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Complete PCB Design Using OrCAD Capture and PCB Editor [Pehme köide]

4.12/5 (11 hinnangut Goodreads-ist)
(Consultant, Silverdale, WA, USA)
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 488 pages, kõrgus x laius: 235x191 mm, kaal: 1170 g, Contains 1 Digital (delivered electronically)
  • Ilmumisaeg: 28-May-2009
  • Kirjastus: Newnes (an imprint of Butterworth-Heinemann Ltd )
  • ISBN-10: 0750689714
  • ISBN-13: 9780750689717
Teised raamatud teemal:
Complete PCB Design Using OrCAD Capture and PCB EditorSuurem pilt
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 488 pages, kõrgus x laius: 235x191 mm, kaal: 1170 g, Contains 1 Digital (delivered electronically)
  • Ilmumisaeg: 28-May-2009
  • Kirjastus: Newnes (an imprint of Butterworth-Heinemann Ltd )
  • ISBN-10: 0750689714
  • ISBN-13: 9780750689717
Teised raamatud teemal:
Püsilink: https://www.kriso.ee/db/9780750689717.html
Märksõnad:
This book provides instruction on how to use the OrCAD design suite to design and manufacture printed circuit boards. The primary goal is to show the reader how to design a PCB using OrCAD Capture and OrCAD Editor. Capture is used to build the schematic diagram of the circuit, and Editor is used to design the circuit board so that it can be manufactured.

The book is written for both students and practicing engineers who need in-depth instruction on how to use the software, and who need background knowledge of the PCB design process.


KEY FEATURES:
* Beginning to end coverage of the printed circuit board design process. Information is presented in the exact order a circuit and PCB are designed
* Over 400 full color illustrations, including extensive use of screen shots from the software, allow readers to learn features of the product in the most realistic manner possible
* Straightforward, realistic examples present the how and why the designs work, providing a comprehensive toolset for understanding the OrCAD software
* Introduces and follows IEEE, IPC, and JEDEC industry standards for PCB design.
* Unique chapter on Design for Manufacture covers padstack and footprint design, and component placement, for the design of manufacturable PCB's.
*FREE CD containing the OrCAD demo version and design files

Arvustused

Reviews of 1st edition posted on Amazon.com:"I've found this book to be very helpful and exactly what I've been looking for. Kraig Mitzner has done a wonderful job of covering the full spectrum of printed circuit board fabrication. The content spans not only the OrCAD Layout software, but the physical process of PCB fabrication and advanced topics such as RF issues." --Written by Jeff Will, Valparaiso University, and posted on Amazon.com.

"It is an excellent book to introduce new users to OrCAD Capture and the OrCAD Layout SW packages. It does NOT cover OrCAD PCB Editor which is completely different from OrCAD Layout. (Layout has a very similar user interface to Capture while PCB Editor is based on Cadence Allegro PCB layout package) I have purchased several copies to use in assisting with training new CAD operators on PCB layout and Schematic capture in general." --Written by David Bing, RF Engineer, and posted on Amazon.com.

"This book is the first book I've read that has relevant up-to-date information on the current version of OrCAD. The book is well written and can be read cover-to-cover or used as a reference. I believe that this book will give a novice designer the information needed to create a circuit board using OrCAD and will give a veteran designer the specifics unique to OrCAD that will help to shorten the learning curve." --Written by Brent Gingrich, Red Dot Electronics, and posted on Amazon.com.

"This book is great if you've got little experience with OrCAD's Layout and Capture software. It's also a really good go-between if you've played with the software, but don't really want to sit down and read the lengthy technical user's guide for the software. Beyond that, it also gives answers questions about the how's and why's of circuit board design that may be difficult to find outside of working in the industry or taking a class directly. Many outside sources and industry standards are referenced for further information if you need it too." --Written by O.Kho and posted on Amazon.com.

