Preface |
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viii | |
Nomenclature |
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xiv | |
1 Introduction |
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1 | (28) |
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5 | (4) |
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9 | (1) |
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1.3 Approaches to Engineering Design |
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10 | (1) |
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1.4 Design Project Example |
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11 | (5) |
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16 | (6) |
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22 | (1) |
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23 | (1) |
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1.8 Questions for Discussion |
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23 | (2) |
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25 | (1) |
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26 | (3) |
2 Fluid Properties and Basic Equations |
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29 | (50) |
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29 | (6) |
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2.2 Measurement of Viscosity |
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35 | (8) |
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2.3 Measurement of Pressure |
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43 | (5) |
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2.4 Basic Equations of Fluid Mechanics |
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48 | (19) |
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67 | (1) |
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68 | (1) |
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68 | (11) |
3 Piping Systems I |
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79 | (78) |
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3.1 Pipe and Tubing Standards |
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79 | (3) |
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3.2 Equivalent Diameter for Noncircular Ducts |
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82 | (3) |
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3.3 Equation of Motion for Flow in a Duct |
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85 | (2) |
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3.4 Friction Factor and Pipe Roughness |
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87 | (15) |
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102 | (16) |
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3.6 Series Piping Systems |
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118 | (7) |
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3.7 Flow Through Noncircular Cross Sections |
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125 | (12) |
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137 | (4) |
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141 | (1) |
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141 | (16) |
4 Piping Systems II |
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157 | (64) |
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4.1 The Optimization Process |
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157 | (11) |
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4.2 Economic Pipe Diameter |
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168 | (21) |
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4.3 Equivalent Length of Fittings |
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189 | (5) |
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4.4 Graphical Symbols for Piping Systems |
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194 | (1) |
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195 | (6) |
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4.6 Support Systems for Pipes |
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201 | (1) |
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202 | (1) |
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203 | (1) |
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203 | (18) |
5 Selected Topics in Fluid Mechanics |
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221 | (66) |
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5.1 Flow in Pipe Networks |
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221 | (12) |
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233 | (6) |
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5.3 Measurement of Flow Rate |
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239 | (24) |
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5.4 The Unsteady Draining Tank Problem |
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263 | (9) |
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272 | (1) |
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272 | (1) |
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273 | (14) |
6 Pumps and Piping Systems |
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287 | (74) |
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287 | (1) |
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288 | (11) |
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6.3 Cavitation and Net Positive Suction Head |
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299 | (4) |
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6.4 Dimensional Analysis of Pumps |
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303 | (4) |
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6.5 Specific Speed and Pump Types |
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307 | (4) |
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6.6 Piping System Design Practices |
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311 | (19) |
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6.7 Fans and Fan Performance |
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330 | (9) |
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339 | (1) |
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340 | (1) |
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341 | (8) |
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349 | (12) |
7 Some Heat Transfer Fundamentals |
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361 | (40) |
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7.1 Conduction of Heat Through a Plane Wall |
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361 | (7) |
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7.2 Conduction of Heat Through a Cylinder Wall |
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368 | (5) |
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7.3 Convection-The General Problem |
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373 | (1) |
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7.4 Convection Heat Transfer Problems |
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374 | (15) |
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7.5 Optimum Thickness of Insulation |
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389 | (6) |
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395 | (1) |
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395 | (6) |
8 Double Pipe Heat Exchangers |
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401 | (52) |
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8.1 The Double Pipe Heat Exchanger |
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401 | (9) |
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8.2 Analysis of Double Pipe Heat Exchangers |
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410 | (18) |
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8.3 Effectiveness-NTU Analysis |
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428 | (8) |
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8.4 Design Considerations |
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436 | (7) |
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443 | (1) |
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444 | (1) |
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444 | (9) |
9 Shell and Tube Heat Exchangers |
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453 | (50) |
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9.1 Shell and Tube Heat Exchangers |
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453 | (7) |
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9.2 Analysis of Shell and Tube Exchangers |
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460 | (15) |
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9.3 Effectiveness-NTU Analysis |
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475 | (6) |
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9.4 Increased Heat Recovery |
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481 | (4) |
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9.5 Design Considerations |
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485 | (7) |
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9.6 Optimum Outlet Temperature Analysis |
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492 | (4) |
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496 | (1) |
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497 | (6) |
10 Plate & Frame Heat Exchangers and Cross Flow Heat Exchangers |
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503 | (38) |
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10.1 The Plate and Frame Heat Exchanger |
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503 | (3) |
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10.2 Analysis of Plate and Frame Heat Exchangers |
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506 | (16) |
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10.3 Cross Flow Heat Exchangers |
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522 | (15) |
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537 | (1) |
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537 | (1) |
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538 | (3) |
11 Project Descriptions |
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541 | (66) |
Appendix Tables |
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607 | (26) |
Bibliography |
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633 | (2) |
Index |
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635 | |