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Code of Practice for In-service Inspection and Testing of Electrical Equipment 4th edition [Pehme köide]

  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 152 pages, kõrgus x laius: 297x210 mm
  • Sari: Electrical Regulations
  • Ilmumisaeg: 05-Nov-2012
  • Kirjastus: Institution of Engineering and Technology
  • ISBN-10: 1849196265
  • ISBN-13: 9781849196260
Teised raamatud teemal:
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 152 pages, kõrgus x laius: 297x210 mm
  • Sari: Electrical Regulations
  • Ilmumisaeg: 05-Nov-2012
  • Kirjastus: Institution of Engineering and Technology
  • ISBN-10: 1849196265
  • ISBN-13: 9781849196260
Teised raamatud teemal:
This is the 4th edition of the IET's Code of Practice for In-service Inspection and Testing of Electrical Equipment.



The book has been revised to take account of the PAT aspects of Professor Löfstedt's report and the HSE view that promotes a proportionate risk-based approach when assessing the safety of electrical equipment and appliances. This will help users, those responsible for the equipment and testers of the equipment to maintain safety.



HSE encourages the adoption of this approach.



The changes will also be reflected in the City & Guilds 2377 course.



The Code of Practice enables duty holders to understand the requirements placed on them in law to maintain electrical equipment, using correct documentation, that falls under their control and to understand what inspection and testing involves. It also gives guidance to those carrying out in-service inspection and testing of electrical equipment (PAT).
Cooperating organizations 9(1)
Acknowledgements 10(1)
Preface 11(2)
Introduction 13(4)
Part 1 Administration of Inspection and Testing
17(52)
1 Scope
19(4)
1.1 Users of electrical equipment, persons managing a maintenance scheme, persons performing inspections and tests, and other duty-holders
19(1)
1.1.1 Users of electrical equipment
19(1)
1.1.2 Persons managing a maintenance scheme (duty-holders)
19(1)
1.1.3 Persons undertaking the practical inspection and testing of electrical equipment
19(1)
1.1.4 Other duty-holders such as landlords, company directors, managers and building services managers etc.
20(1)
1.2 Equipment
20(1)
1.2.1 Medical electrical equipment
20(1)
1.3 Premises
20(1)
1.4 Voltages and phases
20(1)
1.5 Summary of the objectives of this Code of Practice
21(2)
2 Definitions
23(10)
3 The law
33(6)
3.1 The legislation
33(4)
3.1.1 The Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974
33(1)
3.1.2 The Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999
33(1)
3.1.3 The Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations 1998
34(1)
3.1.4 The Electricity at Work Regulations 1989
34(1)
3.1.5 Workplace (Health, Safety and Welfare) Regulations 1992
35(1)
3.1.6 The Housing Act 2004 (England and Wales)
35(1)
3.1.7 The Housing (Scotland) Act 2006
36(1)
3.1.8 The Electrical Equipment (Safety) Regulations 1994
36(1)
3.1.9 Waste Electronic and Electrical Equipment Regulations 2006 (WEEE directive)
36(1)
3.2 Scope of the legislation
37(1)
3.3 Who is responsible?
37(1)
3.4 Maintenance
38(1)
4 Fixed electrical installation
39(4)
4.1 Means of earthing
39(1)
4.2 RCD protection
39(1)
4.3 Sufficient socket-outlets should be provided
40(1)
4.4 Damaged accessories
40(1)
4.5 Specialized installations
41(2)
5 Types of electrical equipment
43(4)
5.1 Portable appliances or equipment
43(1)
5.2 Movable appliances or equipment (sometimes called transportable)
43(1)
5.3 Hand-held appliances or equipment
44(1)
5.4 Stationary appliances or equipment
44(1)
5.5 Fixed equipment or appliances
45(1)
5.5.1 Inspection and testing of fixed equipment or appliances
45(1)
5.6 Appliances or equipment for building-in
46(1)
5.7 Information technology equipment
46(1)
5.8 Extension leads and RCD extension leads
46(1)
5.9 Multiway adaptors and RCD adaptors
46(1)
5.10 Surge protective devices
46(1)
6 The electrical tests
47(2)
6.1 Testing throughout the life of equipment
47(1)
6.2 Manufacturer's type testing
47(1)
6.3 Manufacturer's production testing
47(1)
6.4 In-service inspection and testing
47(1)
6.5 Testing after repair
48(1)
7 In-service inspection and testing
49(6)
7.1 Inspection
49(1)
7.1.1 Risk-based assessments
49(1)
7.2 Categories of inspection and testing
50(1)
7.3 Frequency of inspection and testing through risk-based assessments
50(3)
7.4 Review of frequency of inspection and testing
53(2)
8 Procedures for in-service inspection and testing
55(4)
8.1 The basic requirement
55(1)
8.2 Test equipment
55(1)
8.3 Documentation
56(1)
8.4 Labelling
56(1)
8.5 Damaged or faulty equipment
57(1)
8.6 User responsibilities
57(1)
8.7 Availability of records
57(2)
9 Training
59(4)
9.1 Requirements and responsibilities
59(1)
9.2 The user
59(1)
9.3 The duty-holder or manager
60(1)
9.4 The inspector
60(1)
9.5 The test operative
60(1)
9.5.1 Training
60(1)
9.5.2 Experience
61(1)
9.6 The person repairing faulty equipment
61(2)
10 Test instruments
63(6)
10.1 Safety of test equipment
63(1)
10.1.1 Test instruments
63(1)
10.1.2 Test probes and leads
63(1)
10.1.3 Test probes and leads for use in conjunction with a voltmeter, multimeter, electrician's test lamp or voltage indicator
63(1)
10.2 Portable appliance test instruments
