An extremely useful book on how adaptation has evolved in the past, and how it is likely to evolve in our troubling times. Ian Noble, an acclaimed global expert on adaptation, has managed to distill this highly complex field into a clear, objective narrative for both newcomers and seasoned practitioners. -- Sofia Bettencourt, Lead Adaptation and Disaster Risk Management Specialist, Cascais, Portugal Ian Noble, a brilliant participant in and observer of climate change adaptation, has built on three decades of experience to write a well-written and insightful review of key aspects of adaptation such transformation, maladaptation, and finance. It is a great introduction to this critical and complex field. -- Joel Smith, Climate Vulnerability and Adaptation Independent Researcher, Boulder, USA A must read. An extremely well-written and engaging book on the urgency to adapt to a rapidly changing climate that threatens nature and human well-being on an unprecedented scale. It justifies the need for urgent transformation of critical systems and provides guidance on how to do it. -- Robert Watson, University of East Anglia, UK