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Design of Smart Power Grid Renewable Energy Systems [Kõva köide]

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  • Formaat: Hardback, 592 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 241x163x65 mm, kaal: 946 g, Illustrations, maps
  • Ilmumisaeg: 15-Jul-2011
  • Kirjastus: Wiley-Blackwell
  • ISBN-10: 0470627611
  • ISBN-13: 9780470627617
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Design of Smart Power Grid Renewable Energy SystemsSuurem pilt
  • Formaat: Hardback, 592 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 241x163x65 mm, kaal: 946 g, Illustrations, maps
  • Ilmumisaeg: 15-Jul-2011
  • Kirjastus: Wiley-Blackwell
  • ISBN-10: 0470627611
  • ISBN-13: 9780470627617
Teised raamatud teemal:
Püsilink: https://www.kriso.ee/db/9780470627617.html
Märksõnad:
"This book integrates three areas of electrical engineering: power system engineering, control systems engineering and power electronics The approach to the integration of these three areas differs from classical methods"--

"To address the modeling and control of smart grid renewable energy system into electric power systems, this book integrates three areas of electrical engineering: power system engineering, control systems engineering and power electronics The approach to the integration of these three areas differs from classical methods. Due to complexity of this task, the author has decided to present the basic concepts, and then present a simulation test bed in matlab to use these concepts to solve a basic problem in development of smart grid energy system. Therefore, each chapter has three parts: first a problem of integration is stated and its importance is described. Then, the mathematical model of the same problem is formulated. Next, the solution steps are outlined. This step is followed by developing a matlab simulation test bed. Each chapter ends with a set of problems and projects. The book is intended be used as textbook for instruction or by researchers. This book can be used as undergraduate text for both electrical and mechanical engineers. The prerequisite for the course is a course in fundamental of electrical engineering"--

Provided by publisher.

To address the modeling and control of smart grid renewable energy system into electric power systems, this book integrates three areas of electrical engineering: power system engineering, control systems engineering and power electronics  The approach to the integration of these three areas differs from classical methods. Due to complexity of this task, the author has decided to present the basic concepts, and then present a simulation test bed in matlab to use these concepts to solve a basic problem in development of smart grid energy system. Therefore, each chapter has three parts: first a problem of integration is stated and its importance is described. Then, the mathematical model of the same problem is formulated. Next, the solution steps are outlined. This step is followed by developing a matlab simulation test bed. Each chapter ends with a set of problems and projects. The book is intended be used as textbook for instruction or by researchers.  This book can be used as undergraduate text for both electrical and mechanical engineers. The prerequisite for the course is a course in fundamental of electrical engineering.

Arvustused

"I highly recommend the revolutionary and landmark book Design of Smart Power Grid Renewable Energy Systems by Ali Keyhani, Ph.D., to anyone who is serious about an integrated systems approach to the design and development of smart power grids and microgrids, and an richer understanding of the mathematical basis for the system. This book is a powerful textbook for any students seeking a career in the crucial smart power grid, microgrid technology, and green energy fields." (Blog Business World, 19 October 2011)