Muu info

A book for those who need to design and lay out a PCB RIGHT NOW! The first book to offer a complete guide on how to use the ORCAD design suite to design and manufacture printed circuit boards. Content spans both the OrCAD software and the design flow for PCB design and fabrication
Introduction xi
Acknowledgments xv
Introduction to PCB Design and CAD
1(14)
Computer-Aided Design and the OrCAD Design Suite
1(1)
Printed Circuit Board Fabrication
2(7)
PCB Cores and Layer Stack-Up
2(2)
PCB Fabrication Process
4(1)
Photolithography and Chemical Etching
5(2)
Mechanical Milling
7(1)
Layer Registration
7(2)
Function of OrCAD PCB Editor in the PCB Design Process
9(3)
Design Files Created by PCB Editor
12(3)
PCB Editor Format Files
12(1)
Artwork (Gerber) Files
12(1)
PCB Assembly Layers and Files
13(2)
Introduction to the PCB Design Flow by Example
15(18)
Overview of the Design Flow
15(7)
Creating a Circuit Design with Capture
15(7)
Designing the PCB with PCB Editor
22(11)
The PCB Editor Window
22(2)
Drawing the Board Outline
24(1)
Placing Parts
25(1)
Moving and Rotating Parts
25(2)
Routing the Board
27(4)
Creating Artwork for Manufacturing
31(2)
Project Structures and the PCB Editor Tool Set
33(24)
Project Setup and Schematic Entry Details
33(5)
Capture Projects Explained
33(3)
Capture Part Libraries Explained
36(2)
Understanding the PCB Editor Environment and Tool Set
38(19)
Terminology
38(1)
PCB Editor Windows and Tools
39(1)
The Design Window
39(1)
The Toolbar Groups
39(5)
Control Panel with Foldable Window Panes
44(2)
Command Window Pane
46(1)
WorldView Window Pane
47(1)
Status Bar
47(1)
Color and Visibility Dialog Box
48(1)
Layout Cross Section (Layer Stack-Up) Dialog Box
48(1)
Constraint Manager
48(4)
Manufacturing Artwork and Drill Files
52(2)
Understanding the Documentation Files
54(3)
Introduction to Industry Standards
57(14)
Introduction to the Standards Organizations
58(2)
Institute for Printed Circuits (IPC---Association Connecting Electronics Industries)
58(1)
Electronic Industries Alliance (EIA)
58(1)
Joint Electron Device Engineering Council (JEDEC)
59(1)
International Engineering Consortium (IEC)
59(1)
Military Standards
59(1)
American National Standards Institute (ANSI)
59(1)
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
60(1)
Classes and Types of PCBs
60(2)
Performance Classes
60(1)
Producibility Levels
61(1)
Fabrication Types and Assembly Subclasses
61(1)
IPC Land Pattern Density Levels
62(1)
Introduction to Standard Fabrication Allowances
62(1)
Registration Tolerances
62(1)
Breakout and Annular Ring Control
62(1)
PCB Dimensions and Tolerances
63(4)
Standard Panel Sizes
63(1)
Tooling Area Allowances and Effective Panel Usage
64(1)
Standard Finished PCB Thickness
64(1)
Core Thickness
65(1)
Prepreg Thickness
65(1)
Copper Thickness for PTHs and Vias
66(1)
Copper Cladding/Foil Thickness
66(1)
Copper Trace and Etching Tolerances
67(1)
Standard Hole Dimensions
68(1)
Soldermask Tolerance
69(1)
References
69(1)
Suggested Reading
70(1)
Other Items of Interest
70(1)
Introduction to Design for Manufacturing
71(26)
Introduction to PCB Assembly and Soldering Processes
71(6)
Assembly Processes
71(2)
Soldering Processes
73(4)
Component Placement and Orientation Guide
77(5)
Component Spacing for Through-Hole Devices
78(1)
Component Spacing for Surface-Mounted Devices
78(4)
Mixed THD and SMD Spacing Requirements
82(1)
Footprint and Padstack Design for PCB Manufacturability
82(14)
Land Patterns for Surface-Mounted Devices
84(6)
Land Patterns for Through-Hole Devices
90(6)
References
96(1)
PCB Design for Signal Integrity
97(62)
Circuit Design Issues Not Related to PCB Layout
97(2)
Noise
97(1)
Distortion
98(1)
Frequency Response
99(1)
Issues Related to PCB Layout
99(7)
Electromagnetic Interference and Cross Talk
99(1)
Magnetic Fields and Inductive Coupling
100(3)
Loop Inductance
103(2)
Electric Fields and Capacitive Coupling
105(1)
Ground Planes and Ground Bounce
106(8)
What Ground Is and What It Is Not
106(4)
Ground (Return) Planes
110(1)
Ground Bounce and Rail Collapse
110(2)
Split Power and Ground Planes
112(2)
PCB Electrical Characteristics
114(18)
Characteristic Impedance
114(5)
Reflections
119(5)
Ringing
124(1)
Electrically Long Traces
125(4)
Critical Length
129(1)
Transmission Line Terminations
129(3)
PCB Routing Topics
132(20)
Parts Placement for Electrical Considerations
132(1)
PCB Layer Stack-Up
133(4)
Bypass Capacitors and Fan-Out
137(1)
Trace Width for Current-Carrying Capability
138(1)
Trace Width for Controlled Impedance
139(10)
Trace Spacing for Voltage Withstanding
149(1)
Trace Spacing to Minimize Cross Talk (3w Rule)
