Games allow players to experiment and play with subject positions, values and moral choice. In game worlds players can take on the role of antagonists; they allow us to play with behaviour that would be offensive, illegal or immoral if it happened outside of the game sphere. While contemporary games have always handled certain problematic topics, such as war, disasters, human decay, post-apocalyptic futures, cruelty and betrayal, lately even the most playful of genres are introducing situations in which players are presented with difficult ethical and moral dilemmas. This volume is an investigation of "dark play" in video games, or game play with controversial themes as well as controversial play behaviour. It covers such questions as: Why do some games stir up political controversies? How do games invite, or even push players towards dark play through their design? Where are the boundaries for what can be presented in a games? Are these boundaries different from other media such as film and books, and if so why? What is the allure of dark play and why do players engage in these practices?
Arvustused
"This book is a richly diverse examination of the ways that games situate players in their perpetration of unconscionable and transgressive virtual acts. The essays in this collection are in different ways sensitive to the medial and cultural context of games and the means by which ludic context and attitudinal frames transform players relationships to such acts. The book broadens our understanding of the complex and easily misinterpreted pleasures that games offer and engage us in." --Tanya Krzywinska, Falmouth University, UK
| Acknowledgements |
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vii | |
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1 Dark Play: The Aesthetics of Controversial Playfulness |
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3 | (12) |
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PART II Discourses of Dark Play |
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2 Analyzing Game Controversies: A Historical Approach to Moral Panics and Digital Games |
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15 | (18) |
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3 Of Heroes and Henchmen: The Conventions of Killing Generic Expendables in Digital Games |
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33 | (17) |
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4 Don't Forget to Die: A Software Update is Available for the Death Drive |
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50 | (17) |
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PART III Dark Play or Darkly Played? |
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5 Killing Digital Children: Design, Discourse, and Player Agency |
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67 | (15) |
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6 Little Evils: Subversive Uses of Children's Games |
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82 | (18) |
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100 | (19) |
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PART IV Dark Play and Situated Meaning |
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8 Three Defences for the Fourteen-Inch Barbed Penis: Darkly Playing with Morals, Ethics, and Sexual Violence |
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119 | (18) |
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9 Exploring the Limits of Play: A Case Study of Representations of Nazism in Games |
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137 | (17) |
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10 Keeping the Balance: Morals at the Dark Side |
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154 | (17) |
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11 Fabricated Innocence: How People Can be Lured into Feel-Bad Games |
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171 | (20) |
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PART V Designing for Dark Play |
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12 Massively Multiplayer Dark Play: Treacherous Play in EVE Online |
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191 | (19) |
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13 Dark Play in Dishonored |
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210 | (16) |
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14 Sonic Descents: Musical Dark Play in Survival and Psychological Horror |
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226 | (16) |
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15 Boosting, Glitching and Modding Call of Duty: Assertive Dark-Play Manifestations, Communities, Pleasures, and Organic Resilience |
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242 | (19) |
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| Contributors |
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261 | (6) |
| Index |
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267 | |
Torill Elvira Mortensen is Associate Professor at the IT University of Copenhagen. She studies multi-user games and digital media culture. Shes a board member of Norsk Tipping and the author of Perceiving Play: The art and study of computer games (2009). She was a founding member of the editorial group of the journal Gamestudies.org.
Jonas Linderoth is a professor at the Department of Education, Communication and Learning, University of Gothenburg, Sweden. He has published several peer-reviewed journal articles about perception, learning and cognition during gameplay and is a contributor to the Routledge volume Sports Videogames.
Ashley ML Brown is a lecturer in Game Design at Brunel University London in the United Kingdom. She is a board member of the Digital Games Research Association and the author of a chapter in Dungeons and Dragons and Philosophy as well as her recently completed thesis entitled Sex Between Frames: An exploration of online and tabletop erotic role play.
