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Cisco Certification: Bridges, Routers and Switches for CCIEs [Pehme köide]

  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 840 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 240x183x59 mm, kaal: 1891 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 29-Dec-1998
  • Kirjastus: Prentice Hall
  • ISBN-10: 0130825379
  • ISBN-13: 9780130825377
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  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 840 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 240x183x59 mm, kaal: 1891 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 29-Dec-1998
  • Kirjastus: Prentice Hall
  • ISBN-10: 0130825379
  • ISBN-13: 9780130825377
Provides a roadmap to guide candidates for Certified Cisco Internetworking Expert (CCIE) certification. Focuses on configuring, monitoring, and troubleshooting Cisco routers and switches with the Cisco Internetwork Operating System. Reviews major protocols, and covers test-taking strategies, with many checklists, chapter summaries, sample scenarios, and questions with answers. Annotation c. by Book News, Inc., Portland, Or.

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Today's hottest networking certification is Cisco's CCIE program -- but only 30% of testers pass this tough exam on the first try. This book focuses on the in-depth, hands-on internetwork configuration and troubleshooting that are the toughest part of the exam. Begin with the physical and data-link foundations of Cisco-based internetworks, including configuration and troubleshooting frame-relay, ISDN/DDR and the Catalyst 5000. Understand key IP address planning issues, including routing protocol configuration for RIP, IGRP, OSPF and EIGRF. Review configuring IP exterior gateway protocols, non-IP routing protocols (including IPX, AppleTalk and DecNet), and non-routable protocols, including SNA and NetBIOS. Finally, master the key aspects of controlling and filtering traffic with access lists, access expressions, queue lists, dialer lists and routemaps. This hands-on course covers both technologies and test-taking strategies, helping you pass the exam -- and get results long afterwards.
Preface xxxv(2)
Acknowledgments xxxvii
Chapter 1 Introduction to CCIE Certification
1(30)
The Influence of the OSI Model
2(1)
The Influence of Graduate School Examination Testing Formats
3(2)
What This Book Does Not Cover
5(1)
CCIE Test Nondisclosure Policy
6(1)
The Cisco Web Site
6(1)
The Origins of This Book
6(3)
CCIE Defined
9(1)
Routing and Switching
9(1)
ISP/Dial
9(1)
WAN Switching
9(1)
The CCIE Written Exam
10(1)
The CCIE Hands-On Lab
10(1)
Six Key Ingredients for CCIE Certification Success
11(1)
Roadmap of This Book
11(1)
Level One: Physical and Data-link Layer Configuration Tasks
12(1)
Level One Topics Include
12(1)
Level Two: Configuring IP Addressing, IP IGP Routing Protocols, and Redistribution
12(1)
Level Two Topics Include:
13(1)
Level Three: Configuring IP Exterior Gateway Protocols
13(1)
Level Three Topics Include:
14(1)
Level Four: Configuring non-IP Routing Protocols
14(1)
Level Four Topics Include:
14(1)
Level Five: Configuring Nonroutable Protocols
15(1)
Level Five Topics Include
15(1)
Level Six: Managing Internetwork Traffic
15(1)
Level Six Topics Include
16(1)
Working Through the Six Levels and Working With the IOS
16(2)
User Mode
16(1)
Privileged Mode
17(1)
Configuration Mode
17(1)
A Warm Up "Issue Spotting" Scenario
18(12)
SPOTTING ISSUES AND LISTING CONFIGURATION STEPS
20(10)
Summary
30(1)
Chapter 2 Getting Started
31(34)
A rack of routers and switches is your Tabula Rasa
31(1)
The Cisco End-to-End Solution
32(1)
Core, Distribution, and Access
33(26)
The Cisco Hierarchical Internetworking Model
33(2)
The Core-Level
35(1)
The Distribution Level
36(1)
The Access-Level
36(1)
Scalability
37(1)
Redundancy
37(1)
Limit the Scope of Failure
37(1)
Facilities Traffic Control
37(1)
Initial Inspection of Routers and Switches
38(1)
Cisco Router and LightStream 1010 Boot-Up Process
39(2)
Catalyst 5000 Boot-Up Process
41(1)
Cisco Systems Console
41(2)
Perform A Show Version on A Router
43(1)
Record the IOS Loaded on the Router
44(3)
Performing a Show Version on a Catalyst Switch
47(2)
Remotely Connecting To a Router or Switch
49(1)
Accessing a Router or Switch Via a TELNET Session
49(1)
Accessing a Router or Switch Via an Asynchronous Modern Connection
50(1)
Accessing a Router or Switch Via a Network Management Station
50(1)
Accessing a Router or Switch Via a Terminal Server
51(1)
Line Command Configuration
52(1)
IP Address Configuration
52(1)
Configuring IP Host Table
52(3)
Troubleshooting the Terminal Server
55(1)
Make Sure the Routers and Switches Have the Default Configurations Only
56(1)
Assign Your Routers and Switches a Name
57(1)
If No DNS Server is Supplied, Disable DNS Lookups on the Routers
57(1)
Cisco IOS Shortcuts
57(2)
Summary
59(2)
Professional Development Checklist
61(1)
For Further Study
62(1)
Can You Spot The Issues?
63(2)
Chapter 3 General Guidelines for Cisco Router Interface and Catalyst Port Configuration
65(42)
Introduction to Router Interfaces
66(1)
The Taxonomy of Cisco Router Interfaces
66(6)
Core-Level Routers
68(1)
The Cisco 7500 Router Family
68(1)
The Cisco 7200 Router Family
69(1)
The Cisco 12000 Router Family
69(1)
Cisco Catalyst 5000 Route Switch Module
70(1)
Cisco Catalyst 8500 Layer Three Switch Router
70(1)
Distribution-Level Routers
70(1)
Access-Level Routers
71(1)
Specialized Routers
72(1)
Remote-Access Routers
72(1)
The Voice/Data Integration Routers
72(1)
Interface Overview Summary
73(18)
Basic IOS Tools Used to Monitor Status
74(2)
Default Router Interface Configuration
76(1)
Overview of Router Interface States
76(1)
Special Characteristics of Cisco Router LAN Interfaces Ethernet
77(1)
Fast-Ethernet
78(1)
Token-Ring
78(1)
WAN Interfaces
79(1)
Synchronous Serial Interfaces
79(1)
Determining DTE and DCE Interfaces
80(1)
Other WAN Interfaces
81(1)
ATM Interfaces
81(1)
ISDN Interfaces
81(1)
Asynchronous Interfaces
82(1)
Virtual Interfaces
82(1)
Subinterfaces
82(1)
Subinterfaces and Frame-Relay
82(1)
Subinterfaces and ATM
83(1)
Subinterfaces and Fast Ethernet/ISL
83(1)
Changing Existing Subinterfaces
83(1)
Channelized T-1 and T-3 Interfaces
84(2)
Loopback Interfaces
86(1)
Dialer Interfaces
87(1)
Tunnel Interfaces
87(1)
Bridge Virtual Interface
87(1)
Null Interfaces
87(1)
Using the Cisco Discovery Protocol
88(1)
Mapping Network Layer Addresses to Data-Link Addresses
89(2)
Manual Map Statements
91(9)
Dialer Map
91(1)
Frame-Relay Map
91(1)
Map-Lists
92(1)
Dynamic Mapping Protocols
92(1)
Ports and Interfaces on a Catalyst 5000
92(8)
Summary
100(3)
Professional Development Checklist
103(1)
For Further Study
104(1)
Can You Spot the Issue?
