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Construction Grammar [Pehme köide]

  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 350 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 245x170x18 mm, kaal: 590 g, Worked examples or Exercises
  • Sari: Cambridge Textbooks in Linguistics
  • Ilmumisaeg: 28-Jul-2022
  • Kirjastus: Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN-10: 1107601126
  • ISBN-13: 9781107601123
Teised raamatud teemal:
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 350 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 245x170x18 mm, kaal: 590 g, Worked examples or Exercises
  • Sari: Cambridge Textbooks in Linguistics
  • Ilmumisaeg: 28-Jul-2022
  • Kirjastus: Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN-10: 1107601126
  • ISBN-13: 9781107601123
Teised raamatud teemal:
What do speakers of a language have to know, and what can they 'figure out' on the basis of that knowledge, in order for them to use their language successfully? This is the question at the heart of Construction Grammar, an approach to the study of language that views all dimensions of language as equal contributors to shaping linguistic expressions. The trademark characteristic of Construction Grammar is the insight that language is a repertoire of more or less complex patterns – constructions – that integrate form and meaning. This textbook shows how a Construction Grammar approach can be used to analyse the English language, offering explanations for language acquisition, variation and change. It covers all levels of syntactic description, from word-formation and inflectional morphology to phrasal and clausal phenomena and information-structure constructions. Each chapter includes exercises and further readings, making it an accessible introduction for undergraduate students of linguistics and English language.

Employing a state-of-the-art cognitive approach, this book provides a comprehensive analysis of English morphology and syntax, looking at how children acquire language, as well as how we can account for language variation and change. It is essential reading for undergraduate linguistics students.

Arvustused

' has already made a successful step in the study of constructional grammar.' Jianjing Luo, International Journal of Applied Linguistics ' one of the eminent works the book provides a comprehensive introduction to readers with analyses of all levels of linguistic signs it is an outstanding demonstration of 'constructionism', which means that all levels of linguistic phenomenon are form-meaning pairings and can be analysed from the perspective of construction grammar and a great demonstration of the combination of quantitative and qualitative methods.' Southern African Linguistics and Applied Language Studies 'This is one of the eminent works the book provides a comprehensive introduction to readers with analyses of all levels of linguistic signs The book is an outstanding demonstration of 'constructionism', which means that all levels of linguistic phenomenon are form-meaning pairings and can be analysed from the perspective of construction grammar this book is a great demonstration of the combination of quantitative and qualitative methods.' Southern African Linguistics and Applied Language Studies

Muu info

A comprehensive cognitive account of English morphology and syntax that covers topics such as language acquisition and variation and change.
List of Figures
xvi
List of Tables
xvii
Preface xix
1 Introduction
1(16)
1.1 Constructions as Linguistic Signs
1(9)
1.2 Basic Assumptions of Construction Grammar Approaches
10(6)
1.2.1 The Lexicon-Syntax Continuum
10(1)
1.2.2 Taxonomic Network Organization and Inheritance
10(5)
1.2.3 Surface Structure-Orientation
15(1)
1.2.4 Cross-linguistic Variability and Generalization
15(1)
1.3 Summary
16(1)
Exercises
16(1)
2 Usage-Based Construction Grammar
17(31)
2.1 Learning Constructions: Usage-Based Approaches
17(21)
2.1.1 Innate Grammar?
17(3)
2.1.2 Language Acquisition: First Constructions
20(7)
2.1.3 Exemplar Storage and Usage-Based Construction Grammar
27(11)
2.2 Usage-Based Constructions
38(8)
2.2.1 The Internal Structure of Constructions
38(5)
2.2.2 When Can We Postulate that Something Is a Construction?
43(1)
2.2.3 Data in Usage-Based Construction Grammar
44(2)
2.3 Summary
46(2)
Exercises
47(1)
3 Morphological Constructions
48(55)
3.1 Morphemes: the Smallest Types of Constructions?
48(7)
3.2 Inflectional Morphology
55(31)
3.2.1 Verbal Inflectional Constructions
57(16)
3.2.2 Nominal Inflectional Constructions
73(8)
3.2.3 Adjectival and Adverbial Inflectional Constructions
81(5)
3.3 Word-Formation
86(14)
3.3.1 Derivational Constructions
86(2)
3.3.2 Compounding Constructions
88(4)
3.3.3 Conversion Constructions
92(1)
3.3.4 Clipping, Backformation and Blending Constructions
93(5)
3.3.5 Alphabetism and Acronym Constructions
98(2)
3.3.6 Eponymy and Neologism Constructions
100(1)
3.4 Summary
100(3)
Exercises
101(2)
4 Word, Phrasal and Idiom Constructions
103(74)
4.1 Words, Words, Words?
103(8)
4.2 Word Classes and Basic Phrasal Constructions
111(57)
4.2.1 Nouns and Noun Phrase Constructions
114(24)
4.2.2 Adjectives and Adverbs/Adjective Phrase and Adverb Phrase Constructions
138(4)
4.2.3 Verbs and Verb Phrase Constructions
142(11)
4.2.4 Prepositions and Preposition Phrase Constructions
153(11)
4.2.5 Main Word Classes and Beyond
164(4)
4.3 Idioms as Constructions
168(7)
4.4 Summary
175(2)
Exercises
175(2)
5 Complex Phrasal and Clausal Constructions
177(59)
5.1 Argument Structure Constructions
177(29)
5.1.1 The Basic Argument Structure Constructions of English
178(11)
5.1.2 Degrees of Schematicity: The Network of Argument Structure Constructions
189(10)
5.1.3 Argument Structure Constructions and Passive: Lexical versus Phrasal Construction
199(7)
5.2 Tense and Aspect Constructions
206(5)
5.3 Core Clause Constructions
211(10)
5.4 Information Structure
221(8)
5.5 Filler-Gap Constructions
229(5)
5.6 Summary
234(2)
Exercises
235(1)
6 Constructional Variation and Change
236(20)
6.1 Synchronic Variation
236(14)
6.1.1 Cognitive Sociolinguistics
237(6)
6.1.2 Post-Colonial Englishes
243(7)
6.2 Diachronic Change
250(5)
6.3 Summary
255(1)
Exercises
255(1)
7 Constructional Approaches and Formalisms
256(16)
7.1 Construction Grammars
256(2)
7.2 Complete Inheritance Approaches: BCG and SBC
258(3)
7.3 Models of Human Language Processing: PA, FCG and ECG
261(5)
7.4 Non-Formalized Usage-Based Approaches: CCG and RCG
266(3)
7.5 Summary of Construction Grammar Approaches
269(3)
Exercises
271(1)
8 Outlook: Emerging Research Topics in Construction Grammar
272(13)
8.1 Constructional Approach to Syntactic Analysis
272(3)
8.2 Multimodal Constructs - Multimodal Constructions?
275(3)
8.3 Construction Grammar and Creativity
278(3)
8.4 Is Construction Grammar a Falsifiable Theory?
281(3)
8.5 Coda
284(1)
Glossary and List of Abbreviations 285(5)
References 290(20)
Index of Constructions 310(2)
General Index 312
Thomas Hoffmann is Professor and Chair of English Language and Linguistics at the Catholic University Eichstätt-Ingolstadt as well as Furong Scholar Distinguished Chair Professor of Hunan Normal University. Notable publications include Preposition Placement in English (CUP, 2011), English Comparative Correlatives Interface (CUP, 2019) and The Oxford Handbook of Construction Grammar (co-edited with Trousdale, OUP).