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Compositional Nature of Tense, Mood and Aspect: Volume 167 [Kõva köide]

  • Formaat: Hardback, 250 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 235x158x25 mm, kaal: 660 g, Worked examples or Exercises
  • Sari: Cambridge Studies in Linguistics
  • Ilmumisaeg: 14-Oct-2021
  • Kirjastus: Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN-10: 1108839282
  • ISBN-13: 9781108839280
  • Formaat: Hardback, 250 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 235x158x25 mm, kaal: 660 g, Worked examples or Exercises
  • Sari: Cambridge Studies in Linguistics
  • Ilmumisaeg: 14-Oct-2021
  • Kirjastus: Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN-10: 1108839282
  • ISBN-13: 9781108839280
Bringing together fifty years' worth of cross-linguistic research, this pioneering monograph explores the complex interaction between tense, mood and aspect. It looks at the long way of combining elementary semantic units at the bottom of phrase structure up to and including the top of a sentence. Rejecting ternary tense as blocking compositionality, it introduces three levels obtained by binary tense oppositions.  It also counters an outdated view on motion by assuming that change is not expressed as having an inherent goal but rather as dynamic interaction between different number systems that allows us to package information into countable and continuous units. It formally identifies the central role of a verb in a variety of argument structures and integrates adverbial modifiers into the compositional structure at different tense levels of phrase structure. This unique contribution to the field will be essential reading for advanced students and researchers in the syntax-semantics interface.

Arvustused

'The work is excellent and focused. It is written in a coherent and formal style. It has thus successfully achieved its objectives.' Hassan Makhad, Linguist