149(1)
Traces with Acute and 90° Angles
150(2)
Using PSpice to Simulate Transmission Lines
152(4)
Simulating Digital Transmission Lines
153(3)
Simulating Analog Signals
156(1)
References
156(1)
Numbered References
157(2)
Making and Editing Capture Parts
159(38)
The Capture Part Libraries
159(1)
Types of Packaging
160(2)
Homogeneous Parts
160(1)
Heterogeneous Parts
160(1)
Pins
161(1)
Part Editing Tools
162(2)
The Select Tool and Settings
162(1)
The Pin Tools
162(1)
The Graphics Tools
163(1)
The Zoom Tools
163(1)
Methods of Constructing Capture Parts
164(30)
Constructing Parts Using the New Part Option (Design Menu)
164(12)
Constructing Parts with Capture Using the Design Spreadsheet
176(3)
Constructing Parts Using Generate Part from the Tools Menu
179(1)
Generating Parts with the PSpice Model Editor
180(14)
Constructing Capture Symbols
194(3)
Making and Editing Footprints
197(36)
Introduction to PCB Editor's Symbols Library
197(2)
Symbol Types
198(1)
Composition of a Footprint
199(4)
Padstacks
200(1)
Graphical Objects
201(1)
Text
202(1)
Minimum Footprint Requirements
202(1)
Optional Footprint Objects
202(1)
Introduction to the Padstack Designer
203(2)
Padstack Designer Parameters Tab
203(1)
Padstack Designer Layers Tab
204(1)
Footprint Design Examples
205(14)
Design of a Through-Hole Device from Scratch
206(6)
Design of Surface-Mount Device from an Existing Symbol
212(4)
PGA Design Using the Symbol Wizard
216(3)
Flash Symbols for Thermal Reliefs
219(3)
Mechanical Symbols
222(5)
Mounting Holes
223(2)
Creating Mechanical Drawings
225(1)
Placing Mechanical Symbols on a Board Design
226(1)
Blind, Buried, and Microvias
227(2)
Using the IPC-7351 Land Pattern Viewer
229(3)
References
232(1)
PCB Design Examples
233(166)
Introduction
233(1)
Overview of the Design Flow
234(2)
Dual Power Supply, Analog Design
236(68)
Initial Design Concept and Preparation
237(1)
Setting Up the Project in Capture
238(7)
Preparing the Design for PCB Editor
245(8)
Setting Up the Board
253(23)
Design Rule Check and Status
276(2)
Defining the Layer Stack-Up
278(4)
Pouring Copper Planes
282(3)
Verifying Connectivity between Pins and Planes
285(4)
Defining Trace Width and Spacing Rules
289(3)
Prerouting the Board
292(3)
Manually Routing Traces
295(3)
Finalizing the Design
298(6)
Mixed Analog/Digital Design Using Split Power, Ground Planes
304(22)
Mixed-Signal Circuit Design in Capture
304(6)
Defining the Layer Stack-Up for Split Planes
310(6)
Setting Up Routing Constraints
316(6)
Adding Ground Planes to Routing Layers
322(4)
Multipage, Multipower, and Multiground Mixed A/D PCB Design with PSpice
326(32)
Introduction
326(1)
Multiplane Layer Methodologies
327(3)
Capture Project Setup for PSpice Simulation and Board Design
330(10)
Designing the Board with PCB Editor
340(8)
Assigning Vias to Nets
348(6)
Alternate Methods of Connecting Separate Ground Planes
354(4)
High-Speed Digital Design
358(25)
Layer Setup for Microstrip Transmission Lines
360(2)
Constructing a Heat Spreader with Copper Pours and Vias
362(7)
Determining Critical Trace Length of Transmission Lines
369(4)
Moated Ground Areas for Clock Circuits
373(2)
Gate and Pin Swapping
375(2)
Using Swap Options
377(3)
Using the Autoswap Option
380(3)
Positive Planes
383(8)
Positive Plane Artwork Production
389(1)
Positive vs. Negative Plane File Sizes
389(1)
Pros and Cons of Using Positive vs. Negative Planes
389(2)
Design Templates
391(2)
Making a Custom Capture Template
391(1)
Making a Custom PCB Editor Board Template
391(1)
Making a Custom PCB Editor Technology Template
392(1)
Using the Board Wizard
393(3)
Moving on to Manufacturing
396(1)
References
396(3)
Artwork Development and Board Fabrication
399(30)
Schematic Design in Capture
399(1)
The Board Design with PCB Editor
400(21)
Routing the Board
400(2)
Placing Mechanical Symbols
402(3)
Generating Manufacturing Data
405(1)
Generating the Artwork Files
405(10)
Generating Drill Files
415(2)
Generating Route Path Files
417(2)
Generating the Route File
419(1)
Verifying the Artwork
420(1)
Using CAD Tools to 3-D Model the PCB Design
421(2)
Fabricating the Board
423(2)
Receipt Inspection and Testing
425(1)
Generating Pick and Place Files
425(3)
References
428(1)
APPENDICES
429(38)
Appendix A List of Design Standards
431(2)
Appendix B Partial List of Packages and Footprints and Some of the Footprints Included in OrCAD Layout
433(14)
Appendix C Rise and Fall Times for Various Logic Families
447(2)
Appendix D Drill and Screw Dimensions
449(2)
Appendix E References by Subject
451(16)
Index 467
Kraig Mitzner is a consultant in Silverdale, WA, USA