105(2)
Chapter 4 Configuring Frame-Relay: "To Map or Not to Map? That is the Question...."
107(44)
Configuring Frame-Relay on a Cisco Router
110(34)
The Minimum Frame-Relay Configuration: Encapsulation Frame-Relay and Inverse ARP
110(2)
A Word of Caution About Inverse ARP
112(1)
A Frame-Relay Configuration Supporting Multiple Sites
112(1)
Headquarters
112(1)
Satellite Office One
112(1)
Satellite Office Two
113(1)
The Limitations of Inverse ARP
114(1)
Solutions to the Limitations of Inverse ARP
114(1)
Adding a PVC Between the Two Spokes: The Full-Mesh Solution
115(1)
Using Frame-Relay Map Statements
116(1)
Satellite One Configuration
117(1)
Satellite Two Configuration
117(1)
A Word of Caution When Using Frame-Relay Map Statements
118(1)
Configuring Frame-Relay Point-to-Point Subinterfaces
119(1)
Satellite One
119(1)
Satellite Two
119(2)
General Rules of Frame-Relay Subinterfaces
121(1)
Point-to-Point Subinterfaces
121(1)
Multipoint Subinterfaces
121(1)
The "Frame-Relay Interface DLCI" Statement
121(1)
Routing Over Frame-Relay
122(1)
Distance Vector Routing Protocols and Split-Horizon
122(1)
OSPF and Network Type Mismatches
123(3)
Survey the Primary Combinations
126(1)
All Physical Interfaces
126(1)
Configuring A Hub and Spoke Frame-Relay Configuration with Frame-Relay Map Statements and No Frame-Relay Subinterfaces Revisited
126(4)
SPOKE-1
130(1)
SPOKE-2
130(1)
HQ
130(1)
SUMMARY
130(1)
All Subinterfaces Using Frame-Relay Interface DLCI Statements Only
131(1)
SPOKE-1
131(1)
SPOKE-2
132(1)
HQ
132(1)
Physical Interface at the Hub And Point-to-Point Subinterfaces at the Spoke
133(1)
SPOKE-1
133(1)
SPOKE-2
133(1)
HQ
134(1)
Multipoint Subinterface at the Hub and Physical Interfaces at the Spokes
134(1)
SPOKE-1
134(1)
SPOKE-2
134(1)
HQ
134(1)
Point-to-Point Subinterfaces at the Hub
135(1)
Frame-Relay Interface DLCI vs Frame-Relay Map
135(1)
Configuring a Router as a Frame-Relay Switch
136(1)
Full-Mesh Frame-Relay Switch Configuration Script
137(1)
Hub and Spoke Frame-Relay Switch Configuration Script
138(2)
Checking Status of DLCIs on a Frame-Relay Switch
140(1)
LMI
140(2)
Show Frame-Relay LMI
142(1)
Cisco IOS vs 11.2 LMI Auto-Sensing
142(1)
Suggested Configuration Strategies for Frame-Relay
142(2)
Summary
144(2)
Other Frame-Relay Topics to Review
146(1)
Professional Development Checklist
147(1)
For Further Study
148(1)
Can You Spot the Issues?
149(2)
Chapter 5 Configuring ISDN and Dial-on-Demand Routing
151(58)
ISDN Overview
152(2)
ISDN Components
153(1)
ISDN Layers
154(1)
Dial-on-Demand Routing Overview
154(1)
Configuring ISDN on Cisco Routers
155(1)
ISDN Syntax Overview
155(47)
Selecting the ISDN Switch-Type
156(1)
ISDN PRI Interface Configuration
157(2)
ISDN Interface Configuration Commands
159(1)
ISDN SHOW Commands
159(1)
ISDN Debug Commands
160(1)
Call Setup
160(1)
Calling Party
160(1)
Called Party
160(1)
Call Teardown
161(1)
Calling Party Disconnecting
161(1)
Called Party Disconnecting
161(1)
Line is Busy
161(1)
No Channels Are Available
162(1)
ISDN Configuration Summary
162(1)
Configuring DDR
162(1)
Knowing Frame-Relay Helps You Learn DDR
162(1)
DDR Overview
163(1)
DDR SYNTAX OVERVIEW
164(1)
Using Dialer-List and Dialer-Group
164(2)
The Minimum ISDN/DDR Configuration
166(1)
ROUTER-1 #show run
166(1)
ROUTER-2 #show run
167(1)
Global Configuration Commands
167(1)
Interface Configuration Commands
168(1)
The Limitations of Using the Dial String Command
169(1)
Using a Dialer String Configuration for Connecting to Multiple Sites
170(2)
Using Dialer Map Statements with PPP
172(1)
HEADQUARTERS Configuration (The Calling Party)
173(1)
SATELLITE-1 Configuration (The Called Party)
173(2)
Using PPP
175(2)
PPP Advanced Configuration Parameters
177(1)
PPP Authentication
177(1)
Configuration for Router HEADQUARTERS
178(1)
Configuration for Router SATELLITE-1
178(1)
HEADQUARTERS Interface Configuration
178(1)
SATELLITE-1 Interface Configuration
179(1)
DDR Physical Interface Commands
180(1)
Incrementally Adding Complexity to the Dialer Map Statement: Adding the broadcast parameter
181(1)
Other Commonly Used Dialer Interface Configuration Commands
182(1)
Dialer Profiles
182(1)
The Benefits of Dialer Profiles
182(1)
Dialer Profile Configuration Requirements
183(1)
Configuration of the Physical BRI/ASYNC Interface
183(1)
Configuration of a Logical Dialer Interface
184(1)
Optional MAP-CLASS Configuration
185(1)
Minimal Dialer Profile Configuration
185(2)
Configuring PPP CHAP Authentication with Dialer Profiles
187(3)
Routing Traffic over ISDN/DDR
190(1)
Using Static Routes and Restrictive Dialer-List Statements
190(1)
Snapshot Routing
191(1)
Configuring SNAPSHOT Routing over ISDN/DDR
191(1)
Configuring the SNAPSHOT Client
191(2)
Configuring the Snapshot Server
193(1)
Debugging SNAPSHOT Routing
194(1)
OSPF and DDR
195(1)
OSPF over ISDN/DDR Without ON-DEMAND CIRCUIT
196(1)
OSPF over ISDN/DDR with ON-DEMAND CIRCUIT
197(1)
Dial Backup
198(2)
Troubleshooting ISDN
200(2)
Summary
202(2)
Professional Development Checklist
204(1)
For Further Study
205(1)
Can You Spot the Issues?
