Cooperating organizations |
|
9 | (1) |
Acknowledgements |
|
10 | (1) |
Preface |
|
11 | (2) |
Introduction |
|
13 | (4) |
|
Part 1 Administration of Inspection and Testing |
|
|
17 | (52) |
|
|
19 | (4) |
|
1.1 Users of electrical equipment, persons managing a maintenance scheme, persons performing inspections and tests, and other duty-holders |
|
|
19 | (1) |
|
1.1.1 Users of electrical equipment |
|
|
19 | (1) |
|
1.1.2 Persons managing a maintenance scheme (duty-holders) |
|
|
19 | (1) |
|
1.1.3 Persons undertaking the practical inspection and testing of electrical equipment |
|
|
19 | (1) |
|
1.1.4 Other duty-holders such as landlords, company directors, managers and building services managers etc. |
|
|
20 | (1) |
|
|
20 | (1) |
|
1.2.1 Medical electrical equipment |
|
|
20 | (1) |
|
|
20 | (1) |
|
|
20 | (1) |
|
1.5 Summary of the objectives of this Code of Practice |
|
|
21 | (2) |
|
|
23 | (10) |
|
|
33 | (6) |
|
|
33 | (4) |
|
3.1.1 The Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 |
|
|
33 | (1) |
|
3.1.2 The Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999 |
|
|
33 | (1) |
|
3.1.3 The Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations 1998 |
|
|
34 | (1) |
|
3.1.4 The Electricity at Work Regulations 1989 |
|
|
34 | (1) |
|
3.1.5 Workplace (Health, Safety and Welfare) Regulations 1992 |
|
|
35 | (1) |
|
3.1.6 The Housing Act 2004 (England and Wales) |
|
|
35 | (1) |
|
3.1.7 The Housing (Scotland) Act 2006 |
|
|
36 | (1) |
|
3.1.8 The Electrical Equipment (Safety) Regulations 1994 |
|
|
36 | (1) |
|
3.1.9 Waste Electronic and Electrical Equipment Regulations 2006 (WEEE directive) |
|
|
36 | (1) |
|
3.2 Scope of the legislation |
|
|
37 | (1) |
|
|
37 | (1) |
|
|
38 | (1) |
|
4 Fixed electrical installation |
|
|
39 | (4) |
|
|
39 | (1) |
|
|
39 | (1) |
|
4.3 Sufficient socket-outlets should be provided |
|
|
40 | (1) |
|
|
40 | (1) |
|
4.5 Specialized installations |
|
|
41 | (2) |
|
5 Types of electrical equipment |
|
|
43 | (4) |
|
5.1 Portable appliances or equipment |
|
|
43 | (1) |
|
5.2 Movable appliances or equipment (sometimes called transportable) |
|
|
43 | (1) |
|
5.3 Hand-held appliances or equipment |
|
|
44 | (1) |
|
5.4 Stationary appliances or equipment |
|
|
44 | (1) |
|
5.5 Fixed equipment or appliances |
|
|
45 | (1) |
|
5.5.1 Inspection and testing of fixed equipment or appliances |
|
|
45 | (1) |
|
5.6 Appliances or equipment for building-in |
|
|
46 | (1) |
|
5.7 Information technology equipment |
|
|
46 | (1) |
|
5.8 Extension leads and RCD extension leads |
|
|
46 | (1) |
|
5.9 Multiway adaptors and RCD adaptors |
|
|
46 | (1) |
|
5.10 Surge protective devices |
|
|
46 | (1) |
|
|
47 | (2) |
|
6.1 Testing throughout the life of equipment |
|
|
47 | (1) |
|
6.2 Manufacturer's type testing |
|
|
47 | (1) |
|
6.3 Manufacturer's production testing |
|
|
47 | (1) |
|
6.4 In-service inspection and testing |
|
|
47 | (1) |
|
|
48 | (1) |
|
7 In-service inspection and testing |
|
|
49 | (6) |
|
|
49 | (1) |
|
7.1.1 Risk-based assessments |
|
|
49 | (1) |
|
7.2 Categories of inspection and testing |
|
|
50 | (1) |
|
7.3 Frequency of inspection and testing through risk-based assessments |
|
|
50 | (3) |
|
7.4 Review of frequency of inspection and testing |
|
|
53 | (2) |
|
8 Procedures for in-service inspection and testing |
|
|
55 | (4) |
|
8.1 The basic requirement |
|
|
