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Conservation Physiology for the Anthropocene - Issues and Applications, Volume 39B [Kõva köide]

Volume editor , Volume editor (Professor of Physiological Ecology and Conservation and Department Chair, Wildlife, Fish, and Conservation Biology, University of California - Davis, USA), Volume editor , Volume editor , Volume editor (Professor of Fish Ecology and Conservation Physiology, Department of Biology, )
  • Formaat: Hardback, 668 pages, kõrgus x laius: 229x152 mm, kaal: 1180 g
  • Sari: Fish Physiology
  • Ilmumisaeg: 17-Nov-2022
  • Kirjastus: Academic Press Inc
  • ISBN-10: 012824268X
  • ISBN-13: 9780128242681
Teised raamatud teemal:
  • Formaat: Hardback, 668 pages, kõrgus x laius: 229x152 mm, kaal: 1180 g
  • Sari: Fish Physiology
  • Ilmumisaeg: 17-Nov-2022
  • Kirjastus: Academic Press Inc
  • ISBN-10: 012824268X
  • ISBN-13: 9780128242681
Teised raamatud teemal:

Conservation Physiology for the Anthropocene – A Systems Approach, Volume 39B in the Fish Physiology series, is a comprehensive synthesis related to the physiology of fish in the Anthropocene. This volume helps solve knowledge gaps by considering the many ways in which different physiological systems (e.g., sensory physiology, endocrine, cardio-respiratory, bioenergetics, water and ionic balance and homeostasis, locomotion/biomechanics, gene function) and physiological diversity are relevant to the management and conservation of fish and fisheries. Chapters in this release include Using physiology for recovering imperiled species – the Delta smelt, Conservation hatcheries – the Sturgeon story, Aquatic pollutants and stressors, and more.

Other sections discuss Fisheries interactions in a multi-stressor world, Environmental change in riverine systems - Amazon basin stressors, Environmental change in lakes and wetlands – East African basin stressors, Coral reef fish in a multi-stressor world, Polar fish in a multi-stressor world, Physiology informs fisheries restoration and habitat management, A physiological perspective on fish passage and entrainment, Invasive species control and management – the sea lamprey story, and On the conservation physiology of fishes for tomorrow.

  • Includes authoritative contributions from an international board of authors, each with extensive expertise in the conservation physiology of fish
  • Provides the most up-to-date information on the ways in which different physiological systems are relevant to the management and conservation of fish and fisheries
  • Presents the latest release in the Fish Physiology series
  • Identifies how anthropogenic stressors perturb physiological systems
  • Explores how different physiological systems can be exploited to solve conservation problems
Contributors xiii
Preface xv
Abbreviations xvii
1 Using physiology to recover imperiled smelt species
1(38)
Yuzo R. Yanagitsuru
Brittany E. Davis
Melinda R. Baerwald
Ted R. Sommer
Nann A. Fangue
1 Introduction
2(6)
1.1 San Francisco Estuary: History of human development and restructuring of delta smelt habitat
5(2)
1.2 Delta smelt
7(1)
2 Using physiology to understand the factors affecting the decline of delta smelt
8(8)
2.1 Temperature
9(2)
2.2 Salinity
11(1)
2.3 Turbidity
12(2)
2.4 Anthropogenic contaminants
14(1)
2.5 Synthesis
15(1)
3 Conservation efforts and management actions influenced by physiological studies
16(10)
3.1 Development and optimization of a captive culture for delta smelt
16(3)
3.2 Genetic management
19(2)
3.3 Future directions: Supplementation of wild delta smelt populations
21(3)
3.4 The contribution of physiological data to additional management actions
24(2)
4 Concluding remarks
26(2)
References
28(11)
2 Conservation aquaculture--A sturgeon story
39(72)
W. Gary Anderson
Andrea Schreier
James A. Crossman
1 Introduction
40(12)
1.1 The sturgeon story
42(10)
2 Progeny selection
52(3)
2.1 Progeny source
52(1)
2.2 Progeny collection
53(2)
3 Influence of rearing environment on phenotypic development
55(5)
3.1 Environment/phenotype interactions
55(2)
3.2 Typical life-history characteristics of sturgeons
57(2)
3.3 Timing of intervention
59(1)
4 Factors affecting phenotypic development in sturgeon
60(14)
4.1 Temperature
60(6)
4.2 Hypoxia
66(2)
4.3 Salinity
68(1)
4.4 Substrate
69(2)