206(3)
Chapter 6 Configuring the Catalyst 5000 and VLANs
209(48)
Comparing the Catalyst 5000 to the Catalyst 8500
210(1)
Comparing the Catalyst 5000 Family of Switches to the Constellation of Cisco Catalyst Switches
211(3)
Catalyst Switches Originating from the Grand Junction Acquisition
212(1)
Catalyst Switches Originating from the Kalpana Acquisition
212(1)
Catalyst Switches Originating from the Crescendo Acquisition
213(1)
Cisco Internally Developed Catalyst Switches
213(1)
How the Catalyst LAN Switching Process Differs from a Conventional Routing Process
214(38)
Collision Domains and Broadcast Domains
216(2)
State of the Art Internetwork Hierarchy of the Early 1990s
218(1)
Access-Level: Shared Ethernet LANs
218(1)
Distribution Level: Routers
218(1)
Core Level: FDDI
219(1)
State of the Art Internetwork Hierarchy for the Twenty-First Century
219(1)
Access Level: Switched Ethernet 10/100 Mpbs VLANs
219(1)
Distribution Level: Layer Three Switching Performed by a Routing Process
220(2)
Core Level: High-Speed Switching
222(1)
Trunking versus Routing
222(3)
Loop Avoidance in a Multiswitch Network: The Spanning Tree Protocol
225(1)
Scalable Trunking Environments and VTP
226(1)
Default Catalyst Configuration
226(1)
Catalyst 5000 User Interface
227(1)
Similarities Between the Catalyst 5000 User Interface and the Router IOS
227(1)
Differences Between the Catalyst 5000 Interface and the Router IOS
227(1)
Getting Help on a Catalyst 5000
228(1)
CATALYST Syntax
229(1)
Key Catalyst 5000 Show Commands
229(1)
Show config
230(5)
Show System
235(1)
Show vlan
235(1)
Show cam
236(1)
Show port
237(1)
Show mac
238(1)
Show port spantree
239(1)
Show vtp domain
239(1)
Show trunk
239(1)
Sh version
240(1)
Show Modules
241(1)
Set and Clear Commands
241(2)
Configuring the SCO Interface
243(1)
Testing and Accessing the SCO Interface
244(1)
Set VTP Domain
244(1)
Set Trunk
244(1)
Set VLAN
245(2)
Set and Clear Spanning Tree Protocol Parameters
247(1)
Set Port
248(1)
Routing Between VLANs
249(1)
Running Config on a Route Switch Module with VLANs Created
250(1)
Basic Catalyst 5000 Troubleshooting
251(1)
Summary
252(1)
Professional Development Checklist
253(1)
For Further Study
254(1)
Can You Spot the Issues?
255(2)
Chapter 7 Configuring ATM
257(34)
ATM and Frame-Relay Compared
258(1)
Similarities between ATM and Frame-Relay
258(1)
Differences between ATM and Frame-Relay
258(1)
ATM and ISDN Compared
258(1)
Similarities between ATM and ISDN
258(1)
Differences between ATM and ISDN
259(1)
ATM Overview
259(1)
ATM Interface Types
259(1)
ATM Classes of Service
259(1)
ATM Adaptive Layer (AAL) Types
260(1)
Cisco's Implementation of ATM
260(2)
Configuring ATM PVCs with the Cisco IOS
260(1)
PVC Configuration on a Cisco Router or Catalyst LANE Module
260(1)
Manual VPI/VCI Configuration on the Lightstream ATM Switch
261(1)
Using show atm Status
261(1)
Configuring PVCs Between Multiple Sites
262(1)
Routing Over ATM PVCs
263(1)
Configuring ATM SVCs
263(1)
The ATM NSAP Address
263(1)
Required PVCs for Cisco SVC Connections
264(1)
ATM Addressing and ILMI
264(2)
ATM Signaling and ATM SVCs
266(1)
Calling Party ATM Signaling Messages
266(1)
Using Map-Lists for SVCs
267(1)
Introduction to ATM Classical IP and ATM LANE
268(1)
Classical IP Overview
269(1)
Configuring Classical IP
269(1)
ATM LANE Overview
269(4)
Overview of LANE Components
270(1)
Trunking with ATM LANE
271(1)
Configuring ATM LANE in a Cisco Environment
272(1)
Cisco LANE NSAP Addressing Rules
272(1)
Configuring the LAN Emulation Configuration Server (LECS)
273(1)
Configuring the LightStream 1010 to Announce the LECS Address to LECs
274(1)
LAN Emulation Server (LES)/Broadcast Unknown Server (BUS) Configuration
275(8)
Configuring the LAN Emulation Client (LEC)
276(1)
LEC Activation
277(6)
Special Issues Involving LANE Configuration on a Catalyst 5000 LANE Module
283(2)
Using the Dual PHY LANE Modules in a Catalyst 5000
284(1)
More LANE Configuration Information
285(1)
Troubleshooting ATM
285(1)
Summary
286(1)
Professional Development Checklist
287(1)
For Further Study
288(1)
Can You Spot the Issues?
