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Comparative Federalism: Constitutional Arrangements and Case Law [Pehme köide]

, (University of Verona, Italy)
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 504 pages, kõrgus x laius: 244x169 mm, kaal: 798 g
  • Sari: Hart Studies in Comparative Public Law
  • Ilmumisaeg: 03-Jan-2019
  • Kirjastus: Hart Publishing
  • ISBN-10: 1509928464
  • ISBN-13: 9781509928460
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  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 504 pages, kõrgus x laius: 244x169 mm, kaal: 798 g
  • Sari: Hart Studies in Comparative Public Law
  • Ilmumisaeg: 03-Jan-2019
  • Kirjastus: Hart Publishing
  • ISBN-10: 1509928464
  • ISBN-13: 9781509928460
Teised raamatud teemal:
This is the first comprehensive book that explores the subject of federalism from the perspective of comparative constitutional law, whilst simultaneously placing a strong emphasis on how federal systems work in practice. This focus is reflected in the books two most innovative elements. First, it analyses from a comparative point of view how government levels exercise their powers and interact in several highly topical policy areas like social welfare, environmental protection or migrant integration. Second, the book incorporates case law boxes discussing seminal judgments from federal systems worldwide and thus demonstrates the practical impact of constitutional jurisprudence on policymakers and citizens alike.

This is simply the best analysis of contemporary federalism currently available. It is comprehensive in its coverage, thorough in its analysis, and persuasive in its conclusions. Every student of federalism, from novice to expert, will find benefit from this volume. Professor G Alan Tarr, Rutgers University

Wading through the thicket of the multiple forms that the federal idea has taken in the contemporary world, this remarkably comprehensive treatise backed by case law fills a long-awaited gap in the literature on comparative federalism. It combines a mastery of the literature on federal theory with a critical understanding of how it plays out in practice. Outstanding in the breadth of its scope, this magisterial survey will serve as a work of reference for generations of scholars who seek to understand how federalism works in developed as well as developing countries. Professor Balveer Arora, Jawaharlal Nehru University New Delhi

This book is an extraordinarily handy work of reference on the diverse federal-type systems of the world. It handles both shared principles and differences of perspective, structure or practice with confidence and ease. It will become a standard work for scholars and practitioners working in the field. Professor Cheryl Saunders, The University of Melbourne

This is a remarkable book for its sheer breadth of scope, combining detail of practice with analysis of federal principles, and for its fresh look at federalism. With great erudition, drawing on world scholarship and the practice of federalism across the globe, Palermo and Kössler magnificently traverse from the ancient roots of federalism to the contemporary debates on ethno-cultural dimensions and participatory democracy. The book sets a new benchmark for the study of comparative federalism, providing new insights that are bound to influence practice in an era where federal arrangements are expected to deliver answers to key governance and societal challenges. Professor Nico Steytler, University of the Western Cape

Arvustused

In an increasingly crowded field, this new book on comparative federalism stands out for its iconoclasm, for its illuminating and entertaining selection of illustrative examples, but most of all for a significant methodological breakthrough that makes the book both more useful and more coherent than most of its predecessors ... Because they are not bound to the simplifications of a model, [ the authors] are free to concede the enormous complexity of forces that shape federal states ... As a result, their accounts of conditions in individual states are unusually thorough, accurate, and persuasive. -- James A Gardner, University at Buffalo School of Law * Publius: The Journal of Federalism * ... a work of great importance, strongly inspired by the need for a critical approach to the normative data, to identify and remove the clichés present in the debate ... a volume, in short, which marks the existence of a before and after in the studies on federalism and which is destined to be a point of reference on the subject. (Translated from the original Italian) -- Giuseppe Martinico * Rivista di Diritti Comparati * Comparative Federalism is a comprehensive and insightful reference work on the practical implementation of the federal toolkit, supported and enriched by informed historical and theoretical framing. The book is generally accessible, well laid out, and clearly written ... The book will appeal to a wide readership, most obviously those working on federalism and power-sharing arrangements from the perspectives of, inter alia, constitutional law and political science, as well as those interested in such topical issues as participatory democracy and multi-level governance. -- Timothy Jacob-Owens, European University Institute * EUI Constitutionalism and Politics Working Group Blog * ... this latest contribution to the functioning of federalism is a valuable addition for both scholars and practitioners, especially lawyers who are faced with challenges regarding this subject. -- Mathias Eller * Federal Governance * this work is certain to be a reference in the field, not only for scholars of federalism, but also for those who would like to approach the federal idea from a purely legal perspective. The clarity and multitude of its examples make it accessible for all those who intend to embark upon their study of the federal paradigm. (Translated from the original Spanish) -- Francisco Javier Romero Caro, Universidad del País Vasco * Revista de Estudios Políticos *