4.5 Maternal investment
71(1)
4.6 Diet
72(1)
4.7 Rearing density
73(1)
5 Stocking techniques and prescriptions
74(3)
6 Measuring success
77(7)
6.1 Marking techniques to assess success
78(2)
6.2 Post release monitoring
80(4)
7 Conclusions--Uncertainties and areas of study critically required
84(1)
Acknowledgments
85(1)
References
85(26)
3 Using ecotoxicology for conservation: From biomarkers to modeling
111(64)
Cudrun De Boeck
Essie Rodgers
Raewyn M. Town
1 Introduction
112(7)
1.1 Ecotoxicology: The need to combine ecology and basic toxicology
112(2)
1.2 Acclimatization vs adaptation
114(3)
1.3 Adverse outcome pathways
117(2)
2 Molecular initiating events, key events and their use as biomarkers
119(15)
2.1 Stress hormones
121(1)
2.2 Blood and tissue metabolites
122(1)
2.3 Energy metabolism and challenge tests
123(2)
2.4 Oxidative stress
125(3)
2.5 Endocrine disruption
128(1)
2.6 Immune system
129(2)
2.7 Stress proteins, detoxification and metabolic biotransformation
131(1)
2.8 DNA and tissue damage
132(1)
2.9 Neurotoxicity and behavior
133(1)
3 Adverse outcomes at the organismal level
134(5)
3.1 Species sensitivity distribution (SSD) curves
134(2)
3.2 Intraspecific variation in sensitivity
136(1)
3.3 Trait-based approaches
137(2)
4 Adverse outcomes from individual to population levels
139(2)
4.1 Index of biotic integrity
139(1)
4.2 Passive and active biomonitoring of pollutants in the field
140(1)
5 Risk assessment and modeling: The challenge of linking exposure to effects
141(7)
5.1 Bioavailability based models
143(3)
5.2 Effect-based models
146(2)
6 Meta-analysis as a tool
148(2)
References
150(25)
4 Consequences for fisheries in a multi-stressor world
175(34)
Shaun S. Killen
Jack Hollins
Barbara Koeck
Robert J. Lennox
Steven J. Cooke
1 Introduction
176(2)
2 Habitat use and availability to fisheries
178(3)
2.1 Habitat selection and microhabitat use
178(2)
2.2 Range shifts
180(1)
3 Gear encounter and interaction
181(1)
4 Capture and escape or release
182(5)
4.1 Interactions with fishing gears
184(1)
4.2 Handling
185(1)
4.3 Recovery and fitness impacts
186(1)
5 Feedbacks between fisheries and stressors
187(5)
6 Environmental stressors, species interactions, and fisheries: An example with the introduction of non-native species
192(2)
7 Future research and conclusions
194(3)
References
197(12)
5 Environmental stressors in Amazonian riverine systems
209(64)
Adalberto Luis Val
Rafael Mendonga Duarte
Derek Campos
Vera Maria Fonseca de Almeida-Val
1 The riverine systems and connecting lakes of the Amazon
210(8)
1.1 Environmental diversity
211(4)
1.2 Environmental dynamics
215(3)
2 Fish diversity
218(3)
3 Hypoxia driven adaptations
221(3)
4 Living in ion poor and acidic waters
224(8)
4.1 Physiological specializations to thrive in ion poor acidic waters
224(5)
4.2 Environmental tolerance to stress and changes in fish distributions
229(3)
5 Two sides of the same coin: Amazonian lowland fish thermal tolerance
232(6)
6 Anthropogenic impacts on water bodies
238(13)
6.1 Deforestation
238(3)
6.2 Urban pollution
241(1)
6.3 Metals
242(2)
6.4 Petroleum
244(2)
6.5 Pesticides
246(2)
6.6 Hydroelectric dams
248(1)
6.7 Responses to simulations in future climate conditions
249(2)
7 Fish conservation and the Anthropocene
251(2)
8 Concluding remarks
253(1)
Acknowledgments
254(1)
References
254(19)
6 Fish response to environmental stressors in the Lake Victoria Basin ecoregion
273(52)
Lauren J. Chapman
Elizabeth A. Nyboer
Vincent Fugere
1 Introduction
274(1)
2 The Lake Victoria Basin ecoregion of East Africa
275(4)
3 Effects of climate change on freshwater ecosystems of the Lake Victoria Basin ecoregion
279(14)
3.1 Biophysical changes to freshwater ecosystems
279(3)
3.2 Ecophysiological responses of fish species in the LVB ecoregion to elevated water temperature
282(9)
3.3 Vulnerability of African freshwater fishes to climate change--A synthesis
291(2)
4 Changes in aquatic oxygen regimes in the Lake Victoria Basin ecoregion
293(13)
4.1 Aquatic hypoxia
293(4)
4.2 Fish response to hypoxia
297(1)
4.3 Response to hypoxia in LVB ecoregion fishes
298(8)
5 Land use change and response of fishes
306(5)
5.1 Effects of deforestation-induced warming on fishes of the LVB ecoregion
310(1)
6 Implications for fish biodiversity and fisheries in the LVB ecoregion
311(1)
References
