Preface |
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xiii | |
Abbreviations and Acronyms |
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xvii | |
Transliteration of Semitic |
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xix | |
Errata and Corrigenda |
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xxi | |
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1 | (31) |
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1 | (14) |
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2 | (4) |
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6 | (5) |
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11 | (4) |
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Computational Preliminaries |
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15 | (10) |
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15 | (1) |
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16 | (3) |
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Regular Operations and Closure Properties |
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19 | (1) |
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20 | (5) |
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25 | (5) |
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25 | (2) |
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27 | (2) |
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29 | (1) |
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30 | (1) |
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30 | (2) |
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Survey of Semitic Nonlinear Morphology |
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32 | (15) |
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33 | (4) |
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37 | (3) |
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The Affixational Approach |
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40 | (1) |
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41 | (3) |
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44 | (3) |
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44 | (1) |
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45 | (2) |
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Survey of Finite-State Morphology |
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47 | (12) |
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The Finite-State Approach |
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47 | (4) |
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Kay and Kaplan's Cascade Model (1983) |
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47 | (2) |
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Koskenniemi's Two-Level Model (1983) |
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49 | (2) |
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Developments in Two-Level Formalisms |
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51 | (8) |
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Bear's Proposals (1986, 1988) |
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51 | (1) |
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Black et al.'s Formalism (1987) |
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52 | (1) |
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Ruessink's Formalism (1989) |
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53 | (1) |
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Pulman and Hepple's Feature Representation (1993) |
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54 | (2) |
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Carter's Note on Obligatory Rules (1995) |
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56 | (1) |
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Redefining Obligatoriness: Grimley-Evans, Kiraz, and Pulman (1996) |
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57 | (2) |
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Survey of Semitic Computational Morphology |
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59 | (10) |
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Kay's Approach to Arabic (1987) |
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59 | (2) |
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Kataja and Koskenniemi's Approach to Akkadian (1988) |
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61 | (1) |
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Beesley's Approach to Arabic (1989, 1990, 1991) |
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62 | (1) |
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Kornai's Linear Coding (1991) |
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63 | (1) |
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Bird and Ellison's One-Level Approach (1992, 1994) |
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64 | (1) |
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Wiebe's Multilinear Coding (1992) |
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65 | (1) |
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Pulman and Hepple's Approach to Arabic (1993) |
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66 | (1) |
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Narayanan and Hashem's Three-Level Approach (1993) |
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66 | (1) |
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Beesley's Intersection Approach |
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67 | (1) |
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68 | (1) |
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A Multitier Nonlinear Model |
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69 | (21) |
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69 | (2) |
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71 | (2) |
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71 | (1) |
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72 | (1) |
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The Rewrite Rules Component |
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73 | (7) |
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73 | (2) |
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75 | (5) |
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The Morphotactic Component |
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80 | (6) |
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80 | (2) |
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Context-Free Morphotactics |
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82 | (4) |
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Extensions to the Formalism |
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86 | (4) |
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Other Formalisms and Notations |
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86 | (1) |
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86 | (4) |
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Modeling Semitic Nonlinear Morphology |
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90 | (31) |
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91 | (6) |
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92 | (2) |
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94 | (3) |
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97 | (5) |
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98 | (1) |
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99 | (3) |
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The Affixational Approach |
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102 | (4) |
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103 | (1) |
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104 | (2) |
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106 | (4) |
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107 | (2) |
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109 | (1) |
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Issues in Developing Semitic Systems |
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110 | (11) |
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Linear versus Nonlinear Grammars |
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110 | (4) |
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114 | (1) |
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115 | (1) |
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116 | (5) |
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Compilation into Multitape Automata |
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121 | (28) |
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Mathematical Preliminaries |
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121 | (9) |
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Multitape Finite-State Automata |
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122 | (1) |
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123 | (1) |
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124 | (6) |
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Compiling the Lexicon Component |
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130 | (2) |
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Compiling the Rewrite Rules Component |
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132 | (10) |
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Preprocessing Rewrite Rules |
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133 | (3) |
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136 | (5) |
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Incorporating Grammatical Features |
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141 | (1) |
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Compiling the Morphotactic Component |
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142 | (1) |
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143 | (6) |
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144 | (1) |
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First Phase: Accepting Centers |
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144 | (1) |
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Second Phase: Optional Rules |
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145 | (1) |
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Third Phase: Obligatory Rules |
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146 | (3) |
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149 | (6) |
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149 | (1) |
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Directions for Further Research |
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150 | (3) |
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151 | (1) |
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Semantics in Semitic Morphology |
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151 | (1) |
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152 | (1) |
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152 | (1) |
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Future of Semitic Computational Linguistics |
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153 | (2) |
References |
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155 | (6) |
Quotation Credits |
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161 | (2) |
Language, Word, and Morpheme Index |
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163 | (3) |
Name Index |
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166 | (1) |
Subject Index |
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167 | |