Muu info

A comparative study of federalism in Europe unique for its legal and policy focused approach.
Preface v
Table of Cases
xiii
Introduction 1(12)
0.1 Why This Book and What to Expect from it
1(2)
0.2 Understanding Federalism--Understanding of Federalism
3(2)
0.3 Methodology and Terminology
5(5)
0.3.1 The Comparative Method
5(3)
0.3.2 Terminology
8(2)
0.4 Structure
10(3)
Part I Foundations
1 Concepts
13(21)
1.1 Federalism
13(7)
1.1.1 Traditions in Conceptualising Federalism
14(3)
1.1.2 Federalism and Federation--Towards Common Ground
17(3)
1.2 Regionalism
20(14)
1.2.1 Regionalisation vs Regionalism
22(3)
1.2.2 New Regionalism, Multilevel Governance and the `Europe of the Regions'
25(5)
1.2.3 The Proliferation of Regionalisms
30(4)
2 Manifestations
34(33)
2.1 Confederation
35(3)
2.1.1 Definition
35(1)
2.1.2 Are Confederations Transitional?
36(2)
2.2 Federal State
38(12)
2.2.1 The Compact as the Traditional Definition: The `Federal Big Bang'
38(4)
2.2.2 Form Follows Function: The Role of History in Shaping Federal Manifestations
42(5)
2.2.3 Definition by Means of Institutional Elements
47(3)
2.3 Regional State and Related Manifestations
50(11)
2.3.1 Definition and Relation to the Federal State
50(1)
2.3.2 Rationale and Cases
51(4)
2.3.3 Devolution
55(3)
2.3.4 Autonomy and Similar Manifestations
58(3)
2.4 The EU: Federalism Beyond the State?
61(3)
2.5 Living Without Definitions
64(3)
3 History
67(16)
3.1 Ancient Unions
67(1)
3.2 The Age of Confederations
68(4)
3.2.1 Classical European Confederations
68(2)
3.2.2 The United States of America under the Articles of Confederation
70(2)
3.3 Archetypes of the Federal State
72(11)
3.3.1 The United States of America (1787)
72(4)
3.3.2 Switzerland (1848)
76(3)
3.3.3 Germany (1867/1871)
79(4)
4 Debates
83(42)
4.1 Sovereignty in Federal Systems: Indivisible or Shared?
83(14)
4.1.1 The Theory of Indivisible Sovereignty and Its Contestation
84(4)
4.1.2 Divided Sovereignty in the United States and Beyond
88(4)
4.1.3 The Sovereignty Question in the European Union
92(5)
4.2 Federalism in Diverse Societies: Cure or Curse?
97(14)
4.2.1 Multinational Federalism as a Concept
98(3)
4.2.2 The Legal Status of Internal Minorities
101(4)
4.2.3 Secession under Federal Constitutions
105(6)
4.3 Federalism and Participatory Democracy in an Era of Pluralism
111(14)
4.3.1 Federalism and Participatory Democracy: Two Faces of Pluralism
111(3)
4.3.2 The Crisis of Democracy: An Opportunity for Federalism?
114(11)
Part II Self-Rule and Shared Rule
5 Autonomy of Subnational Entities
125(39)
5.1 The Constitutional Dimension: Constitutional Autonomy
126(13)
5.1.1 Definition and Scope
126(4)
5.1.2 Limits to Constitutional Autonomy: Supremacy and Homogeneity Clauses
130(6)
5.1.3 Practical Use of Constitutional Autonomy
136(3)
5.2 The Legislative Dimension: Distribution of Legislative Powers
139(17)
5.2.1 Distribution of Powers and the Residual Clause
139(7)
5.2.2 Dual vs Cooperative Systems
146(3)
5.2.3 Flexibilisation and Centralisation: Implied Powers
149(7)
5.3 The Administrative Dimension: The Relationship between Legislative and Administrative Powers
156(3)
5.4 The Judicial Dimension: The Court Systems
159(5)
6 Participation of Subnational Entities at the National Level
164(37)
6.1 Scope, Institutions and Procedures for Participation
164(1)
6.2 Institutional Forms of Participation
165(13)
6.2.1 Second Chambers
165(2)
6.2.1.1 Origins and Constitutional Entrenchment
167(2)
6.2.1.2 The Senate Model: Variations, Appointment and Composition
169(3)
6.2.1.3 The Council (or Ambassadorial) Model: A Germany Legacy
172(4)
6.2.1.4 Hybrid Second Chambers
176(1)
6.2.2 Intergovernmental Bodies
177(1)
6.3 Procedural Forms of Participation
178(23)
6.3.1 Constitutional Amendment