312(13)
7 Coral reef fishes in a multi-stressor world
325(68)
Jodie L. Rummer
Bjorn Illing
1 Introduction
326(1)
2 Current knowledge and trends over time
326(4)
3 Stress in coral reef fishes (primary, secondary, and tertiary responses)
330(31)
3.1 Abiotic stressors (natural and anthropogenic)
331(23)
3.2 Biotic stressors
354(7)
4 Interacting stressors
361(3)
5 Acclimation and adaptation potential
364(2)
6 Knowledge gaps, technological advancements, and future directions
366(3)
7 Conservation and the future of coral reef fishes in the Anthropocene
369(1)
Acknowledgments
370(1)
References
370(23)
8 Restoration physiology of fishes: Frontiers old and new for aquatic restoration
393(36)
Katherine K. Strailey
Cory D. Suski
1 The "Anthropocene"
394(3)
1.1 Fish in the Anthropocene
394(3)
2 Restoration: The remedy for habitat degradation?
397(6)
2.1 Theories, processes, and practices of restoration in the aquatic world
397(3)
2.2 Challenges with aquatic restoration
400(3)
3 Physiology, environmental stressors, and restoration
403(5)
3.1 Linking restoration and physiology
404(4)
4 Integrating physiology into the restoration process
408(9)
4.1 Stream restoration: A hypothetical case study
408(5)
4.2 Integrating physiology into the restoration process: Examples to date
413(2)
4.3 Challenges and opportunities
415(2)
5 Conclusions
417(1)
References
418(11)
9 A conservation physiological perspective on dam passage by fishes
429(60)
Scott C. Hinch
Nolan N. Bett
Anthony P. Farrell
1 General introduction
430(4)
2 Physiological attributes associated with dam passage and their roles in passage success or failure
434(28)
2.1 Navigation and orientation
434(7)
2.2 Physiological stress
441(7)
2.3 Energetics and anaerobic metabolism
448(7)
2.4 Sex effects in adult passage studies
455(1)
2.5 Physical injury
456(5)
2.6 Summary: Contrasting upstream vs downstream physiological effects
461(1)
3 Carryover effects
462(5)
3.1 Upstream passage
462(3)
3.2 Downstream passage
465(2)
4 Conservation physiology and fish passage
467(5)
4.1 Using physiology to understand and solve passage problems
467(1)
4.2 Knowledge gaps and the need for integrative research
468(4)
4.3 Conclusions
472(1)
Acknowledgments
472(1)
References
472(17)
10 Invasive species control and management: The sea lamprey story
489(92)
Michael P. Wilkie
Nicholas S. Johnson
Margaret F. Docker
1 Introduction
490(2)
2 Introduction to the "stone sucker"
492(4)
2.1 Scientific and cultural importance of lampreys
492(1)
2.2 Sea lamprey life cycle
493(3)
3 Invasive species in the Laurentian Great Lakes
496(11)
3.1 Non-native and aquatic invasive species in the Great Lakes
496(3)
3.2 Features of a successful invasion
499(1)
3.3 The success of sea lamprey in the Laurentian Great Lakes
500(7)
4 The sea lamprey control program: Exploiting the unique physiological vulnerabilities of an invader
507(13)
4.1 International cooperation leads to effective sea lamprey control and fish conservation
507(1)
4.2 Chemical control of sea lamprey
508(5)
4.3 Barriers to migration and trapping
513(5)
4.4 Movement to integrated pest management
518(2)
5 The future of conservation physiology in sea lamprey control
520(32)
5.1 Predicting the lethality and stress induced by parasitic sea lamprey to host fishes
520(13)
5.2 Reducing larval recruitment by removing and redirecting adult sea lamprey and disrupting reproduction
533(13)
5.3 Exploiting the physiology of metamorphosis and outmigration
546(5)
5.4 Genetic control options
551(1)
6 Conclusions
552(1)
References
553(28)
11 Conservation Physiology of fishes for tomorrow: Successful conservation in a changing world and priority actions for the field
581(48)
Lisa M. Komoroske
Kim Birnie-Gauvin
1 Introduction
582(2)
2 Linking physiological mechanisms to management-relevant scales
584(5)
2.1 Linking stress biomarkers with environmental conditions and demographic trends
585(1)
2.2 Leveraging advances in macrophysiology and landscape physiology
586(2)
2.3 Integrating physiology into mechanistic models
588(1)
3 Contextualizing physiological results into real-world scenarios
589(7)
3.1 The need for environmental and ecological realism
590(4)
3.2 The need for studies across life stages and populations
594(1)
3.3 The need to integrate behavior into physiological experiments and field studies