55 | (1) |
|
|
55 | (1) |
|
|
56 | (1) |
|
|
56 | (1) |
|
8.5 Damaged or faulty equipment |
|
|
57 | (1) |
|
8.6 User responsibilities |
|
|
57 | (1) |
|
8.7 Availability of records |
|
|
57 | (2) |
|
|
59 | (4) |
|
9.1 Requirements and responsibilities |
|
|
59 | (1) |
|
|
59 | (1) |
|
9.3 The duty-holder or manager |
|
|
60 | (1) |
|
|
60 | (1) |
|
|
60 | (1) |
|
|
60 | (1) |
|
|
61 | (1) |
|
9.6 The person repairing faulty equipment |
|
|
61 | (2) |
|
|
63 | (6) |
|
10.1 Safety of test equipment |
|
|
63 | (1) |
|
|
63 | (1) |
|
10.1.2 Test probes and leads |
|
|
63 | (1) |
|
10.1.3 Test probes and leads for use in conjunction with a voltmeter, multimeter, electrician's test lamp or voltage indicator |
|
|
63 | (1) |
|
10.2 Portable appliance test instruments |
|
|
63 | (2) |
|
10.2.1 Three-phase equipment |
|
|
65 | (1) |
|
10.3 Low resistance ohmmeters (for earth continuity testing) |
|
|
65 | (1) |
|
10.4 Insulation resistance ohmmeters (applied voltage method) |
|
|
66 | (1) |
|
|
67 | (2) |
|
Part 2 Inspection and Testing (including user checks) |
|
|
69 | (36) |
|
11 Equipment construction types |
|
|
71 | (9) |
|
|
72 | (2) |
|
11.1.1 Class I typical construction showing basic insulation and earthed metal |
|
|
72 | (1) |
|
11.1.2 Class I construction showing the use of air as a basic insulation medium |
|
|
73 | (1) |
|
11.1.3 Class I construction incorporating unearthed metal separated from live parts by basic and supplementary insulation |
|
|
73 | (1) |
|
11.1.4 Class I construction incorporating unearthed metal separated from live parts by basic insulation and earthed metal |
|
|
74 | (1) |
|
|
74 | (4) |
|
11.2.1 Class II equipment with a substantial enclosure of insulating material comprising basic and supplementary insulation |
|
|
75 | (1) |
|
11.2.2 Class II equipment with a substantial enclosure of reinforced insulating material |
|
|
75 | (1) |
|
11.2.3 Class II equipment with a substantial enclosure of insulating material - the insulation construction includes air |
|
|
76 | (1) |
|
11.2.4 Class II equipment with unearthed metal in the enclosure, separated from live parts by basic and supplementary insulation |
|
|
76 | (1) |
|
11.2.5 Class II equipment with unearthed metal separated from live parts by reinforced insulation |
|
|
77 | (1) |
|
11.2.6 Class II equipment with unearthed metal separated from live parts by basic and supplementary insulation including air gaps |
|
|
77 | (1) |
|
11.2.7 Metal-encased Class II equipment |
|
|
78 | (1) |
|
|
78 | (1) |
|
|
79 | (1) |
|
|
79 | (1) |
|
11.4.2 Class 01 equipment |
|
|
79 | (1) |
|
12 Types of inspection and testing |
|
|
80 | (1) |
|
|
81 | (4) |
|
14 The formal visual inspection |
|
|
85 | (4) |
|
14.1 Manufacturer's instructions |
|
|
85 | (1) |
|
14.2 Suitability of the equipment for the environment |
|
|
85 | (1) |
|
14.3 Switching of equipment |
|
|
86 | (1) |
|
14.3.1 Functional switching |
|
|
86 | (1) |
|
14.3.2 Isolation and switching off for mechanical maintenance |
|
|
86 | (1) |
|
14.3.3 Emergency switching |
|
|
87 | (1) |
|
|
87 | (1) |
|
|
88 | (1) |
|
14.6 Equipment failing the formal visual inspection |
|
|
88 | (1) |
|
14.7 Recording the formal visual inspection |
|
|
88 | (1) |
|
15 Combined inspection and testing |
|
|
89 | (14) |
|
15.1 Preliminary inspection |
|
|
90 | (1) |
|
|
90 | (1) |
|
|
91 | (1) |
|
15.4 The earth continuity test |