289(2)
Chapter 8 Level One Summary
291(4)
Be Incremental in Performing Your Configuration
293(1)
Troubleshoot Both Sides of a Connection
293(1)
Measure Your Comfort Level with the Material of Level One
294(1)
Chapter 9 IP Addressing and the IP Routing Process
295(48)
A Brief History of the Evolution of IP Addressing
296(1)
IP Addressing Overview
297(2)
IP Address Classes
297(1)
Summary of IP Address Classes
298(1)
Subnetting
299(1)
Variable Length Subnet Masks (VLSM)
300(4)
Summarization
304(4)
Summarization Tools
305(1)
Using the Route Summarization Graph
305(1)
Using a Binary to Decimal Table for Route Summarization
306(2)
Classless Interdomain Routing (CIDR)
308(1)
IP Addressing and the IP Routing Process
308(2)
Building Routing Tables
310(11)
Maintaining Routing Tables
312(1)
Switching Packets on the Longest Match in the Routing Table
313(1)
The Anatomy of a Cisco IP Routing Table
313(1)
Column One: Source of Routing Table Entry
314(1)
Column Two: Destination IP Prefix with Subnet Mask Information
314(1)
Column Three: Administrative Distance
315(1)
Column Four: Metric
315(1)
Column Five: Next Hop of Packet/Source of Routing Information
316(1)
Column Six: Age of the Routing Table Entry
317(1)
Column Seven: Local INTERFACE to Switch Packet On
317(1)
Options of Show IP Route
318(3)
Using Debug IP Packet
321(2)
Debugging the Construction of an IP Routing Table
323(1)
DEBUG IP ROUTING
323(1)
Configuring Static Routes
324(1)
Default Routes
325(2)
Configuring Routing Protocols
327(3)
Configuration Commands Available for Every Dynamic Routing Protocol
330(1)
Route Redistribution
330(1)
Special Tools for IP Address Assignment: IP Secondary Address and Network Address Translation
331(3)
IP Secondary Address
331(1)
Network Address Translation (NAT)
331(1)
NAT Global Configuration Commands
332(1)
NAT Interface Configuration Commands
332(1)
Sample NAT Configuration
332(1)
NAT Show and Debug Commands
333(1)
IP Multicasting
334(5)
Configuring IP Multicast Routing
335(4)
Summary
339(1)
Professional Development Checklist
340(1)
For Further Study
341(2)
Chapter 10 Configuring RIP, IGRP and EIGRP
343(30)
Overview of RIP Operation
344(1)
IGRP Provides a Remedy to RIP
345(1)
EIGRP: The Second Generation IGRP
345(1)
Configuring RIP, IGRP and EIGRP
345(1)
RIP Specific Configuration Issues
346(5)
The RIP Routing Table
346(3)
Configuring a Default Route for RIP
349(1)
RIP Tuning Parameters
350(1)
Troubleshooting RIP
351(1)
IGRP Specific Configuration Issues
351(7)
The IGRP Routing Table
352(1)
IGRP Metric Calculation
353(1)
The IGRP Route Hold Down and Route Flushing Process
354(2)
Configuring Default Routes for IGRP
356(1)
IGRP Tuning Parameters
357(1)
Troubleshooting IGRP
357(1)
EIGRP Specific Configuration Issues
358(6)
The EIGRP Neighbor Table
358(1)
The EIGRP Topology Table
359(3)
The EIGRP Routing Table
362(1)
EIGRP Routing Table Advertisements
363(1)
EIGRP Automatic Network Summarization
364(3)
Manual Network Summarization with EIGRP
366(1)
RIP, IGRP, and EIGRP over NBMA
367(1)
RIP and IGRP over Switched Connections
368(1)
Troubleshooting EIGRP
368(1)
Summary
369(1)
Professional Development Checklist
370(1)
For Further Study
371(2)
Chapter 11 Configuring OSPF
373(38)
Basic OSPF Operation
374(5)
Classification of OSPF Routers
377(2)
OSPF Network Types
379(2)
OSPF Configuration Basics
381(3)
The OSPF Neighbor Table and OSPF HELLO Packets
384(1)
Adjacencies
385(4)
OSPF Designated Routers
389(1)
Manipulating the DR/BDR Election Process on a Cisco Router
390(1)
Areas
390(2)
Virtual Links
392(2)
Configuring Virtual Links
394(1)
OSPF Route Redistribution
394(2)
Stub Areas
395(1)
Route Summarization
396(1)
Inter-Area Route Summarization
396(1)
Inter-Routing Domain Route Summarization
397(1)
Configuring OSPF Over Non-Broadcast Multiaccess Networks
397(5)
Configuring OSPF over ISDN/DDR Links
398(2)
Configuring OSPF over ISDN/DDR Without ON-DEMAND CIRCUIT
400(1)
Configuring OSPF over ISDN/DDR With ON-DEMAND CIRCUIT
400(2)
Overview of OSPF Operation
402(4)
Summary
406(1)
Professional Development Checklist
407(1)
For Further Study
408(1)
Can You Spot the Issues?
409(2)
Chapter 12 Redistribution of IP Routes
411(20)
Three Redistribution Scenarios
412(2)
Route Redistribution Scenario One: Single Border Point Redistribution
413(1)
Route Redistribution Scenario Two: Multiple Border Point Redistribution (One Way Redistribution)
413(1)
Route Redistribution Scenario Three: Multiple Border Point Redistribution (Two Way Redistribution)
414(1)
Route Redistribution Basics
414(1)
The Metric Requirement for RIP, IGRP and EIGRP
415(1)
Redistributing Static and Connected Routes
416(3)
Redistributing Routes Into OSPF
417(2)
Redistributing VLSM Subnets into an FLSM Domain
419(2)
Problem: Redistributing Between VLSM and FLSM Environments
420(1)
Facts
420(1)
Problem
420(1)
Issue
420(1)
Rule
421(1)
Solution One
421(1)
Solution Two
421(1)
Redistribution and Administrative Distance
421(1)
Passive-interface
422(1)
Distribute-lists
423(3)
Distribute-list in
424(1)
A Distribute-list in Scenario
424(1)
Distribute-list out
424(1)
A Distribute-list Out Scenario
425(1)
Summary
426(1)
Professional Development Checklist
427(1)
For Further Study
428(1)
Can You Spot the Issues?