595(1)
4 Broadening phylogenomic and ecological diversity representation
596(4)
4.1 Comparing and contrasting species: Questioning physiological paradigms
596(2)
4.2 Representing species living in diverse habitats and with varied life histories
598(1)
4.3 Thinking outside the box
599(1)
5 Using syntheses to understand emergent patterns
600(2)
5.1 Stressor-specific syntheses
600(1)
5.2 Species-specific syntheses
601(1)
5.3 Making data accessible and standardized
602(1)
6 Creating an inclusive field that values the perspectives and knowledges of all peoples
602(6)
6.1 Dismantling colonial and racist legacies
603(2)
6.2 Promoting equitable opportunity and inclusive practices
605(1)
6.3 Field work safety and support systems
606(1)
6.4 Embracing multiple knowledge systems in research and conservation practices
607(1)
7 What is "successful" Conservation Physiology?
608(8)
7.1 Improving integration of physiological data into management frameworks
609(2)
7.2 Engaging directly with public and stakeholder communities
611(1)
7.3 Common themes of success to inform effective conservation in the future
611(5)
8 Looking forward: Priorities for the next decade and beyond
616(3)
Acknowledgments
619(1)
References
619(10)
Other volumes in the Fish Physiology series 629(4)
Index 633
Dr. Nann Fangue is a Professor of Physiological Ecology and Conservation and Department Chair in the Wildlife, Fish, and Conservation Biology at the University of California Davis. She completed a BSc in Marine Biology (1999) and MSc in Biology (2002) at the University of West Florida in Pensacola. She went on for a PhD in Zoology (2007) at the University of British Columbia and held a National Science Foundation postdoctoral fellowship at UC Santa Barbara before moving to her current faculty position at UC Davis in 2009. Studies in the Fangue lab are largely focused on determining the ecological significance of physiological variation in aquatic species that inhabit nature and anthropogenically-challenging environments. A key goal of her research is to provide strategies designed to minimize environmental impacts, rebuild wildlife populations, restore ecosystems, inform conservation policy, generate decision-support tools and manage natural aquatic resources. The Fangue lab is composed of a large research team of postdoctoral scholars, graduate and undergraduate students, and technical staff, and we are committed to a safe, inclusive, diverse, optimistic and equitable research environment. Dr. Fangue has received numerous advising awards including the faculty excellence award from NACADA: The Global Community for Academic Advising in 2017. Dr. Fangue serves on the editorial board of the journal Conservation Physiology” and is a UC Davis Chancellors Fellow. Dr. Steven Cooke is a Professor of Fish Ecology and Conservation Physiology in the Department of Biology at Carleton University. He is also the Director of the Institute of Environmental and Interdisciplinary Science. He completed his undergrad and MSc at the University of Waterloo and his PhD at the University of Illinois before holding an NSERC and Killam Post Doctoral Fellowship at UBC. His research interests are diverse but tend to focus on the behaviour and physiology of wild fish in both freshwater and marine systems. His work spans the entirety of the fundamental-applied continuum and involves work in the lab and the field. He is particularly well known for his work on fish migration, recreational fisheries science, fish-hydropower interactions, and the ecology of stress. He is a Clarivate Highly Cited Researcher and has over 800 peer reviewed publications. Cooke is also the founding Director of the Canadian Centre for Evidence-Based Conservation where he leads a team conductive evidence syntheses. He is founding editor of the Oxford University Press journal Conservation Physiology”. From 2009 to 2019 Cooke held a Tier II Canada Research Chair and in 2015 he was selected as an NSERC E.W.R. Steacie Fellow. Cooke holds a number of leadership positions including Chair of the Sea Lamprey Research Board of the Great Lakes Fishery Commission and Secretary of the College of the Royal Society of Canada. Dr. Tony Farrell is a Professor Emeritus in the Department of Zoology & Faculty of Land and Food Systems at the