Foreword xiii
Preface xv
Acknowledgments xix
1 Energy And Civilization
1(23)
1.1 Introduction
1(1)
1.2 Fossil Fuel
1(1)
1.3 Depletion of Energy Resources
2(3)
1.4 An Alternative Energy Source: Nuclear Energy
5(1)
1.5 Global Warming
5(4)
1.6 The Age of the Electric Power System
9(1)
1.7 Green and Renewable Energy Sources
10(3)
1.7.1 Hydrogen
10(1)
1.7.2 Solar and Photovoltaic
11(1)
1.7.3 Geothermal
12(1)
1.7.4 Biomass
12(1)
1.7.5 Ethanol
13(1)
1.8 Energy Units and Conversions
13(4)
1.9 Estimating the Cost of Energy
17(3)
1.10 Conclusion
20(4)
Problems
20(2)
References
22(2)
2 Power Grids
24(68)
2.1 Introduction
24(1)
2.2 Electric Power Grids
25(3)
2.2.1 Background
25(1)
2.2.2 The Construction of a Power Grid System
26(2)
2.3 The Basic Concepts of Power Grids
28(17)
2.3.1 Common Terms
28(2)
2.3.2 Calculating Power Consumption
30(15)
2.4 Load Models
45(6)
2.5 Transformers in Electric Power Grids
51(5)
2.5.1 A Short History of Transformers
51(1)
2.5.2 Transmission Voltage
51(1)
2.5.3 Transformers
52(4)
2.6 Modeling a Microgrid System
56(12)
2.6.1 The Per Unit System
57(11)
2.7 Modeling Three-Phase Transformers
68(3)
2.8 Tap Changing Transformers
71(2)
2.9 Modeling Transmission Lines
73(19)
Problems
86(4)
References
90(2)
3 Modeling Converters In Microgrid Power Systems
92(83)
3.1 Introduction
92(1)
3.2 Single-Phase DC/AC Inverters with Two Switches
93(12)
3.3 Single-Phase DC/AC Inverters with a Four-Switch Bipolar Switching Method
105(6)
3.3.1 Pulse Width Modulation with Unipolar Voltage Switching for a Single-Phase Full-Bridge Inverter
109(2)
3.4 Three-Phase DC/AC Inverters
111(1)
3.5 Pulse Width Modulation Methods
112(6)
3.5.1 The Triangular Method
112(5)
3.5.2 The Identity Method
117(1)
3.6 Analysis of DC/AC Three-Phase Inverters
118(11)
3.7 Microgrid of Renewable Energy Systems
129(3)
3.8 The DC/DC Converters in Green Energy Systems
132(22)
3.8.1 The Step-Up Converter
133(10)
3.8.2 The Step-Down Converter
143(6)
3.8.3 The Buck-Boost Converter
149(5)
3.9 Rectifiers
154(5)
3.10 Pulse Width Modulation Rectifiers
159(1)
3.11 A Three-Phase Voltage Source Rectifier Utilizing Sinusoidal PWM Switching
160(6)
3.12 The Sizing of an Inverter for Microgrid Operation
166(2)
3.13 The Sizing of a Rectifier for Microgrid Operation
168(1)
3.14 The Sizing of DC/DC Converters for Microgrid Operation
168(7)
Problems
169(5)
References
174(1)
4 Smart Power Grid Systems
175(73)
4.1 Introduction
175(1)
4.2 Power Grid Operation
176(6)
4.3 The Vertically and Market-Structured Utility
182(3)
4.4 Power Grid Operations Control
185(1)
4.5 Load-Frequency Control
186(6)
4.6 Automatic Generation Control
192(5)
4.7 Operating Reserve Calculation
197(1)
4.8 The Basic Concepts of a Smart Power Grid
197(7)
4.9 The Load Factor
204(5)
4.9.1 The Load Factor and Real-Time Pricing
207(2)
4.10 A Cyber-Controlled Smart Grid
209(4)
4.11 Smart Grid Development
213(1)
4.12 Smart Microgrid Renewable Green Energy Systems
214(7)
4.13 A Power Grid Steam Generator
221(11)
4.14 Power Grid Modeling
232(16)
Problems
239(6)
References
245(1)
Additional Resources
246(2)
5 Microgrid Solar Energy Systems
248(88)
5.1 Introduction
248(4)
5.2 The Solar Energy Conversion Process: Thermal Power Plants
252(2)
5.3 Photovoltaic Power Conversion
254(1)
5.4 Photovoltaic Materials
254(2)
5.5 Photovoltaic Characteristics
256(3)
5.6 Photovoltaic Efficiency
259(4)
5.7 The Design of Photovoltaic Systems
263(14)
5.8 The Modeling of a Photovoltaic Module
277(2)
5.9 The Measurement of Photovoltaic Performance
279(1)
5.10 The Maximum Power Point of a Photovoltaic Array
280(15)
5.11 A Battery Storage System
295(1)
5.12 A Storage System Based on a Single-Cell Battery
296(25)
5.13 The Energy Yield of a Photovoltaic Module and the Angle of Incidence