429(2)
Chapter 13 Level Two Summary
431(6)
Key Level Two IOS Tools to Use
434(1)
Key Level Two Principles to Remember
434(1)
Suggested General All-Purpose Level Two Troubleshooting Techniques
435(1)
A Closing Level Two Comment
436(1)
Chapter 14 Exterior Routing With BGP
437(38)
A Brief Review of the IGP Routing Process
438(2)
Introduction to Inter-Autonomous System (EGP) Routing
440(3)
Hierarchically Designed IGP Internetworks
443(1)
Autonomous Systems
444(3)
The BGP-4 Protocol (RFC 1771)
447(2)
BGP-4 Update Messages and BGP Attributes
449(4)
Path Vector Routing
453(3)
BGP-4 Loop Detection and Loop Avoidance
454(1)
BGP-4 Path Selection
455(1)
Interaction With IGPS
456(4)
The Next-Hop Reachability Requirement
457(3)
Summary of BGP Overview
460(1)
Cisco's BGP Implementation
460(4)
Enabling the BGP Routing Process
460(1)
Establishing a BGP Neighbor Relationship
461(1)
Advertising Networks via BGP-4
462(1)
The BGP-4 Rule of Synchronization
462(1)
A BASIC BGP Configuration
463(1)
Route Reflectors and Confederations
464(1)
Fault Tolerance via Loopbacks
465(2)
Filtering BGP-4 Updates
466(1)
Troubleshooting BGP
467(2)
Are Your BGP Neighbor Relationships Established?
467(1)
Can You See a Given IP Prefix in Your BGP Table?
467(1)
Is the Route Being Advertised to Other BGP Speakers?
467(1)
Is the Route Being Inserted in the Local Routing Table?
468(1)
Summary
469(2)
Professional Development Checklist
471(1)
For Further Study
472(1)
Can You Spot the Issues?
473(2)
Chapter 15 Introduction to Configuring non-IP Routing Protocol Suites
475(20)
Common Characteristics of All Protocol Suites that Support Layer Three Routing (IP, IPX, AppleTalk, DECNET)
475(3)
EIGRP: A Single Routing Protocol that Can Support Multiple Routed Protocols
478(1)
Unique Characteristics of AppleTalk, DECNET, and IPX
479(13)
AppleTalk
479(1)
AppletalkTALK Convergence
479(1)
DECNET
479(1)
Convergence for DECNET Inter-area Routers
480(1)
Convergence for DECNET Intra-area Routers
480(1)
IPX
480(1)
Convergence for IPX Routers
480(1)
Non-IP Protocol Configuration Options
480(1)
Ships in the Night Configuration on Cisco Routers
480(1)
Tunnel Configuration on Cisco Routers
480(2)
Common Configuration Steps for non-IP Protocols
482(1)
Learning Strategies for IPX, AppleTalk, and DECNET
483(1)
Comments on APOLLO, ISO CLNS, XNS, and VINES
483(1)
Show IPX
484(1)
Show APPLETALK
485(1)
Show DECNET
485(1)
DEBUG IPX
485(1)
DEBUG APPLETALK
486(1)
Debug DECNET
486(1)
IPX Global Configuration Commands
486(2)
IPX Interface Configuration Commands
488(1)
AppleTalk Global Configuration Commands
489(1)
AppleTalk Interface Configuration Commands
490(1)
DECNET Global Configuration Commands
491(1)
DECNET Interface Configuration Commands
491(1)
Summary
492(1)
Professional Development Checklist
493(2)
Chapter 16 IPX Configuration
495(30)
IPX Technology Overview
495(2)
IPX's Design Objective
495(1)
Novell NetWare's Design Objective
495(1)
Key Protocols Used by Novell NetWare: IPX, SPX, IPX/RIP, SAP, NCP
496(1)
Cisco Support for IPX
497(1)
Overview of the IPX Protocol Suite
497(21)
IPX Addressing
498(1)
IPX Packet Type
498(1)
IPX Socket Numbers
499(1)
IPX/Cisco Frame Types
499(1)
IPX RIP (like IP RIP with a twist)
499(1)
IPX SAP (Unique to NetWare; Netware is servercentric)
500(1)
SAP Types
500(1)
SAP Numbers
501(1)
SAP Hop Count
501(1)
Get Nearest Server
501(1)
Sequenced Packet Exchange (SPX)
502(1)
NetWare Core Protocol (NCP)
502(1)
Special IPX Packets
502(1)
Watchdog Packets
502(1)
Serialization Packets
503(1)
Convergence IPX Style
503(1)
General Rules to Remember about IPX Routing
503(1)
Configuring IPX
504(1)
Enabling the IPX Process
504(1)
Adding an IPX Network to an Interface
505(1)
IPX/RIP: The Default IPX Routing Protocol
506(2)
IPX Static and Default Routes
508(1)
IPX Route Redistribution
509(1)
IPX Static SAPs
509(1)
Tuning IPX/RIP and SAP
510(1)
EIGRP in an IPX Environment
511(2)
IPX NLSP Configuration
513(2)
IPXWAN Configuration
515(1)
IPX Over NBMA
515(1)
IPX DDR Issues
515(1)
Tunneling IPX Traffic
516(1)
Troubleshooting IPX
516(1)
The Power of DEBUG IPX PACKET
517(1)
IPX/SPX Idiosyncrasies and Landmines
517(1)
Summary
518(2)
Professional Development Checklist
520(1)
For Further Study
521(1)
Can You Spot the Issues?
522(3)
Chapter 17 AppleTalk Configuration
525(30)
AppleTalk Design Objectives
526(1)
Graphical User Interface Networking (The AppleTalk Chooser)
526(1)
Zones
527(1)
AppleTalk From the Perspective of Network Administrators
527(1)
Easy on Users
527(1)
Challenging for Router Administrators
527(1)
AppleTalk Technical Overview
528(4)
AppleTalk Addressing
528(1)
AppleTalk Address Acquisition: AARP
529(1)
AppleTalk Default Router Assignment
530(1)
AppleTalk Routing Protocols (RTMP, EIGRP and AURP)
530(1)
AppleTalk Zones
531(1)
Router Interfaces with Multiple Zones
532(1)
AppleTalk Initialization Process
533(1)
The Steps to Attaining AppleTalk Convergence
534(1)
Convergence AppleTalk Style
534(1)
The Steps Performed By an End User to Access AppleTalk Services
535(1)
Commonly Used AppleTalk Show Commands
535(1)
Basic AppleTalk Configuration
536(1)
Global Configuration Commands: Enabling the AppleTalk Process
536(1)
Adding an AppleTalk Cable-Range and Zone to an Interface
537(2)
Syntax Description
537(1)
Configuring AppleTalk Zones
538(1)
Tools for Monitoring AppleTalk Configuration
538(1)
AppleTalk Static Routes
539(1)
Using EIGRP with AppleTalk
539(2)
AppleTalk Tunneling
541(1)
Configuring AURP
542(1)
AURP Global Configuration Commands
542(1)
AppleTalk Tunnel Interface Configuration Commands
542(1)
AppleTalk GRE Tunneling
543(1)
GRE and IPTALK
543(1)
AppleTalk over DDR
544(1)
AppleTalk Over NBMA Networks
545(1)
AppleTalk and Inverse ARP
545(1)
AppleTalk and NBMA Map Statements
545(1)
AppleTalk and Subinterfaces
546(1)
AppleTalk in a Hub and Spoke NBMA Topology
546(1)
AppleTalk Local Routing and NBMA Networks
546(1)
AppleTalk Troubleshooting
547(1)
"No AppleTalk Routing" Reinitialization Technique
547(1)
Troubleshooting Interface Initialization
547(1)
Troubleshooting Route Zone Table Issues
547(1)
Troubleshooting AppleTalk Tunneling Issues
548(1)
Troubleshooting AppleTalk over a DDR Link
548(1)
Troubleshooting AppleTalk over an NBMA Link
548(1)
AppleTalk Idiosyncrasies
548(2)
Summary
550(1)
Professional Development Checklist
551(1)
For Further Study
552(1)
Can You Spot the Issues?