63(2)
10.2.1 Three-phase equipment
65(1)
10.3 Low resistance ohmmeters (for earth continuity testing)
65(1)
10.4 Insulation resistance ohmmeters (applied voltage method)
66(1)
10.5 Instrument accuracy
67(2)
Part 2 Inspection and Testing (including user checks)
69(36)
11 Equipment construction types
71(9)
11.1 Class I
72(2)
11.1.1 Class I typical construction showing basic insulation and earthed metal
72(1)
11.1.2 Class I construction showing the use of air as a basic insulation medium
73(1)
11.1.3 Class I construction incorporating unearthed metal separated from live parts by basic and supplementary insulation
73(1)
11.1.4 Class I construction incorporating unearthed metal separated from live parts by basic insulation and earthed metal
74(1)
11.2 Class II
74(4)
11.2.1 Class II equipment with a substantial enclosure of insulating material comprising basic and supplementary insulation
75(1)
11.2.2 Class II equipment with a substantial enclosure of reinforced insulating material
75(1)
11.2.3 Class II equipment with a substantial enclosure of insulating material - the insulation construction includes air
76(1)
11.2.4 Class II equipment with unearthed metal in the enclosure, separated from live parts by basic and supplementary insulation
76(1)
11.2.5 Class II equipment with unearthed metal separated from live parts by reinforced insulation
77(1)
11.2.6 Class II equipment with unearthed metal separated from live parts by basic and supplementary insulation including air gaps
77(1)
11.2.7 Metal-encased Class II equipment
78(1)
11.3 Class III
78(1)
11.4 Class 0 and 01
79(1)
11.4.1 Class 0 equipment
79(1)
11.4.2 Class 01 equipment
79(1)
12 Types of inspection and testing
80(1)
13 The user check
81(4)
14 The formal visual inspection
85(4)
14.1 Manufacturer's instructions
85(1)
14.2 Suitability of the equipment for the environment
85(1)
14.3 Switching of equipment
86(1)
14.3.1 Functional switching
86(1)
14.3.2 Isolation and switching off for mechanical maintenance
86(1)
14.3.3 Emergency switching
87(1)
14.4 User feedback
87(1)
14.5 The equipment
88(1)
14.6 Equipment failing the formal visual inspection
88(1)
14.7 Recording the formal visual inspection
88(1)
15 Combined inspection and testing
89(14)
15.1 Preliminary inspection
90(1)
15.2 Test procedures
90(1)
15.3 In-service tests
91(1)
15.4 The earth continuity test
91(2)
15.5 The insulation resistance test
93(2)
15.6 Protective conductor/touch current measurement
95(1)
15.7 Functional checks
96(1)
15.8 Damaged or faulty equipment
96(1)
15.9 Appliance lead sets
97(1)
15.10 Extension leads, multiway adaptors and RCD adaptors
97(3)
15.10.1 Extension leads
97(1)
15.10.2 RCD extension leads
98(1)
15.10.3 Multiway adaptors and RCD adaptors
99(1)
15.11 High protective conductor currents
100(1)
15.12 Replacement of appliance flexes
101(1)
15.13 Plug fuses
101(1)
15.14 Equipment that cannot be located
102(1)
16 New and third party equipment
103(2)
16.1 New equipment and appliances
103(1)
16.2 Second-hand equipment and appliances
103(1)
16.3 Hired equipment
103(2)
Part 3 Appendices
105(38)
I British Standards
107(2)
II Legal references and notes
109(6)
II.1 Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974
110(1)
II.2 The Electricity at Work Regulations 1989
110(1)
II.3 Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999
111(1)
II.4 Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations 1998
112(1)
II.4.1 General
112(1)
II.4.2 Maintenance
112(1)
II.4.3 Inspection of work equipment that poses electrical risks
112(1)
II.4.4 Specific risks
113(1)
II.4.5 Information and instructions
113(1)
II.4.6 Training
113(1)
II.4.7 Isolation from sources of energy
113(1)
II.4.8 Maintenance operations
113(2)
III The Electricity at Work Regulations
115(6)
III.1 Regulation 4: Systems, work activities and protective equipment
115(1)
III.1.1 Regulation 4(2)
115(1)
III.1.2 Regulation 4(3)
116(1)
III.2 Regulation 5: Strength and capability of electrical equipment
116(1)
III.3 Regulation 6: Adverse or hazardous environments
116(1)
III.4 Regulation 7: Insulation, protection and placing of conductors
117(1)
III.5 Regulation 8: Earthing or other suitable precautions
117(1)
III.6 Regulation 10: Connections
117(1)
III.7 Regulation 12: Means of cutting off the supply and for isolation
118(1)
III.8 Regulation 13: Precautions for work on equipment made dead
118(1)
III.9 Regulation 14: Work on or near live conductors
119(1)
III.10 Regulation 15: Working space, access and lighting
119(1)
III.11 Regulation 16: Persons to be competent to prevent danger and injury
119(1)
III.11.1 `... prevent danger or, where appropriate, injury ...'
119(1)
III.11.2 Technical knowledge or experience
120(1)
III.11.3 Allocation of responsibilities
120(1)
III.11.4 Supervision
120(1)
IV Summary of legislation and guidance
121(4)
V Model forms for in-service inspection and testing
125(8)
Form V.1 Equipment register
126(1)
Form V.2 Equipment formal visual and combined inspection and test record
127(2)
Form V.3 Equipment labels
129(1)
Form V.4 Repair register
130(1)
Form V.5 Faulty equipment register
131(1)
Form V.6 Test instrument record
132(1)
VI Resistance of flexible cables
133(2)
VII Checks to be made on a plug, a cable and an extension lead
135(6)
VIII Guide to isolation procedures
141(2)
Index 143