Drawn from the renowned reference Clark's Positioning in Radiography, this third edition pocket handbook provides clear and practical advice to help radiographers in their day-to-day work.
Drawn from the renowned reference Clark's Positioning in Radiography, this bestselling pocket handbook provides clear and practical advice to help radiographers in their day-to-day work. Designed and structured for rapid reference, it covers how to position the patient and image receptor as well as the direction and location of the beam, describes the essential image characteristics, and illustrates each radiographic projection with a positioning photograph and corresponding radiographic image.
This third edition has been updated to include new positioning photographs reflecting the dominance of direct digital radiography detectors (DDRs), helpful information on the importance of optimisation, exposure factors and geometry in image production, evaluating exposure in digital imaging and aspects of bariatric imaging.
Arvustused
'invaluable to students and newly-qualified radiographers, due to its clear format, well indexed content and comprehensive text [ and] packed full of accurate, accessible and useful information.This revised third edition has evolved to reflect the prevailing challenges and changes faced by radiographers in the modern imaging department. I would highly recommend this book to any radiographer or radiography student who wants a comprehensive and up-to-date practical reference guide in a pocket-sized format.' Jo Brown, Senior Radiographer, Lymington New Forest Hospital, Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust for RAD Magazine
Section 1 Key Aspects of Radiographic Practice
Anatomical Terminology
Positioning Terminology
Projection Terminology
The Importance of Optimisation and Exposure Factors
Evaluating Exposure In Digital Imaging
Geometry of Image Production
Patient Journey and examination timeline
General Considerations for Digital Radiographic Examinations
Patient identity and Consent
Justification of the examination
Radiation Protection
Medical Exposure and Diagnostic Reference Levels (DRLs)
Standard Operating Procedure for patients of Reproductive Capacity
Evaluating Images: 'The 10-point plan'
Guidelines for the Assessment of Trauma Images
Theatre Radiography
Ward Radiography
Bariatric Imaging
Section 2 Radiographic Projections
Abdomen Antero-Posterior Supine
Abdomen Antero-Posterior Left Lateral Decubitus
Acromioclavicular Joint
Ankle Antero-Posterior/ Mortise Joint
Ankle Lateral
Calcaneum Axial
Cervical Spine Antero- Posterior C3C7
Cervical Spine Antero- Posterior C1C2 Open Mouth
Cervical Spine Lateral Erect
Cervical Spine Lateral Swimmers
Cervical Spine Lateral Supine
Cervical Spine Posterior Oblique
Cervical Spine Flexion and Extension
Chest Postero-anterior
Chest Antero-posterior (Erect)
Chest Lateral
Chest Supine (Anteroposterior)
Chest Mobile/ Portable (Antero-posterior)
Chest - Mobile (Posterior-anterior - Prone)
Clavicle Postero-anterior
Clavicle Infero-superior
Elbow Antero-posterior
Elbow AP Antero-Posterior alternative Projections for Trauma
Elbow Lateral
Facial Bones Occipito-mental (OM)
Facial Bones Occipito-mental 30-degree Caudal (OM 30)
Femur Antero-posterior
Femur Lateral
Fingers Dorsi-palmar
Fingers Lateral Index and Middle Fingers
Fingers Lateral Ring and Little Fingers
Foot Dorsi-plantar
Foot Dorsi-plantar Oblique
Foot Lateral Erect
Forearm Antero-posterior
Forearm Lateral
Hand Dorsi-palmar
Hand Dorsi-palmar Oblique
Hand Lateral
Hip: AP (Antero-posterior) Single Hip
Hip Lateral Air-gap Technique (Trauma)
Hip - Lateral Neck of Femur
Hip Posterior Oblique (Lauensteins)
Hips (Both) Lateral (Frogs Legs Position)
Humerus Antero-posterior
Humerus Lateral
Knee Antero-posterior
Knee Lateral (Basic)
Knee Horizontal Beam Lateral (Trauma)
Knee Tunnel/Intercondylar Notch
Knee Skyline Patellar (Supero-inferior)
Lumbar Spine Antero-posterior
Lumbar Spine Lateral
Lumbar Spine Oblique
Lumbo-sacral Junction (L5S1) Lateral
Mandible Postero-anterior
Mandible Lateral Oblique 30-degree Cranial
Orbits Occipito-mental (Modified)
Orthopantomography (OPG/DPT)
Pelvis AP Antero-posterior
Sacro-iliac Joints Postero-anterior
Sacrum Antero-posterior
Sacrum Lateral
Scaphoid Postero-anterior with Ulnar Deviation
Scaphoid Anterior Oblique with Ulnar Deviation
Scaphoid Posterior Oblique
Scaphoid Postero-anterior, Ulnar Deviation and 30-degree Cranial
Shoulder Girdle Anteroposterior (15-degree) Erect
Shoulder Girdle Anteroposterior (Glenohumeral Joint) Modified (Grashey
Projection)
Shoulder Supero-inferior (Axial)
Shoulder Anterior Oblique (Y Projection)
Sinuses Occipito-mental
Skull Occipito-frontal (OF)
Skull Occipito-frontal 30-degree Cranial (Reverse Townes)
Skull Lateral Erect
Skull Fronto-occipital (Supine/Trolley)
Skull Fronto-occipital 30-degree Caudal (Townes Projection)
(Supine/Trolley)
Skull Lateral (Supine/Trolley)
Skull Head CT
Sternum Lateral
Thoracic Spine Antero-posterior
Thoracic Spine Lateral
Thumb Antero-posterior
Thumb Lateral
Tibia and Fibula Anteroposterior
Tibia and Fibula Lateral
Toe Hallux Lateral
Toes Dorsi-plantar
Toes Second to Fifth Dorsi-plantar Oblique
Wrist Postero-anterior
Wrist Lateral
Zygomatic Arches Infero-superior
Section 3 Useful Information for Radiographic Practice
Non-Imaging Diagnostic Tests
Medical Terminology
Medical and Radiographic Abbreviations
Index
A Stewart Whitley, Radiology Advisor, UK Radiology Advisory Services, Preston, Lancashire, UK and Former Director of Professional Practice, International Society of Radiographers and Radiological Technologists (ISRRT)
Charles Sloane, Principal Lecturer and Professional Lead for Health Sciences, Institute of Health, University of Cumbria, Lancaster, UK
Gail Jefferson, Senior Lecturer and Programme Lead for Diagnostic Radiography, Institute of Health, University of Cumbria, Lancaster; Reporting Radiographer, North Cumbria Integrated Care, Carlisle, UK
Ken Holmes, formerly Senior Lecturer, Institute of Health, University of Cumbria, Lancaster, UK.
Craig Anderson, Senior Lecturer, Institute of Health, University of Cumbria, Lancaster; Clinical Tutor and Reporting Radiographer, Furness General Hospital, Cumbria, UK