178(1)
6.3.1.1 Direct Participation by the Legislatures or Electorates of Subnational Entities
179(4)
6.3.1.2 Indirect (or Absence of) Participation Through Second Chambers
183(3)
6.3.2 Territorial Changes
186(4)
6.3.3 Legislative (and Administrative) Functions
190(3)
6.3.4 Appointments
193(6)
6.3.5 Other Functions
199(2)
7 Financial Relations
201(45)
7.1 Financial Relations: Significance, Scope and Regulation
201(9)
7.1.1 Significance
201(1)
7.1.2 Scope: Local and Supranational Dimensions
202(3)
7.1.3 Regulation: Legal Sources and (Asymmetrical Design
205(5)
7.2 Revenue Powers
210(18)
7.2.1 Types of Subnational Entities' Own Revenues
210(1)
7.2.2 Taxing Powers
211(11)
7.2.3 A Trend Towards Tax Centralisation?
222(6)
7.3 Spending Power
228(12)
7.3.1 Spending Power and Conditional Grants
228(1)
7.3.2 Legal Basis and Limits of the General Spending Power
229(6)
7.3.3 Spending Power and Fiscal Discipline
235(5)
7.4 Equalisation
240(6)
8 Prevention and Resolution of Conflicts
246(35)
8.1 Intergovernmental Relations
246(15)
8.1.1 Principles: Federal Loyalty and Similar Precepts
249(4)
8.1.2 Institutions: The Predominance of the Executive Branch
253(4)
8.1.3 Instruments: Delegation and Intergovernmental Agreements
257(4)
8.2 Ex ante Scrutiny of Subnational Law
261(5)
8.2.1 Judicial Scrutiny of Draft Legislation
261(2)
8.2.2 Political or Judicial Scrutiny of Subnational Constitutions
263(3)
8.3 Constitutional Adjudication
266(15)
8.3.1 Significance, Scope and Impact
266(6)
8.3.2 Constitutional Review and Other Functions
272(9)
9 Local Government
281(40)
9.1 Local Government in a Changed Factual and Legal Context
281(3)
9.2 Legal Recognition of Local Self-Government
284(6)
9.2.1 Source of Recognition
285(1)
9.2.2 Scope and Quality of Recognition
286(1)
9.2.3 The Problem of (Over)Regulation
287(3)
9.3 Powers of Local Governments
290(15)
9.3.1 Assignment of Local Powers
290(5)
9.3.2 Restrictions of the Exercise of Local Powers
295(1)
9.3.2.1 Overburdening with Delegated Tasks
295(2)
9.3.2.2 Supervision Prevailing over Intergovernmental Collaboration
297(3)
9.3.2.3 Limited Financial Resources
300(5)
9.4 Structure of Local Government
305(9)
9.4.1 Amalgamation
305(4)
9.4.2 Inter-municipal Cooperation
309(3)
9.4.3 Umbrella Entities
312(2)
9.5 Local Government as a Genuine Third Level?
314(7)
Part III Powers and Policies: Between Autonomy and Homogeneity
10 Fundamental Rights
321(25)
10.1 United States of America
322(5)
10.2 Switzerland
327(3)
10.3 Canada
330(3)
10.4 Germany
333(5)
10.5 Spain
338(3)
10.6 Comparative Conclusions
341(5)
11 Social Welfare and Healthcare
346(36)
11.1 United States
349(6)
11.2 Canada
355(6)
11.3 Belgium
361(4)
11.4 Spain
365(5)
11.5 United Kingdom
370(6)
11.6 Comparative Conclusions
376(6)
12 Environmental Protection
382(21)
12.1 United States
383(4)
12.2 Switzerland
387(4)
12.3 Germany
391(2)
12.4 Italy
393(3)
12.5 United Kingdom
396(2)
12.6 Comparative Conclusions
398(5)
13 Immigration and Migrant Integration
403(20)
13.1 Switzerland
404(3)
13.2 Canada
407(4)
13.3 Australia
411(1)
13.4 Germany
412(3)
13.5 Belgium
415(3)
13.6 Comparative Conclusions
418(5)
14 External Relations
423(25)
14.1 United States
425(3)
14.2 Switzerland
428(3)
14.3 Canada
431(5)
14.4 Belgium
436(3)
14.5 Spain
439(4)
14.6 Comparative Conclusions
443(5)
15 Concluding Remarks
448(5)
15.1 Federalism in the Twenty-First Century
448(1)
15.2 A Federal Research Agenda: The Four `Ps'
449(4)
Index 453
Francesco Palermo is Professor for Comparative Public Law at the Faculty of Law at the University of Verona, and Director of the Institute for Comparative Federalism at Eurac Research Bolzano/Bozen.

Karl Kössler is Senior Researcher at the Institute for Comparative Federalism at Eurac Research Bolzano/Bozen.