University of British Columbia and a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada. His research had provided an understanding of fish cardiorespiratory systems and has applied this knowledge to salmon migratory passage, fish stress handling and their recovery, sustainable aquaculture and aquatic toxicology. He has over 490 research publications in peer-reviewed scientific journals and an h-factor of 92. He has co-edited of 30 volumes of the Fish Physiology series, as well as an award-winning Encyclopedia of Fish Physiology. As part of his application of physiology to aquaculture, he has studied the sub-lethal impacts of sea lice and piscine orthoreovirus on the physiology of juvenile salmon. Dr. Farrell has received multiple awards, including the Fry Medal, which is the highest honour to a scientist from the Canadian Society of Zoologists, the Beverton Medal, which is the highest honour to a scientist from the Fisheries Society of the British Isles, the Award of Excellence, which is the highest honour of the American Fisheries Society and the Murray A. Newman Awards both for Research and for Conservation from the Vancouver Marine Sciences Centre. He is a former President of the Society of Experimental Biologists and a former Editor-in-Chief for the Journal of Fish Biology. He served as a member of the Ministers Aquaculture Advisory Committee on Finfish Aquaculture for British Columbia and was a member of the Federal Independent Expert Panel on Aquaculture Science. Dr. Colin Brauner was educated in Canada at the University of British Columbia (Ph D), followed by a Post-doctoral fellowship at Aarhus University and the University of Southern Denmark, and was a Research Associate at McMaster University. He is a Professor of Zoology, UBC and Director of the UBC Aquatics Facility. He has been a Co-Editor of the Fish Physiology series since 2006. His research investigates environmental adaptations (both mechanistic and evolutionary) in relation to gas-exchange, acid-base balance and ion regulation in fish, integrating responses from the molecular, cellular and organismal level. The ultimate goal is to understand how evolutionary pressures have shaped physiological systems among vertebrates and to determine the degree to which physiological systems can adapt/acclimate to natural and anthropogenic environmental changes. This information is crucial for basic biology and understanding the diversity of biological systems, but much of his research conducted to date can also be applied to issues of aquaculture, toxicology and water quality criteria development, as well as fisheries management. His achievements have been recognized by the Society for Experimental Biology, UK (Presidents medal) and the Canadian Conference for Fisheries Research (J.C. Stevenson Memorial Lecturer) and the Vancouver Marine Sciences Centre (Murray A. Newman Award for Aquatic Research). He is a former President of the Canadian Society of Zoologists. Dr. Erika Eliason is an Associate Professor at the University of California, Santa Barbara. She received her BSc from Simon Fraser University, MSc and PhD from the University of British Columbia, and held an NSERC postdoctoral fellowship at the University of Sydney and Carleton University. As an ecological physiologist, Dr. Eliason uses a combination of field and lab-based studies to investigate how fish cope with anthropogenic stressors (e.g. temperature, fisheries interactions). Much of her research focuses on how climate change affects physiological performance across populations, age, body size, and sex in marine and freshwater fishes. Tackling both basic and applied questions, Dr. Eliasons research is informing conservation policy and enhancing the management of natural resources. Dr. Eliason has served on the editorial board for ICES Journal of Marine Science, Journal of Fish Biology and Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. Dr. Eliason has been a Co-Editor of the Fish Physiology series since 2020. She was awarded the Cameron Award for the Best PhD Thesis in Zoology in Canada from the Canadian Society of Zoologists, the Boutilier New Investigator Award from the Canadian Society of Zoologists, Presidents Medal from the Society for Experimental Biology, and was a Hellman Fellow at UC Santa Barbara.