Muu info

A linguistic view of how natural language speakers package and open information, to deal with the expression of time.
List of Figures
xiv
List of Tables
xvi
Preface xvii
1 Introductory
Chapter
1(11)
1.1 Roadblocks to Compositionality
1(5)
1.2 Finding Our Way in Babylon: Terminological Problems
6(4)
1.3 A Brief Inspection of the
Chapters
10(2)
2 How to Deal with the Long Tradition of Going Ternary?
12(36)
2.0 Introduction
12(1)
2.1 The Reichenbachian Matrix in Different Forms
13(17)
2.1.0 Introduction
13(1)
2.1.1 3 × 3 for Latin
14(4)
2.1.2 Three Times 2 × 3 for Dutch
18(1)
2.1.3 Reducing 3 × 3 to 7 for English
19(2)
2.1.4 3 × 3 for Classical Greek
21(2)
2.1.5 Two Times ((3 × 3) --- 2) for French
23(7)
2.2 Ternary with Intervals
30(6)
2.2.0 Introduction
30(1)
2.2.1 The Present Perfect Puzzle
31(1)
2.2.2 Topic Time as a Key for the Solution to the Present Perfect Puzzle
32(2)
2.2.3 A Pragmatic Solution
34(2)
2.3 Points and Intervals
36(9)
2.3.0 Introduction
36(1)
2.3.1 Point of Evaluation
37(5)
2.3.2 A Point as a Landmark
42(2)
2.3.3 The Fleeting Point n
44(1)
2.4 Conclusion
45(3)
3 Binary Tense Structure
48(45)
3.0 Introduction
48(1)
3.1 A Brief Survey of Te Winkel's Binary System
49(3)
3.2 Binary Operators
52(6)
3.2.0 Introduction
52(1)
3.2.1 Dyadic Branching and Binary Tense
52(3)
3.2.2 Preparing for the Semantics of Binary Operators
55(3)
3.3 The Present Tense Domain
58(15)
3.3.0 Introduction
58(1)
3.3.1 Distinguishing between Present and the Fleeting point n
59(2)
3.3.2 Simple Present
61(3)
3.3.3 Present Perfect
64(6)
3.3.4 Taking a Snapshot at n
70(2)
3.3.5 Simple Future and Future Perfect in the Present
72(1)
3.4 The Past Tense Domain
73(9)
3.4.0 Introduction
73(1)
3.4.1 Anteriority Seen as a Relation between Two Temporal Structures
74(2)
3.4.2 Simple Past
76(2)
3.4.3 Past Perfect
78(3)
3.4.4 Simple Future and Future Perfect in the Past
81(1)
3.5 A Compositional Account of Tense Structure
82(9)
3.5.0 Introduction
82(1)
3.5.1 Ontological Preliminaries: Events or Indices
83(1)
3.5.2 The Semantics of the Operators pres and past
84(6)
3.5.3 Negation
90(1)
3.6 Conclusion
91(2)
4 Naive Physics and Aspectual Composition
93(38)
4.0 Introduction
93(2)
4.1 What Did Aristotle Tell to Ryle, Vendler and Kenny?
95(11)
4.1.0 Introduction
95(1)
4.1.1 Formal Semantics and Aristotle
96(2)
4.1.2 Tense Oppositions in Aristotle's Metaphysics
98(4)
4.1.3 Translation Problems
102(2)
4.1.4 At the Bottom of the Aristotelian Notion of Motion
104(2)
4.2 On the Idiosyncrasy of Criteria for Aspectual Classification
106(16)
4.2.0 Introduction
106(1)
4.2.1 Ryle's Criterion for Allowing Achievements: Finis
107(3)
4.2.2 A Binary Alternative to Ryle's Exchangeability Criterion: The Report Mode
110(3)
4.2.3 Vendler's Criteria for a Quadripartition
113(4)
4.2.4 Kenny's Criteria for a Tripartition
117(4)
4.2.5 Monadicity as the Disturbing Factor
121(1)
4.3 Features of Aspectual Composition
122(6)
4.3.0 Introduction
122(1)
4.3.1 Aspectual Features and Beyond
122(4)
4.3.2 Doing Away with Features
126(2)
4.4 Conclusion
128(3)
5 Levels of Interaction between Aspect and Tense
131(38)
5.0 Introduction
131(1)
5.1 At the Bottom of a Predication
131(9)
5.1.0 Introduction
131(1)
5.1.1 Grounding a Verb Opposition
132(3)
5.1.2 Type and Token
135(2)
5.1.3 Function Format
137(3)
5.2 Discretization and Bounding
140(16)
5.2.0 Introduction
140(1)
5.2.1 Intransitive Verbs Expressing Discretization
140(6)
5.2.2 Discretization and Bounding by the Internal Argument of Transitive verbs
146(4)
5.2.3 Wavering between do su and su
150(4)
5.2.4 The Role of the External Argument
154(2)
5.3 A Formal Account from Lexical Bottom to Sq
156(10)
5.3.0 Introduction
156(2)
5.3.1 Syntax and Semantics of Noun Phrases
158(1)
5.3.2 Discretization in Sentences with Transitive Verbs
159(5)
5.3.3 Discretization in Sentences with Unaccusatives and Unergatives
164(2)
5.4 Conclusion
166(3)
6 Binary Tense Structure and Adverbial Modification
169(42)
6.0 Introduction
169(1)
6.1 On the Role of Det and NP in a Temporal Adverbial
170(3)
6.2 Syntax and Semantics of Non-deictic Modification
173(10)
6.2.0 Introduction
173(1)
6.2.1 The Predominance of Tense over Temporal Modifiers
173(2)
6.2.2 Temporal Modification as a Form of Bounding
175(4)
6.2.3 Connecting a Temporal Modifier to Indices at Different Levels
179(2)
6.2.4 Non-deictic Relational Adverbials
181(1)
6.2.5 Modification below S0
181(2)
6.3 Frequency and Habituality
183(2)
6.4 Syntax and Semantics of Deictic Modification
185(11)
6.4.0 Introduction
185(1)
6.4.1 Deictic Setting Adverbials
186(2)
6.4.2 Deictic Relational Adverbials
188(1)
6.4.3 A Structural Solution to the Present Perfect Puzzle
189(6)
6.4.4 Comparing Solutions
195(1)
6.5 Syntax and Semantics of Durational Adverbials
196(13)
6.5.0 Introduction
196(1)
6.5.1 Measuring below So
197(2)
6.5.2 Computing the Length of Indices
199(3)
6.5.3 Computing Length at Higher Levels
202(3)
6.5.4 Further Escapes from the in/for-Test
205(4)
6.6 Conclusion
209(2)
7 How to Deal Binarily with ...?
211(42)
7.0 Introduction
211(1)
7.1 The Semantics of the Progressive Form
212(9)
7.1.0 Introduction
212(1)
7.1.1 Attempts to Resolve the Alleged Imperfective Paradox
212(3)
7.1.2 A Binary and Compositional Analysis of the Progressive Form
215(6)
7.2 Binary Indices, Compositionality and Slavic Aspect
221(14)
7.2.0 Introduction
221(1)
7.2.1 PF vs [ +T] and IPF vs [ -t]
222(4)
7.2.2 Dividing PF and IPF between Three Levels
226(6)
7.2.3 Temporal Definiteness and Indefiniteness
232(3)
7.2.4 Lexical and Grammatical Aspect
235(1)
7.3 The Position of the Aorist in a Binary System
235(16)
7.3.0 Introduction
235(2)
7.3.1 The French Passe Simple
237(5)
7.3.2 The Imperfective and Perfective Aorist in Bulgarian
242(4)
7.3.3 Comparing Choices in Rich Tense Systems
246(1)
7.3.4 The Aorist and the Third Binary Opposition
247(4)
7.4 Conclusion
251(2)
8 Tense, Mood and Aspect
253(37)
8.0 Introduction
253(4)
8.1 On the Nature of the Opposition between SYN and POST
257(9)
8.1.0 Introduction
257(1)
8.1.1 Existential Quantifiers and Modal Configurations
257(6)
8.1.2 Indicative vs Subjunctive Mood?
263(3)
8.2 Modality and Future: Linguistics or Philosophy?
266(13)
8.2.0 Introduction
266(1)
8.2.1 The Seabattle Tomorrow
266(3)
8.2.2 Ockham or Peirce, Prior or Te Winkel?
269(4)
8.2.3 Modal Base and Accessibility
273(3)
8.2.4 Adapting the Connectives Introduced by SYN and POST
276(3)
8.3 The Proof of the Modal Pudding ...
279(8)
8.4 Reaching the Top: Temporalization by PRES and PAST
287(1)
8.5 Rounding Off
288(2)
Appendix 290(11)
Bibliography 301(20)
Author Index 321(4)
Subject Index 325
Henk J. Verkuyl is Professor Emeritus University of Utrecht Research Institute UIL OTS. This book rounds off a suite of works on tense and aspect, including On the Compositional Nature of the Aspects (1972), A Theory of Aspectuality (CUP, 1993) and Binary Tense (2008).