553(2)
Chapter 18 Configuring DECNET
555(18)
DECNET Technical Overview
556(3)
The DECNET Routing Process
557(1)
DECNET Routing Tables
558(1)
Routing Levels and Areas
559(1)
DECNET Address Manipulation
560(8)
Minimum DECNET Configuration
561(1)
Global Configuration
561(1)
Interface Configuration
561(1)
Basic DECNET Level One Router Configuration (Intra-Area)
562(1)
Basic DECNET Level Two Router Configuration (Inter-Area)
562(1)
DECNET Designated Router Configuration
562(1)
Commonly Used DECNET Show Commands
562(1)
DECNET Debugging Tools
563(1)
Debug Output from Forming a DECNET Neighbor Relationship
563(3)
Using DECNET Static Routes
566(1)
DECNET over ISDN/DDR
567(1)
DECNET over an NBMA Network
567(1)
Summary
568(2)
Professional Development Checklist
570(1)
For Further Study
571(1)
Can You Spot the Issues?
572(1)
Chapter 19 Level Four Summary Non-IP Routing Summary
573(4)
Key IPX Monitoring and Troubleshooting Tools
575(1)
Key AppleTalk Monitoring and Troubleshooting Tools
575(1)
Key DECNET Monitoring and Troubleshooting Tools
576(1)
Configuration Strategies
576(1)
Chapter 20 Bridging Non-Routable Traffic
577(34)
To Bridge or to Route, That Is the Question
577(1)
Transparent Bridging Defined
578(1)
Source Route Bridging Defined
579(1)
Source-Route Transparent Bridging Defined
580(1)
Source-Route Translational Bridging Defined
580(1)
Cisco Specific Solutions
581(2)
Concurrent Routing and Bridging (CRB)
581(1)
Integrated Routing and Bridging (IRB)
581(1)
Virtual Rings for Multi-Port Source Route Bridges
581(1)
Remote Source Route Bridging (RSRB)
581(1)
Data Link Switching Plus (DLSw+)
581(1)
LAT Translation
581(1)
Roadmap of Bridging
582(1)
Configuring Transparent Bridging on Cisco Routers and a Catalyst 8500
582(1)
Transparent Bridging for the Catalyst 5000
583(1)
The Spanning Tree Protocol
583(5)
Configuring the Spanning Tree Protocol on a Cisco Router and the Catalyst 8500 Switch
586(1)
Configuring the Spanning Tree Root Bridge
586(2)
Manipulating the Spanning Tree Path Cost on a Cisco Router and Catalyst 8500
588(2)
Adjusting Spanning Tree Parameters on a Catalyst 5000
590(2)
Configuring Transparent Bridging Over WAN Links on a Cisco Router
592(1)
Configuring Bridging Over Frame-Relay Links
593(1)
Show Commands for Transparent Bridging
593(1)
Additional Transparent Bridging Commands on a Cisco Router and Catalyst 8500 Switch
594(1)
Global Configuration
594(1)
Additional Interface Configuration Commands on a Cisco Router and Catalyst 8500 Switch
595(1)
Concurrent Routing and Bridging
595(4)
Configuring CRB
596(3)
Integrated Routing and Bridging
599(3)
Configuring IRB
600(1)
Integrated Routing and Bridging Show Commands
601(1)
A Word About LAT
602(2)
Translating LAT into TCP
603(1)
Summary
604(1)
Professional Development Checklist
605(1)
For Further Study
606(1)
Can You Spot the Issues?
607(4)
Chapter 21 Configuring Source-Route Bridging and DLSw+
611(50)
The Cisco End-to-End Data Center Solution
613(2)
1. Cisco IOS for S/390
613(1)
2. Cisco Channel Interface Processor Family (CIP)
614(1)
3. Cisco APPN/HPR Support
614(1)
4. Tunneling SNA Traffic Over IP Internetworks (STUN, RSRB and DLSw+)
614(1)
Recent Technical Developments that Make DLSw+ Attractive
615(4)
SNA Is Everywhere
615(1)
IP, the Internet and Intranets Are Everywhere
616(1)
WINTEL Is Everywhere
616(1)
The Token-Ring Solution
617(1)
The Cisco End-to-End SNA/Data Center Solution
617(1)
Serial Tunneling (STUN)
617(1)
Remote Source Route Bridging (RSRB)
618(1)
Data Link Switching Plus (DLSw+)
618(1)
Queuing
619(1)
Source-Route Bridging
619(11)
Configuring Source-Route Bridging on a Two-Port Bridge
620(2)
Configuring Source-Route Bridging on a Multiport Bridge
622(1)
Source-Route Transparent Bridging
623(1)
Source-Route Translational Bridging
624(5)
Configuring Source-Route Bridging Over an IP Backbone
629(1)
DLSw+ Technical Overview
630(3)
Logical Link Control Overview
633(3)
Logical Link Control Addressing
635(1)
DLSw+ Addressing
636(3)
Switch to Switch Protocol Overview
637(2)
The Four Basic Stages of DLSw+ Operation on a Cisco Router
639(6)
DLSw+ Connection Setup Between Two DLSw+ Peers
639(2)
DLSw+ Capabilities Exchange
641(1)
DLSw+ Search for a Destination MAC Address or NetBIOS Name
642(2)
DLSw+ Circuit Setup
644(1)
Configuring DLSW+
645(3)
TCP Encapsulation
647(1)
FST Encapsulation
648(1)
DLSw+ Preconfiguration Checklist
648(2)
Basic DLSw+ Configurations
650(5)
Ethernet to Ethernet (Transparent Bridging)
650(1)
Token-Ring to Token-Ring Using FST (Source-Route Bridging)
651(1)
DLSw+ Configurations Using the Promiscuous Parameter
651(1)
Ethernet to Ethernet (Transparent Bridging)
652(1)
Token-Ring to Token-Ring (Source-Route Bridging)
652(1)
Configuring DLSw+ Border Peer Groups
652(1)
DLSW Border Peer Configuration
653(2)
Basic DLSw+ Show Commands
655(1)
Basic DLSw+ Debug Commands
655(1)
Building a DLSw+ Testbed
655(2)
Summary
657(1)
Professional Development Checklist
658(1)
For Further Study
659(1)
Can You Spot the Issues?
