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1 | (26) |
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1.1 The Origin of DC-DC Converters |
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2 | (7) |
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1.1.1 Basic Considerations |
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2 | (1) |
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3 | (6) |
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1.2 Low Power DC-DC Converter Applications |
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9 | (5) |
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10 | (1) |
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11 | (3) |
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1.3 Monolithic DC-DC Converters: A Glimpse into the Future |
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14 | (9) |
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15 | (5) |
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20 | (3) |
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23 | (1) |
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24 | (3) |
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2 Basic DC-DC Converter Theory |
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27 | (38) |
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2.1 Linear Voltage Converters |
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27 | (4) |
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28 | (1) |
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29 | (2) |
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2.2 Charge-Pump DC-DC Converters |
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31 | (10) |
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32 | (2) |
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2.2.2 Series-Parallel Step-Down Converter |
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34 | (4) |
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2.2.3 Series-Parallel Step-Up Converter |
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38 | (3) |
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2.3 Inductive Type DC-DC Converters |
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41 | (18) |
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41 | (3) |
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2.3.2 Inductors and Capacitors: The Combination |
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44 | (5) |
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2.3.3 Reflections on Steady-State Calculation Methods |
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49 | (10) |
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2.4 INTERMEZZO: The Efficiency Enhancement Factor |
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59 | (3) |
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59 | (2) |
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61 | (1) |
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62 | (3) |
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3 Inductive DC-DC Converter Topologies |
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65 | (58) |
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65 | (17) |
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66 | (6) |
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72 | (2) |
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3.1.3 Three-Level Buck Converter |
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74 | (3) |
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77 | (2) |
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3.1.5 Watkins-Johnson Converter |
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79 | (2) |
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3.1.6 Step-Down Converter Summary |
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81 | (1) |
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82 | (8) |
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84 | (1) |
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3.2.2 Current-Fed Bridge Converter |
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85 | (1) |
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3.2.3 Inverse Watkins-Johnson Converter |
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86 | (2) |
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3.2.4 Step-Up Converter Summary |
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88 | (2) |
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3.3 Step-Up/Down Converters |
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90 | (9) |
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3.3.1 Buck-Boost Converter |
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91 | (1) |
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3.3.2 Non-inverting Buck-Boost Converter |
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92 | (1) |
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93 | (1) |
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94 | (1) |
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95 | (2) |
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3.3.6 Step-Up/Down Converter Summary |
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97 | (2) |
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3.4 Other Types of Inductive DC-DC Converters |
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99 | (8) |
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3.4.1 Galvanic Separated Converters |
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99 | (5) |
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3.4.2 Resonant DC-DC Converters |
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104 | (3) |
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107 | (14) |
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3.5.1 Multi-phase DC-DC Converters |
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107 | (8) |
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3.5.2 Single-Inductor Multiple-Output DC-DC Converters |
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115 | (3) |
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118 | (3) |
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121 | (2) |
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4 A Mathematical Model: Boost and Buck Converter |
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123 | (46) |
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4.1 Second-Order Model: Boost and Buck Converter |
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124 | (11) |
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4.1.1 Differential Equations: Boost Converter |
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124 | (2) |
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4.1.2 Calculating the Output Voltage: Boost Converter |
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126 | (5) |
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4.1.3 Differential Equations: Buck Converter |
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131 | (1) |
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4.1.4 Calculating the Output Voltage: Buck Converter |
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132 | (3) |
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4.2 Non-ideal Converter Components Models |
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135 | (23) |
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136 | (6) |
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142 | (4) |
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146 | (6) |
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152 | (2) |
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154 | (4) |
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158 | (2) |
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159 | (1) |
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159 | (1) |
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160 | (7) |
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4.4.1 Inserting the Dynamic Losses |
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161 | (2) |
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4.4.2 Inserting the Temperature Effects |
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163 | (1) |
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4.4.3 Reflections on Design |
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164 | (3) |
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167 | (2) |
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169 | (44) |
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5.1 Inductive Type Converter Control Strategies |
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170 | (11) |
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5.1.1 Pulse Width Modulation |
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170 | (5) |
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5.1.2 Pulse Frequency Modulation |
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175 | (1) |
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5.1.3 Pulse Width Modulation vs. Pulse Frequency Modulation |
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176 | (5) |
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5.2 Constant On/Off-Time: COOT |
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181 | (12) |
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181 | (3) |
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5.2.2 Single-Phase, Single-Output Implementations |
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184 | (4) |
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5.2.3 Single-Phase, Two-Output SIMO Implementation |
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188 | (5) |
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5.3 Semi-Constant On/Off-Time: SCOOT |
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193 | (10) |
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193 | (2) |
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5.3.2 Multi-phase Implementations |
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195 | (8) |
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5.4 Feed-Forward Semi-Constant On/Off-Time: F2-SCOOT |
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203 | (6) |
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5.4.1 The F2-SCOOT Concept |
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203 | (2) |
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5.4.2 Single-Phase, Two-Output Implementation |
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205 | (4) |
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209 | (2) |
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210 | (1) |
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210 | (1) |
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211 | (2) |
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213 | (48) |
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6.1 Monolithic Converter Components |
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214 | (10) |
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214 | (2) |
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216 | (4) |
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220 | (4) |
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6.2 On Measuring DC-DC Converters |
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224 | (4) |
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224 | (2) |
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226 | (2) |
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228 | (7) |
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6.3.1 Bondwire, Single-Phase, Single-Output |
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228 | (4) |
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6.3.2 Metal-Track, Single-Phase, Two-Output SIMO |
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232 | (3) |
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235 | (19) |
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6.4.1 Bondwire, Single-Phase, Single-Output |
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236 | (4) |
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6.4.2 Metal-Track, Single-Phase, Single-Output |
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240 | (4) |
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6.4.3 Metal-Track, Four-Phase, Single Output |
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244 | (4) |
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6.4.4 Metal-Track, Four-Phase, Two-Output SMOC |
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248 | (2) |
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6.4.5 Bondwire, Single-Phase, Two-Output SMOC |
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250 | (4) |
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6.5 Comparison to Other Work |
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254 | (5) |
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6.5.1 Inductive Step-Up Converters |
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255 | (1) |
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6.5.2 Inductive Step-Down Converters |
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256 | (3) |
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259 | (2) |
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261 | (4) |
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261 | (2) |
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263 | (2) |
References |
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265 | (8) |
Index |
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273 | |