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1 China in Africa: New Colonists or Facilitators of Development and Growth |
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1 | (18) |
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1.1 Perceptions in the African Media |
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3 | (2) |
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1.2 The `Complementary Development' Approach of China in Africa |
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5 | (5) |
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1.2.1 A Historical Overview on Relations Between Africa and China |
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6 | (1) |
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1.2.2 The Facilitating Role of the FOCAC in China's Policy Towards Africa |
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7 | (3) |
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1.3 Synergies Between Chinese Policy and the African Union and United Nations Development Goals |
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10 | (3) |
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1.4 Chinese Aid and Investment Approach |
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13 | (2) |
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1.5 The Potential Outcomes of China's Engagement in Africa |
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15 | (1) |
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1.6 Conclusion: The African Agenda |
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15 | (4) |
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18 | (1) |
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2 Renewal of Africa: The African Tree of Organic Growth Paradigm |
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19 | (16) |
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2.1 The African Renaissance and Organic Growth |
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21 | (1) |
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2.1.1 The African Tree of Organic Growth |
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22 | (1) |
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2.2 The Core Resources, Assets and Structures Necessary for Growth (Roots of the Tree) |
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22 | (7) |
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2.2.1 Natural and People Resources |
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23 | (1) |
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2.2.2 Location, Geopolitical Importance and Critical Assets |
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24 | (1) |
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2.2.3 Political and Economic Structures |
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25 | (2) |
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2.2.4 Cultural and Social Structure |
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27 | (2) |
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2.3 The Creation of Growth Channels to Produce Wealth (Trunk of the Tree) |
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29 | (4) |
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2.4 Creating Prosperity and Wealth for African Nations (Leaves and Fruit) |
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33 | (2) |
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34 | (1) |
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3 Economic Growth and Diversification Fuelling Development in Africa |
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35 | (42) |
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3.1 The Challenge and Potential of Economic Growth in Africa |
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36 | (10) |
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3.1.1 Prominent Growth Sectors |
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36 | (5) |
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3.1.2 Economic Transformation and Growth Drivers |
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41 | (5) |
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3.2 Alternative Paths to Growth and Development in Africa |
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46 | (2) |
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3.3 Organic Growth in Africa: Impact of China on Growth and Diversification |
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48 | (1) |
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49 | (11) |
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3.4.1 Economic Growth and Diversification |
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50 | (3) |
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3.4.2 Impact of China on the Organic Growth of Kenya |
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53 | (7) |
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60 | (10) |
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3.5.1 Economic Growth and Diversification in Nigeria |
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62 | (3) |
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3.5.2 Impact of China on the Organic Growth of Nigeria |
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65 | (5) |
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3.6 Lessons Learned from the Kenyan and Nigerian Case Studies |
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70 | (7) |
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75 | (2) |
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4 Infrastructure: The Most Important Enabler of Organic Growth in Africa |
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77 | (34) |
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4.1 The Impact of Infrastructural Utilities on Organic Growth |
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77 | (2) |
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4.2 Infrastructure Shortcomings in Africa |
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79 | (5) |
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80 | (1) |
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4.2.2 Water and Sanitation |
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81 | (1) |
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4.2.3 Information and Communication Technology (ICT) |
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81 | (1) |
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4.2.4 Transport Infrastructure |
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82 | (2) |
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4.3 China: The World Leader in Infrastructure Investment |
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84 | (2) |
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4.4 China's Impact on Infrastructure Development in Africa |
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86 | (4) |
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4.5 Providing Africa with Integrated Transport Infrastructure |
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90 | (18) |
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4.5.1 China's First Major Investment in Africa's Infrastructure: The Case of the Tan--Zam Railway Line |
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90 | (2) |
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4.5.2 Integrated Transport Infrastructure Development in Ethiopia |
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92 | (5) |
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4.5.3 Can a Road Change the Lives of Poor Rural People in Africa? The Case of Lesotho |
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97 | (11) |
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4.6 The Contribution and Consequences of China's Infrastructural Investments |
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108 | (3) |
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109 | (2) |
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5 The Role of Effective Governments and Institutions |
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111 | (26) |
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5.1 Democracy and Dictatorships |
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113 | (10) |
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5.1.1 Losing Hope in Zimbabwe, Finding Hope in The Gambia and Savouring the Success of Ghana |
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114 | (6) |
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5.1.2 Chinese Peacekeeping Efforts in Africa |
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120 | (2) |
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5.1.3 China's Non-interference Policy |
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122 | (1) |
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123 | (2) |
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5.3 Policies for Development |
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125 | (5) |
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5.3.1 Poverty Alleviation |
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125 | (1) |
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5.3.2 Adopting a Workfare Approach in Job Creation |
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125 | (1) |
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126 | (1) |
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5.3.4 Agricultural Policies |
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126 | (1) |
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5.3.5 Industrial Policies |
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127 | (1) |
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127 | (1) |
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5.3.7 Health and Healthcare Finance |
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127 | (1) |
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5.3.8 Fiscal and Monetary Policies |
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128 | (1) |
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5.3.9 Allowing the Market to Function |
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129 | (1) |
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5.4 Why Policies Fail: Poor Planning and Service Delivery Inefficiencies in Public Administration |
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130 | (4) |
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5.4.1 Why Government Policies Fail: Corruption |
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132 | (2) |
