulation, The Chemistry of Explosives is a unique text which introduces difficult subjects in a readable manner. Ideal for A-level students and new graduates with no previous knowledge of explosive materials, it will also be useful to anyone needing succinct information on the subject.

Arvustused

"""... an excellent book for 'A' level students and new graduates.""" * "International Journal of Environmental Studies, 1999, Vol 57, pp 112-113" * """... this succinct introductory paperback manual on the chemistry, physics, and functioning of explosives is most welcome ... eminently readable ...""" * "Angewandte Chemie, International Edition, 2001, 40, No 20, p 3917" *

Introduction to Explosives
1(17)
Development of Blackpowder
1(1)
Development of Nitroglycerine
2(1)
Development of Mercury Fulminate
3(1)
Development of Nitrocellulose
3(1)
Development of Dynamite
4(1)
Development of Ammonium Nitrate
4(1)
Development of Commercial Explosives
5(2)
Development of permitted Explosives
5(1)
Development of AINFO and Slurry Explosives
6(1)
Development of Military Explosives
7(11)
Development of Picric Acid
7(1)
Development of Tetryl
8(1)
Development of TNT
8(1)
Development of Nitroguanidine
9(1)
Development of PETN
9(1)
Development of RDX and HMX
9(2)
Polymer Bonded Explosives
11(3)
Heat-resistant Explosives
14(4)
Classification of Explosive Materials
18(26)
Explosions
18(1)
Atomic Explosions
18(1)
Physical Explosions
19(1)
Chemical Explosions
19(1)
Chemical Explosives
19(2)
Classification of Chemical Explosives
20(1)
Primary Explosives
21(2)
Secondary Explosives
23(1)
Propellants
24(1)
Chemical Data on Explosive Materials
24(18)
Primary Explosives
24(1)
Mercury Fulminate
24(1)
Lead Azide
25(1)
Lead Styphnate
26(1)
Silver Azide
27(1)
Tetrazene
28(1)
Secondary Explosives
29(1)
Nitroglycerine
29(1)
Nitrocellulose
30(2)
Picric Acid
32(1)
Tetryl
33(1)
TNT
34(2)
Nitroguanidine
36(1)
PETN
37(1)
RDX
38(2)
HMX
40(1)
TATB
41(1)
HNS
42(1)
Other Compounds used in Explosive Compositions
42(2)
Combustion, Deflagration and Detonation
44(14)
Combustion
44(1)
Physical and Chemical Aspects of Combustion
45(1)
Combustion of Explosives and Propellants
45(1)
Deflagration
45(2)
Detonation
47(10)
Burning to Detonation
48(1)
Shock to Detonation
48(1)
Propagation of the Detonation Shockwave
49(2)
Effect of Density on the Velocity of Detonation
51(3)
Effect of Diameter of the Explosive Composition on the Velocity of Detonation
54(1)
Effect of Explosive Material on the Velocity of Detonation
55(2)
Classification of Explosives
57(1)
Ignition, Initiation and Thermal Decomposition
58(11)
Ignition
58(3)
Hotspots
59(1)
Mechanisms for the Formation of Hotspots
59(2)
Ignition by Impact and Friction
61(1)
Friction
61(1)
Impact
61(1)
Classification of Explosives
62(3)
Initiation Techniques
65(2)
Explosive Train
65(1)
Detonators
66(1)
Igniters
66(1)
Thermal Decomposition
67(2)
Thermochemistry of Explosives
69(28)
Oxygen Balance
69(3)
Decomposition Reactions
72(4)
Kistiakowsky--Wilson Rules
73(1)
Modified Kistiakowsky--Wilson Rules
74(1)
Springall Roberts Rules
75(1)
Heats of Formation
76(2)
Heat of Explosion
78(5)
Effect of Oxygen Balance
82(1)
Volume of Gaseous Products of Explosion
83(2)
Explosive Power and Power Index
85(1)
Temperature of Chemical Explosion
85(4)
Mixed Explosive Compositions
89(4)
Atomic Composition of the Explosive Mixture
89(2)
Oxygen Balance
91(1)
Decomposition Reaction
91(1)
Heat of Explosion
92(1)
Volume of Gaseous Products
93(1)
Energized Explosives
93(2)
Addition of Aluminium
94(1)
Force and Pressure of Explosion
95(2)
Equilibria and Kinetics of Explosive Reactions
97(15)
Equilibria
97(8)
Products of Decomposition
98(1)
The Water--Gas Equilibrium
99(1)
Heat of Explosion
99(5)
Temperature of Explosion
104(1)
Kinetics of Explosive Reactions
105(3)
Activation Energy
105(1)
Rate of Reaction
106(1)
Kinetics of Thermal Decomposition
107(1)
Measurement of Kinetic Parameters
108(4)
Differential Thermal Analysis
108(2)
Thermogravimetric Analysis
110(1)
Differential Scanning Calorimetry
110(2)
Manufacture of Explosives
112(31)
Nitration
112(1)
C-Nitration
113(6)
Picric Acid
113(1)
Tetryl
114(1)
TNT
114(1)
TATB
115(2)
HNS
117(2)
O-Nitration
119(6)
Nitroglycerine
119(1)
Nitrocellulose
120(3)
PETN
123(2)
N-Nitration
125(7)
RDX
125(4)
HMX
129(2)
Nitroguanidine
131(1)
Ammonium Nitrate
132(1)
Primary Explosives
132(3)
Lead Azide
132(1)
Mercury Fulminate
133(1)
Tetrazene
134(1)
Commercial Explosive Compositions
135(2)
Ammonium Nitrate
135(1)
Ammonium Nitrate Slurries
135(1)
Ammonium Nitrate Emulsion Slurries
136(1)
Dynamite
137(1)
Military Explosive Compositions
137(6)
Casting
137(1)
Pressing
138(3)
Ram and Screw Extrusion
141(2)
Introduction to Propellants and Pyrotechnics
143(16)
Introduction to Propellants
143(1)
Gun Propellants
143(5)
Performance
143(1)
Composition
144(1)
Single-base Propellants
145(1)
Double-base Propellants
145(1)
Triple-base Propellants
146(1)
Propellant Additives
146(1)
High Energy Propellants
146(1)
Liquid Propellants
146(1)
Composite Propellants
147(1)
Rocket Propellants
148(3)
Performance
148(1)
Composition
148(1)
Double-base Propellants
149(1)
Composite Propellants
149(1)
Liquid Propellants
150(1)
Gas-generating Propellants
151(1)
Introduction to Pyrotechnics
151(1)
Heat-producing Pyrotechnics
152(2)
Primers and First Fires
152(1)
Heat-generating Devices
153(1)
Delay Compositions
154(1)
Smoke-generating Compositions
154(1)
Light-generating Compositions
155(1)
Coloured Light
156(1)
White Light
156(1)
Noise-generating Pyrotechnics
156(3)
Bang
156(1)
Whistle
157(2)
Bibliography 159(2)
Subject Index 161