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Decoding Reality: The Universe as Quantum Information [Kõva köide]

3.75/5 (1103 hinnangut Goodreads-ist)
(Professor of Quantum Information, University of Oxford and Professor of Physics, National University of Singapore)
  • Formaat: Hardback, 240 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 223x146x23 mm, kaal: 407 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 25-Feb-2010
  • Kirjastus: Oxford University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0199237697
  • ISBN-13: 9780199237692
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  • Formaat: Hardback, 240 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 223x146x23 mm, kaal: 407 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 25-Feb-2010
  • Kirjastus: Oxford University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0199237697
  • ISBN-13: 9780199237692
Presents the argument that the principles of information theory and quantum theory can explain how the universe works and how it was created.

For a physicist, all the world's information. The Universe and its workings are the ebb and flow of information. We are all transient patterns of information, passing on the recipe for our basic forms to future generations using a four-letter digital code called DNA.
In this engaging and mind-stretching account, Vlatko Vedral considers some of the deepest questions about the Universe and considers the implications of interpreting it in terms of information. He explains the nature of information, the idea of entropy, and the roots of this thinking in thermodynamics. He describes the bizarre effects of quantum behaviour - effects such as 'entanglement', which Einstein called 'spooky action at a distance' and explores cutting edge work on the harnessing quantum effects in hyperfast quantum computers, and how recent evidence suggests that the weirdness of the quantum world, once thought limited to the tiniest scales, may reach into the macro world.
Vedral finishes by considering the answer to the ultimate question: where did all of the information in the Universe come from? The answers he considers are exhilarating, drawing upon the work of distinguished physicist John Wheeler. The ideas challenge our concept of the nature of particles, of time, of determinism, and of reality itself.

Arvustused

Well written and engaging, the book provides a constant flow of new ideas. Science The author evinces great enthusiasm and curiosity throughout. Steven Poole, The Guardian By turns irreverent, erudite and funny, 'Decoding Reality' is...a ripping good read. Seth Lloyd, New Scientist A wide-ranging and intriguing picture of how quantum mechanics constructs the world. Seth Lloyd, New Scientist Excellent, thought-provoking book. BBC Focus Magazine, Marcus Chown ADVANCE PRAISE: An engaging, non-technical exploration of what the new theory of quantum information and computation tells us about life, the universe, and everything. David Deutsch, author of The Fabric of Reality ADVANCE PRAISE: Let Vedral guide you skilfully through the wonderland of modern physics - where nothing is as it seems. This is the finest treatment I have read of the weird interplay of quantum reality, information and probability. Paul Davies, author of The Eerie Silence and The Goldilocks Enigma

Acknowledgements ix
Prologue 1
1 Creation Ex Nihilo: Something from Nothing 5
2 Information for all Seasons 14
Part One 25
3 Back to Basics: Bits and Pieces
25
4 Digital Romance: Life is a Four-Letter Word
37
5 Murphy's Law: I Knew this Would Happen to Me
57
6 Place Your Bets: In It to Win It
77
7 Social Informatics: Get Connected or Die Tryin'
91
Part Two 111
8 Quantum Schmuntum: Lights, Camera, Action!
116
9 Surfing the Waves: Hyper-Fast Computers
134
10 Children of the Aimless Chance: Randomness versus Determinism
152
Part Three 171
11 Sand Reckoning: Whose Information is It, Anyway?
173
12 Destruction ab Toto: Nothing from Something
189
Epilogue 215
Notes 219
Index 227