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On China [Kõva köide]

4.19/5 (18512 hinnangut Goodreads-ist)
  • Formaat: Hardback, 608 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 242x164x48 mm, kaal: 936 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 17-May-2011
  • Kirjastus: The Penguin Press
  • ISBN-10: 1594202710
  • ISBN-13: 9781594202711
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  • Formaat: Hardback, 608 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 242x164x48 mm, kaal: 936 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 17-May-2011
  • Kirjastus: The Penguin Press
  • ISBN-10: 1594202710
  • ISBN-13: 9781594202711
Teised raamatud teemal:
Reveals how China's past relationships with other nations informs us about its 21st-century trajectory, drawing on historical records as well as the Nobel Peace Prize-winning author's talks with Chinese leaders to explain the country's intricate policy-making process and its emerging role as a global superpower. 100,000 first printing.

The eminent historian and strategist reflects on how China's past illuminates its twenty-first-century trajectory, drawing on forty years of intimate acquaintance with the country and its leaders.

In Untitled on China, Henry Kissinger turns for the first time at book length to the country he has known intimately for decades and whose modern relations with the West he helped shape. Drawing on historical records as well as on his conversations with Chinese leaders over the past forty years, Kissinger examines how China has approached diplomacy, strategy, and negotiation throughout its history and reflects on the consequences for the twenty-first-century world.

As Kissinger underscores, the unique conditions under which China developed continue to shape its policies and attitudes toward the outside world. For centuries, China rarely encountered other societies of comparable size and sophistication. China was the "Middle Kingdom," treating the peoples on its periphery as vassal states. At the same time, Chinese statesmen-facing threats of invasion from without and the contests of competing factions within-developed a canon of strategic thought that prized the virtues of subtlety, patience, and indirection over feats of martial prowess.

Untitled on China examines key episodes in Chinese foreign policy, from the earliest days through the twentieth century, with a particular emphasis on the modern era. Kissinger illuminates the inner workings of Chinese diplomacy during such events as the initial encounters between China and modern European powers, the formation and breakdown of the Sino-Soviet alliance, the Korean War, the opening of relations with the United States, the Tiananmen Square crackdown, and China's accession to the World Trade Organization.

The book traces the evolution of Sino-American relations in the past sixty years, following their course from estrangement to strategic partnership and toward an uncertain future. Kissinger analyzes the two towering figures of the People's Republic of China, Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping, and their divergent visions of China's modern destiny. With a final chapter on China's twenty-first-century world role, Untitled on China provides a sweeping historical perspective on Chinese foreign policy from one of the premier statesmen of the twentieth century.
Preface xv
Note on Chinese Spellings xiv
Prologue 1(4)
Chapter 1 The Singularity of China
5(28)
The Era of Chinese Preeminence
8(5)
Confucianism
13(3)
Concepts of International Relations: Impartiality or Equality?
16(6)
Chinese Realpolitik and Sun Tzu's Art of War
22(11)
Chapter 2 The Kowtow Question and the Opium War
33(24)
The Macartney Mission
35(10)
The Clash of Two World Orders: The Opium War
45(6)
Qiying's Diplomacy: Soothing the Barbarians
51(6)
Chapter 3 From Preeminence to Decline
57(34)
Wei Yuan's Blueprint: "Using Barbarians Against Barbarians," Learning Their Techniques
60(4)
The Erosion of Authority: Domestic Upheavals and the Challenge of Foreign Encroachments
64(5)
Managing Decline
69(8)
The Challenge of Japan
77(3)
Korea
80(6)
The Boxer Uprising and the New Era of Warring States
86(5)
Chapter 4 Mao's Continuous Revolution
91(22)
Mao and the Great Harmony
92(5)
Mao and International Relations: The Empty City Stratagem, Chinese Deterrence, and the Quest for Psychological Advantage
97(9)
The Continuous Revolution and the Chinese People
106(7)
Chapter 5 Triangular Diplomacy and the Korean War
113(35)
Acheson and the Lure of Chinese Titoism
118(4)
Kim Il-sung and the Outbreak of War
122(7)
American Intervention: Resisting Aggression
129(4)
Chinese Reactions: Another Approach to Deterrence
133(10)
Sino-American Confrontation
143(5)
Chapter 6 China Confronts Both Superpowers
148(33)
The First Taiwan Strait Crisis
151(7)
Diplomatic Interlude with the United States
158(3)
Mao, Khrushchev, and the Sino-Soviet Split
161(11)
The Second Taiwan Strait Crisis
172(9)
Chapter 7 A Decade of Crises
181(21)
The Great Leap Forward
181(3)
The Himalayan Border Dispute and the 1962 Sino-Indian War
184(8)
The Cultural Revolution
192(5)
Was There a Lost Opportunity?
197(5)
Chapter 8 The Road to Reconciliation
202(34)
The Chinese Strategy
201(10)
The American Strategy
211(4)
First Steps---Clashes at the Ussuri River
215(21)
Chapter 9 Resumption of Relations: First Encounters with Mao and Zhou
236(39)
Zhou Enlai
241(14)
Nixon in China: The Meeting with Mao
255(7)
The Nixon-Zhou Dialogue
262(5)
The Shanghai Communique
267(4)
The Aftermath
271(4)
Chapter 10 The Quasi-Alliance: Conversations with Mao
275(19)
The "Horizontal Line": Chinese Approaches to Containment
277(15)
The Impact of Watergate
292(2)
Chapter 11 The End of the Mao Era
294(27)
The Succession Crisis
294(3)
The Fall of Zhou Enlai
297(6)
Final Meetings with Mao: The Swallows and the Coming of the Storm
303(18)
Chapter 12 The Indestructible Deng
321(19)
Deng's First Return to Power
322(5)
The Death of Leaders
327(2)
Hua Guofeng
Deng's Ascendance---"Reform and Opening Up"
329(11)
Chapter 13 "Touching the Tiger's Buttocks": The Third Vietnam War
340(37)
Vietnam: Confounder of Great Powers
341(7)
Deng's Foreign Policy---Dialogue with America and Normalization
348(8)
Deng's Journeys
356(4)
Deng's Visit to America and the New Definition of Alliance
360(7)
The Third Vietnam War
367(10)
Chapter 14 Reagan and the Advent of Normalcy
377(31)
Taiwan Arms Sales and the Third Communique
381(6)
China and the Superpowers---The New Equilibrium
387(9)
Deng's Reform Program
396(12)
Chapter 15 Tiananmen
408(32)
American Dilemmas
411(17)
The Fang Lizhi Controversy
428(9)
The 12- and 24-Character Statements
437(3)
Chapter 16 What Kind of Reform? Deng's Southern Tour
440(7)
Chapter 17 A Roller Coaster Ride Toward Another Reconciliation: The Jiang Zemin Era
447(40)
China and the Disintegrating Soviet Union
456(5)
The Clinton Administration and China Policy
461(10)
The Third Taiwan Strait Crisis
471(7)
China's Resurgence and Jiang's Reflections
478(9)
Chapter 18 The New Millennium
487(44)
Differences in Perspective
493(4)
How to Define Strategic Opportunity
497(6)
The National Destiny Debate---The Triumphalist View
503(5)
Dai Bingguo---A Reaffirmation of Peaceful Rise
508(6)
Epilogue: Does History Repeat Itself? The Crowe Memorandum
514(13)
Toward a Pacific Community?
527(4)
Notes 531(36)
Index 567