|
|
91 | (2) |
|
15.5 The insulation resistance test |
|
|
93 | (2) |
|
15.6 Protective conductor/touch current measurement |
|
|
95 | (1) |
|
|
96 | (1) |
|
15.8 Damaged or faulty equipment |
|
|
96 | (1) |
|
|
97 | (1) |
|
15.10 Extension leads, multiway adaptors and RCD adaptors |
|
|
97 | (3) |
|
|
97 | (1) |
|
15.10.2 RCD extension leads |
|
|
98 | (1) |
|
15.10.3 Multiway adaptors and RCD adaptors |
|
|
99 | (1) |
|
15.11 High protective conductor currents |
|
|
100 | (1) |
|
15.12 Replacement of appliance flexes |
|
|
101 | (1) |
|
|
101 | (1) |
|
15.14 Equipment that cannot be located |
|
|
102 | (1) |
|
16 New and third party equipment |
|
|
103 | (2) |
|
16.1 New equipment and appliances |
|
|
103 | (1) |
|
16.2 Second-hand equipment and appliances |
|
|
103 | (1) |
|
|
103 | (2) |
|
|
105 | (38) |
|
|
107 | (2) |
|
II Legal references and notes |
|
|
109 | (6) |
|
II.1 Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 |
|
|
110 | (1) |
|
II.2 The Electricity at Work Regulations 1989 |
|
|
110 | (1) |
|
II.3 Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999 |
|
|
111 | (1) |
|
II.4 Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations 1998 |
|
|
112 | (1) |
|
|
112 | (1) |
|
|
112 | (1) |
|
II.4.3 Inspection of work equipment that poses electrical risks |
|
|
112 | (1) |
|
|
113 | (1) |
|
II.4.5 Information and instructions |
|
|
113 | (1) |
|
|
113 | (1) |
|
II.4.7 Isolation from sources of energy |
|
|
113 | (1) |
|
II.4.8 Maintenance operations |
|
|
113 | (2) |
|
III The Electricity at Work Regulations |
|
|
115 | (6) |
|
III.1 Regulation 4: Systems, work activities and protective equipment |
|
|
115 | (1) |
|
|
115 | (1) |
|
|
116 | (1) |
|
III.2 Regulation 5: Strength and capability of electrical equipment |
|
|
116 | (1) |
|
III.3 Regulation 6: Adverse or hazardous environments |
|
|
116 | (1) |
|
III.4 Regulation 7: Insulation, protection and placing of conductors |
|
|
117 | (1) |
|
III.5 Regulation 8: Earthing or other suitable precautions |
|
|
117 | (1) |
|
III.6 Regulation 10: Connections |
|
|
117 | (1) |
|
III.7 Regulation 12: Means of cutting off the supply and for isolation |
|
|
118 | (1) |
|
III.8 Regulation 13: Precautions for work on equipment made dead |
|
|
118 | (1) |
|
III.9 Regulation 14: Work on or near live conductors |
|
|
119 | (1) |
|
III.10 Regulation 15: Working space, access and lighting |
|
|
119 | (1) |
|
III.11 Regulation 16: Persons to be competent to prevent danger and injury |
|
|
119 | (1) |
|
III.11.1 `... prevent danger or, where appropriate, injury ...' |
|
|
119 | (1) |
|
III.11.2 Technical knowledge or experience |
|
|
120 | (1) |
|
III.11.3 Allocation of responsibilities |
|
|
120 | (1) |
|
|
120 | (1) |
|
IV Summary of legislation and guidance |
|
|
121 | (4) |
|
V Model forms for in-service inspection and testing |
|
|
125 | (8) |
|
Form V.1 Equipment register |
|
|
126 | (1) |
|
Form V.2 Equipment formal visual and combined inspection and test record |
|
|
127 | (2) |
|
Form V.3 Equipment labels |
|
|
129 | (1) |
|
|
130 | (1) |
|
Form V.5 Faulty equipment register |
|
|
131 | (1) |
|
Form V.6 Test instrument record |
|
|
132 | (1) |
|
VI Resistance of flexible cables |
|
|
133 | (2) |
|
VII Checks to be made on a plug, a cable and an extension lead |
|
|
135 | (6) |
|
VIII Guide to isolation procedures |
|
|
141 | (2) |
Index |
|
143 | |