660(1)
Chapter 22 Level Five Summary
661(8)
The Rebirth of Transparent Bridging
661(2)
Design and Planning Tasks
662(1)
Configuration Tasks
662(1)
Overview of Configuration Tasks
663(3)
Basic Transparent Bridging Configuration
663(1)
Global Configuration
663(1)
Interface Configuration
663(1)
Checking the Basic Transparent Bridging Configuration
663(1)
Adjust the Spanning Tree Parameters (Optional)
664(1)
Monitor Transparent Bridging Tables
665(1)
Configure Integrated Routing and Bridging on Cisco Routers and Catalyst 8500 Switch Routers (Optional)
665(1)
Configuring Source Route Bridging and DLSw+
666(3)
Chapter 23 Managing Traffic
669(14)
All Level One Tasks Have Been Performed
669(1)
All Level Two Tasks Have Been Performed
669(1)
All Level Three Tasks Have Been Performed
670(1)
All Level Four Tasks Have Been Performed
670(1)
All Level Five Topics Have Been Performed
670(5)
Level Two
672(1)
Level Three
673(1)
Level Four
673(1)
Level Five
674(1)
Roadmap of Level Six Coverage
675(1)
General Rules to Apply to All Access-List Configurations
675(1)
Points of Caution When Applying Access-Lists
676(1)
Binary to Decimal/Decimal to Binary Address Conversion and Binary to Hexadecimal/Hexadecimal to Binary Address Conversion
676(1)
A Suggested Approach to Constructing Access-Lists That Manipulate a Range of IP and DECNET Addresses
677(3)
Access List Algorithm
677(3)
Summary
680(1)
Can You Spot the Issues?
681(2)
Chapter 24 Configuring IP Access-Lists
683(18)
Standard and Extended Access-Lists
683(1)
Standard Access-Lists
683(14)
Senario 1: Standard Access-List to Allow a Specific Host
684(1)
Scenario 2: Deny a Specific Host
685(1)
Extended Access-lists
685(1)
Scenario 3: Using the Router RI as a Firewall
686(3)
Scenario 3a: Named Access-Lists
689(1)
Scenario 4: Allow Access to the Web Server on Router L
690(1)
Scenario 5: Place access-list on inbound interface
691(1)
Scenario 6: Allowing a Range of IP Addresses
692(2)
Scenario 7: Filter Out Selective Access-List
694(1)
Scenario 8: Filter Range of Addresses
694(1)
Scenario 9: Dynamic Access-Lists (Lock and Key Access-Lists)
695(2)
Summary
697(1)
Professional Development Checklist
698(1)
For Further Study
699(1)
Can You Spot the Issues?
700(1)
Chapter 25 Configuring Non-IP Routing Access-Lists
701(16)
Configuring IPX Access-Lists
701(1)
Configuring IPX Standard Access-Lists
702(1)
Configuring IPX Extended Access-Lists
702(4)
Applying IPX Access-Lists
704(1)
IPX SAP Filters
705(1)
IPX Dialer-Lists
706(1)
Configuring AppleTalk Access-Lists
706(5)
General AppleTalk Access-List Issues
706(1)
AppleTalk Routing Update Filters
707(1)
AppleTalk GETZONELIST Reply Filters
708(1)
AppleTalk ZIP Reply Filters
708(1)
Placement of ZIP Reply Filters
708(1)
Tracing the Effects of a ZIP Reply Filter
708(2)
NO APPLETALK ROUTING
710(1)
APPLETALK ROUTING
710(1)
Configuring DECNET Access-Lists
710(1)
Summary
711(1)
Professional Development Checklist
712(1)
For Further Study
713(1)
Can You Spot the Issues?
714(3)
Chapter 26 Access-Lists for Nonroutable Traffic
717(12)
MAC Address Access-Lists (Access-Lists 700 and 1100)
717(8)
LSAP Access-Lists
718(1)
Applying an LSAP Access-List to an Ethernet Interface
719(1)
NETBIOS Access-Lists
719(1)
NETBIOS Host-Name Access-List Scenario
720(1)
Applying NETBIOS Access-Lists
720(1)
Access-Expressions
721(1)
Configuring Access-Expressions
722(1)
Applying Access-Expressions
723(1)
Monitoring and Troubleshooting Access-Expressions
723(2)
Summary
725(1)
Professional Development Checklist
726(1)
For Further Study
727(1)
Can You Spot the Issues?
728(1)
Chapter 27 Prioritizing Traffic
729(14)
Weighted Fair Queuing
730(1)
Custom Queuing
730(1)
Priority Queuing
730(1)
Configuring Priority Queuing
731(7)
Assigning a Default Priority Queue
732(1)
Priority Queuing Scenario
732(1)
Custom Queuing
733(1)
Configuring Custom Queuing
734(1)
Assigning a Default Priority Queue
734(1)
Adjust the Byte-Count Value for a Specific Queue
734(1)
Custom Queuing Scenario
735(2)
Debug Custom-Queue
737(1)
Summary
738(2)
Professional Development Checklist
740(1)
For Further Study
741(1)
Can You Spot the Issues?