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134 | (1) |
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135 | (2) |
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135 | (2) |
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6 A Skilled and Educated Workforce for Africa |
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137 | (30) |
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6.1 A Well-Educated and Skilled Workforce: The Key to Sustainable Growth and Prosperity in Africa? |
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138 | (6) |
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6.1.1 Quality and Relevant Education |
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138 | (4) |
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6.1.2 Preparing the Growing Youth Population of Africa for Growth and Employment |
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142 | (2) |
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6.2 China in African Education |
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144 | (3) |
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6.2.1 Higher Education and Academic Partnerships |
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144 | (1) |
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6.2.2 The Effectiveness and Role of Chinese Confucius Institutes and Cultural Centres |
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145 | (2) |
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6.3 A Case Study on the Impact of China on Employment Creation and Technology Transfer in North Africa |
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147 | (5) |
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6.3.1 The Case of Algeria |
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147 | (3) |
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150 | (2) |
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6.4 A Case Study on the Impact of China on Local Employment in Angola and the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) |
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152 | (6) |
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153 | (3) |
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6.4.2 The Case of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) |
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156 | (2) |
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6.5 China and the Development of a Productive Work Force for Africa: Closing Remarks |
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158 | (9) |
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164 | (3) |
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7 Developing a Sustainable Africa through Green Growth |
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167 | (24) |
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7.1 Interpreting Sustainability |
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167 | (4) |
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7.1.1 The World at Risk in the Face of Global Climate Change |
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169 | (2) |
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7.2 Environmental Concerns in Africa |
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171 | (5) |
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7.2.1 Deforestation and Desertification in Africa |
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171 | (1) |
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7.2.2 Pollution and Waste: Africa's Beautiful Sunsets and Toxic Air |
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172 | (4) |
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7.3 China's Environmental Impact on Africa |
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176 | (4) |
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7.3.1 China Takes Cognisance of Environmental Issues while Africa Lags Behind |
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176 | (3) |
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7.3.2 Concerns Regarding the Negative Environmental Impact of China's Investments in Africa |
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179 | (1) |
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7.4 Examples of China's Impact on Sustainability in Africa |
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180 | (7) |
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7.4.1 Learning from China's Switch from Fossil Fuel to Clean Energy |
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180 | (3) |
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7.4.2 Water: The Essence of Life |
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183 | (2) |
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7.4.3 Food Insecurity in the Fertile Lands of Africa |
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185 | (2) |
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187 | (4) |
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188 | (3) |
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8 Improving the Human Well-Being of All Africans |
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191 | (26) |
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8.1 Towards Improved Well-Being for Africa |
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193 | (8) |
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8.1.1 Poverty Alleviation |
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196 | (1) |
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197 | (1) |
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8.1.3 Health and Education Disparities |
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197 | (1) |
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198 | (1) |
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198 | (1) |
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8.1.6 Economic Inequality |
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199 | (1) |
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8.1.7 Inequality in Human Rights and Human Capability |
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199 | (2) |
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8.2 Analysis of China's Contribution to Improving the Well-Being of African People |
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201 | (1) |
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8.3 Case Study: China Makes a Decided Impact in Its Response to the Ebola Epidemic in Liberia, Guinea and Sierra Leone |
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201 | (6) |
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8.4 Case Study: Caring for Displaced Somalians |
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207 | (2) |
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8.5 Case Study: A Critique of the Impact of Chinese Mining Operations on Social Wealth and Capital in Africa |
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209 | (4) |
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213 | (4) |
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214 | (3) |
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9 Integrated Organic Growth: The Cases of Cameroon and Mauritius |
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217 | (46) |
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218 | (17) |
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9.1.1 Historical Overview of Cameroon's and China's Relationship |
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220 | (2) |
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9.1.2 The Impact of China on the Integrated Growth and Development of Cameroon |
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222 | (13) |
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9.2 The Case of Mauritius |
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235 | (24) |
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9.2.1 The Historical Relationship Between Mauritius and China |
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238 | (1) |
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9.2.2 The Impact of China on the Integrated Growth and Development of Mauritius |
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239 | (20) |
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9.3 Closing Remarks on the Integration of Organic Growth in Both Countries and the Impact of China on This Process |
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259 | (4) |
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260 | (3) |
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10 The Impact of China on the African Renaissance: Let the Baobab Grow... |
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263 | (22) |
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10.1 Growth in Africa: The Evolving Paradigm |
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263 | (7) |
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10.1.1 Moving from `Economic Growth' to `Inclusive Growth' in Africa |
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264 | (1) |
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10.1.2 Moving Towards the Paradigm of `Organic Growth' |
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265 | (5) |
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10.2 Engagement and the Impact of China on the Organic Growth in Africa |
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270 | (8) |
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10.2.1 Does China's Own Experience as a Developmental State Offer Lessons for the Growth of Africa? |
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271 | (3) |
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10.2.2 The Fallacies and Facts About the Impact of China in Africa |
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274 | (4) |
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10.3 Responsibility for the Future of Africa |
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278 | (3) |
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10.3.1 The `African Responsibility' |
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278 | (2) |
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10.3.2 Responsibility of China in the Future Development of Africa |
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280 | (1) |
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281 | (4) |
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282 | (3) |
Index |
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285 | |