Introduction |
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1 | (10) |
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PART I Child Learners And L2 writing |
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Chapter 1 We need to write about children |
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11 | (36) |
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11 | (1) |
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1.2 Cognitive features of children aged 9-12 |
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12 | (9) |
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1.2.1 The emergence of abstract thinking |
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13 | (2) |
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15 | (1) |
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16 | (2) |
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1.2.4 Peer bonding and friendship |
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18 | (1) |
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1.2.5 Self-esteem: Praise, criticism, and effort |
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18 | (3) |
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1.3 Children need to write |
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21 | (7) |
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1.3.1 L2 writing in elementary school |
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21 | (2) |
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1.3.2 L2 writing is tough |
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23 | (2) |
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1.3.3 L2 writing is worth it |
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25 | (3) |
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28 | (2) |
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1.5 The theoretical underpinnings of L2 writing tasks |
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30 | (4) |
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34 | (9) |
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34 | (1) |
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35 | (1) |
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36 | (2) |
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38 | (2) |
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40 | (3) |
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43 | (4) |
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Chapter 2 Children and collaborative writing |
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47 | (31) |
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47 | (1) |
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2.2 Collaborative learning |
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48 | (2) |
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2.3 Collaborative writing |
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50 | (5) |
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2.3.1 Peer work and writing-to-learn |
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50 | (1) |
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51 | (1) |
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2.3.3 The tenets of collaborative writing tasks |
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51 | (2) |
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2.3.4 Process and product |
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53 | (2) |
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2.4 Studies with adult learners |
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55 | (2) |
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2.5 Studies with young learners |
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57 | (18) |
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2.5.1 The body of research |
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57 | (5) |
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2.5.2 Collaborative and individual writers |
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62 | (2) |
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2.5.3 Language-related episodes (LREs) |
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64 | (5) |
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2.5.4 Do children collaborate? |
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69 | (6) |
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2.5.5 Do children like collaborative writing? |
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75 | (1) |
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75 | (3) |
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Chapter 3 Children and written corrective feedback |
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78 | (33) |
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78 | (1) |
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3.2 Children and feedback |
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79 | (3) |
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3.3 Children and written corrective feedback |
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82 | (1) |
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3.4 Studies on written corrective feedback with child L2 learners |
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83 | (24) |
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3.4.1 Focus on formal aspects |
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83 | (1) |
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3.4.1.1 Direct written corrective feedback |
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83 | (2) |
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85 | (3) |
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88 | (1) |
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89 | (14) |
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103 | (4) |
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107 | (4) |
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Chapter 4 Children and task repetition: Does practice make perfect? |
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111 | (24) |
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111 | (1) |
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4.2 Repetition in children's education |
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112 | (2) |
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114 | (2) |
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4.4 Task repetition in SLA |
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116 | (5) |
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4.4.1 Definition of task repetition |
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116 | (1) |
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4.4.2 The rationale of task repetition for oral and writing tasks |
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117 | (1) |
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4.4.3 The rationale of task repetition for child L2 writers |
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118 | (3) |
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4.5 Empirical studies on task repetition |
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121 | (11) |
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4.5.1 Task repetition in oral tasks |
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121 | (2) |
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4.5.2 Task repetition in writing tasks |
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123 | (1) |
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123 | (1) |
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124 | (8) |
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132 | (3) |
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Chapter 5 Task motivation in writing |
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135 | (30) |
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135 | (1) |
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5.2 Motivation in elementary school |
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136 | (3) |
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5.3 Motivation and writing |
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139 | (1) |
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5.4 Task motivation and writing tasks |
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140 | (4) |
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140 | (1) |
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141 | (3) |
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5.5 Studies on task motivation |
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144 | (15) |
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5.5.1 Initial insights into children's attitudes towards L2 writing tasks |
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148 | (1) |
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5.5.2 Studies on task motivation with children and L2 writing tasks |
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148 | (11) |
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159 | (6) |
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PART II Taking stock and moving forwards |
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Chapter 6 Child L2 writers: A room of their own |
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165 | (24) |
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165 | (1) |
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6.2 Findings and lines for further research |
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166 | (11) |
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177 | (2) |
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6.4 Roadmap for future research |
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179 | (10) |
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6.4.1 Ingredients for future studies |
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179 | (5) |
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6.4.2 General needs in research on L2 writing tasks with children |
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184 | (2) |
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186 | (3) |
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Chapter 7 Pedagogical guidelines |
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189 | (15) |
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189 | (1) |
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7.2 The case for SLA-based teaching practices |
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189 | (3) |
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189 | (1) |
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7.2.2 Short cuts to make a difference |
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190 | (2) |
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7.3 Pedagogical guidelines in SLA papers on child L2 writers |
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192 | (3) |
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7.4 Pedagogical implications |
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195 | (2) |
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7.4.1 Realistic expectations |
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195 | (1) |
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7.4.2 Integration of the learning-to-write and the writing-to-learn approaches |
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196 | (1) |
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7.4.3 Cross-curricular and cross-linguistic implementation of writing tasks |
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196 | (1) |
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7.5 Ten tips for the implementation of L2 writing with YLs |
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197 | (5) |
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202 | (2) |
References |
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204 | (31) |
Index |
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235 | |