742(1)
Chapter 28 Configuring Route-Maps
743(14)
Route-Maps as a Substitute for Static Routes
744(5)
Route-Map Match Options
745(1)
Route-Map Set Options
746(1)
Configuring a Route-Map as a Substitute for a Static Route
746(3)
Route-Maps and IGP Redistribution
749(1)
Route-Maps and BGP Updates
750(4)
Summary
754(1)
Professional Development Checklist
755(1)
For Further Study
756(1)
Chapter 29 Level Six Summary
757(4)
Chapter 30 Troubleshooting Routers and Switches
761(24)
Some General Rules of Troubleshooting
761(1)
Catastrophic Troubleshooting
762(1)
Router and Switch Boot Up Sequence
763(2)
Catalyst 5000 Boot Up Process
765(3)
Loading a New IOS on a Router
768(1)
Recovering from a Lost or Unknown Password on a Router
769(2)
Recovering a Password on a RISC-Based Router (4500, 4700, 36xx, 72xx, 75xx)
771(2)
Building a Detailed Troubleshooting Checklist
773(8)
Level One Troubleshooting
773(1)
Troubleshooting Frame-Relay
773(1)
Troubleshooting ISDN/DDR
773(1)
Troubleshooting the Catalyst 5000
774(1)
Troubleshooting ATM
774(1)
Troubleshooting ATM LANE
774(1)
Level Two Troubleshooting
775(1)
IP Addressing
775(1)
IP Packet Forwarding From a Specific Router
775(1)
IP Routing
775(1)
Tracing a Packets Path Through an Internetwork
776(1)
OSPF
776(1)
OSPF over NBMA networks (Frame-Relay and ATM)
776(1)
OSPF over DDR
776(1)
IP Route Redistribution
776(1)
Level Three Troubleshooting
776(1)
Level Four Troubleshooting
777(1)
IPX
777(1)
AppleTalk
778(1)
DECNET
779(1)
Level Five Troubleshooting
779(1)
Transparent Bridging
779(1)
CRB and IRB
779(1)
LAT
779(1)
Source-Route Bridging
780(1)
DLSw+
780(1)
Level Six Troubleshooting
780(1)
Access-Lists
780(1)
Queuing
780(1)
Policy Routing and Route Maps
780(1)
Summary
781(1)
Professional Development Checklist
782(1)
For Further Study
783(2)
Chapter 31 Test Preparation Checklist and Test-Taking Techniques
785(16)
Preparing for the Actual CCIE Lab Day
786(2)
Step One
787(1)
Step Two
787(1)
Step Three
787(1)
Step Four
787(1)
Step Five
787(1)
Step Six
787(1)
Summary CCIE Preparation Checklist
788(7)
Getting Started Checklist
788(1)
Level One Basic Interface Configuration
788(1)
Configuring Frame-Relay
788(1)
Configuring ISDN/DDR
789(1)
Configure the Catalyst 5000
789(1)
Level Two
790(1)
IP Address Planning and Configuration
790(1)
Configuring RIP, IGRP, and EIGRP
790(1)
Configuring OSPF
790(1)
Redistributing IP Routing Tables
791(1)
Level Three
791(1)
Configuring BGP4
791(1)
Level Four
792(1)
Configuring IPX
792(1)
Configuring AppleTalk
792(1)
Configuring DECNET
792(1)
Level Five
793(1)
Configuring nonRoutable Protocols Transparent Bridging/CRB/IRB
793(1)
Source Route Bridging
793(1)
Configuring DLSw+
793(1)
Configuring LAT and Protocol Translation
793(1)
Level Six
794(1)
Controlling Traffic IP Filters
794(1)
IPX Filters
794(1)
AppleTalk Filters
794(1)
DECNET Filters
794(1)
LSAP Filters (Access-List 200)
794(1)
Standard MAC Address Filters (Access-List 700)
794(1)
NETBIOS Name Filters
794(1)
Access-Expressions
795(1)
Queuing
795(1)
Policy Routing and Route Maps
795(1)
Troubleshooting and System Maintenance
795(1)
Create an Issue Spotting Checklist
795(2)
Level One
796(1)
Level Two
796(1)
Level Three
796(1)
Level Four
796(1)
Level Five
796(1)
Transparent Bridging
796(1)
DLSw+
796(1)
Level Six
797(1)
Create a Landmine Checklist
797(2)
Level One
797(1)
Level Two
797(1)
Level Three
797(1)
Level Four
797(1)
Level Five
798(1)
Level Six
798(1)
Summary
799(2)
Chapter 32 Sample Scenarios
801(12)
Scenario One: SMDS Configuration
802(1)
Scenario Two: HSRP Configuration
803(1)
Scenario Three: An OSPF Authentication
804(1)
Scenario Four: Redistribution of Connected Routes Into OSPF
805(1)
Scenario Five: IGRP and OSPF Redistribution
806(1)
Scenario Six: A Basic Transparent Bridging Scenario
807(1)
Scenario Seven: Transparent Bridging Involving Cisco Routers and Catalyst Switches
808(1)
Scenario Eight: DLSw+ Promiscuous Mode Configuration
809(1)
Scenario Nine: NAT and Policy Routing
810(1)
Summary
811(2)
Appendix A Navigating the Cisco IOS
813(8)
IOS Operation Mode Prompts
813(1)
IOS Help Facility
814(1)
Using the "?"
814(1)
IOS Command Line Shortcuts
814(1)
Cisco Command Reference Summary
815(2)
Moving Between Different Router Modes
815(1)
Configuration Commands
815(1)
Global Configuration Commands (performed at the "config" prompt)
815(1)
Interface Configuration Commands (performed at the "config-if" prompt)
815(1)
Router Configuration Commands (performed at the "config-router" prompt)
816(1)
Show Status Commands
816(1)
Troubleshooting Commands
816(1)
General Maintenance Commands
817(1)
Basic Cisco Router Configuration Step-By-Step
817(4)
Step One: Physical Layer Installation and Configuration
817(1)
Step Two: Data-Link Layer Configuration
817(1)
Step Three: Network Layer/Routed Protocol Configuration
818(1)
Step Four: Network Layer/Routing Protocol Configuration
818(1)
Step Five: General Maintenance Configuration
819(2)
Appendix B Can You Spot the Issues Answer Key
821
Chapter 1
821(3)
Chapter 2
824(1)
Chapter 3
824(1)
Chapter 4
825(1)
Chapter 5
825(1)
Chapter 6
825(1)
Chapter 11
826(1)
Chapter 12
826(1)
Chapter 16
826(1)
Chapter 17
827(1)
Chapter 18
827(1)
Chapter 20
827(1)
Chapter 21
827(1)
Chapter 23
827(1)
Chapter 24
828(1)
Chapter 25
828(1)
Chapter 26
828(1)
Chapter 27
828
Andrew Caslowis a CCIE who has been working with Cisco technologies for seven years. His company, ARS Ltd. in Alexandria, VA, is one of only nine U.S. companies certified by Cisco to do training for the CCIE exam.