321(1)
5.14 The State of Photovoltaic Generation Technology
322(1)
5.15 The Estimation of Photovoltaic Module Model Parameters
322(14)
Problems
325(8)
References
333(1)
Additional Resources
334(2)
6 Microgrid Wind Energy Systems
336(58)
6.1 Introduction
336(1)
6.2 Wind Power
337(2)
6.3 Wind Turbine Generators
339(6)
6.4 The Modeling of Induction Machines
345(13)
6.4.1 Calculation of Slip
353(1)
6.4.2 The Equivalent Circuit of an Induction Machine
354(4)
6.5 Power Flow Analysis of an Induction Machine
358(4)
6.6 The Operation of an Induction Generator
362(13)
6.7 Dynamic Performance
375(7)
6.8 The Doubly-Fed Induction Generator
382(2)
6.9 Brushless Doubly-Fed Induction Generator Systems
384(1)
6.10 Variable-Speed Permanent Magnet Generators
385(1)
6.11 A Variable-Speed Synchronous Generator
386(1)
6.12 A Variable-Speed Generator with a Converter Isolated from the Grid
387(7)
Problems
389(3)
References
392(2)
7 Load Flow Analysis Of Power Grids And Microgrids
394(73)
7.1 Introduction
394(1)
7.2 Voltage Calculation in Power Grid Analysis
395(4)
7.3 The Power Flow Problem
399(1)
7.4 Load Flow Study as a Power System Engineering Tool
400(1)
7.5 Bus Types
400(5)
7.6 General Formulation of the Power Flow Problem
405(3)
7.7 The Bus Admittance Model
408(1)
7.8 The Bus Impedance Matrix Model
409(2)
7.9 Formulation of the Load Flow Problem
411(2)
7.10 The Gauss-Seidel YBus Algorithm
413(5)
7.11 The Gauss-Seidel ZBus Algorithm
418(6)
7.12 Comparison of the YBus and ZBus Power Flow Solution Methods
424(1)
7.13 The Synchronous and Asynchronous Operation of Microgrids
425(1)
7.14 An Advanced Power Flow Solution Method: The Newton-Raphson Algorithm
426(13)
7.14.1 The Newton-Raphson Algorithm
430(5)
7.14.2 General Formulation of the Newton-Raphson Algorithm
435(3)
7.14.3 The Decoupled Newton-Raphson Algorithm
438(1)
7.15 The Fast Decoupled Load Flow Algorithm
439(2)
7.16 Analysis of a Power Flow Problem
441(26)
Problems
453(12)
References
465(1)
Additional Resources
465(2)
8 Power Grid And Microgrid Fault Studies
467(70)
8.1 Introduction
467(1)
8.2 Power Grid Fault Current Calculation
468(4)
8.3 Symmetrical Components
472(5)
8.4 Sequence Networks for Power Generators
477(3)
8.5 The Modeling of a Photovoltaic Generating Station
480(1)
8.6 Sequence Networks for Balanced Three-Phase Transmission Lines
481(3)
8.7 Ground Current Flow in Balanced Three-Phase Transformers
484(1)
8.8 Zero Sequence Network
485(6)
8.8.1 Transformers
485(2)
8.8.2 Load Connections
487(1)
8.8.3 Power Grid
487(4)
8.9 Fault Studies
491(46)
8.9.1 Balanced Three-Phase Fault Analysis
494(18)
8.9.2 Unbalanced Faults
512(1)
8.9.3 Single Line to Ground Faults
512(2)
8.9.4 Double Line to Ground Faults
514(3)
8.9.5 Line to Line Faults
517(14)
Problems
531(5)
References
536(1)
Appendix A Complex Numbers 537(3)
Appendix B Transmission Line And Distribution Typical Data 540(4)
Appendix C Energy Yield Of A Photovoltaic Module And Its Angle Of Incidence 544(12)
Appendix D Wind Power 556(4)
Index 560
Ali Keyhani, PhD, is a Professor in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at The Ohio State University. He is a Fellow of the IEEE and a recipient of The Ohio State University, College of Engineering Research Award for 1989, 1999, and 2003. He has worked for companies such as Columbus and Southern Electric Power Company, Hewlett-Packard Co., Foster Wheeler Engineering, and TRW. He has performed research and consulting for American Electric Power, TRW Control, Liebert, Delphi Automotive Systems, General Electric, General Motors, and Ford. Dr. Keyhani has authored many articles in IEEE Transactions in Energy Conversion, Power Electronics, and Power Systems Engineering.