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Design of Ultra Wideband Power Transfer Networks [Kõva köide]

(Istanbul University)
  • Formaat: Hardback, 776 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 252x175x46 mm, kaal: 1438 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 23-Apr-2010
  • Kirjastus: John Wiley & Sons Inc
  • ISBN-10: 0470319895
  • ISBN-13: 9780470319895
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  • Formaat: Hardback, 776 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 252x175x46 mm, kaal: 1438 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 23-Apr-2010
  • Kirjastus: John Wiley & Sons Inc
  • ISBN-10: 0470319895
  • ISBN-13: 9780470319895
Teised raamatud teemal:
Combining analytic theory and modern computer-aided design techniques this volume will enable you to understand and design power transfer networks and amplifiers in next generation radio frequency (RF) and microwave communication systems. A comprehensive theory of circuits constructed with lumped and distributed elements is covered, as are electromagnetic field theory, filter theory, and broadband matching. Along with detailed roadmaps and accessible algorithms, this book provides up-to-date, practical design examples including:





filters built with microstrip lines in C and X bands; various antenna matching networks over HF and microwave frequencies; channel equalizers with arbitary gain shapes; matching networks for ultrasonic transducers; ultra wideband microwave amplifiers constructed with lumped and distributed elements.

A companion website details all Real Frequency Techniques (including line segment and computational techniques) with design tools developed on MatLab.

Essential reading for all RF and circuit design engineers, this is also a great reference text for other electrical engineers and researchers working on the development of communications applications at wideband frequencies. This book is also beneficial to advanced electrical and communications engineering students taking courses in RF and microwave communications technology.

www.wiley.com/go/yarman_wideband
About the Author xiii
Preface xv
1 Circuit Theory for Power Transfer Networks
1(34)
1.1 Introduction
1(1)
1.2 Ideal Circuit Elements
2(1)
1.3 Average Power Dissipation and Effective Voltage and Current
3(2)
1.4 Definitions of Voltage and Current Phasors
5(1)
1.5 Definitions of Active, Passive and Lossless One-ports
6(1)
1.6 Definition of Resistor
6(1)
1.7 Definition of Capacitor
7(1)
1.8 Definition of Inductor
8(3)
1.9 Definition of an Ideal Transformer
11(1)
1.10 Coupled Coils
12(1)
1.11 Definitions: Laplace and Fourier Transformations of a Time Domain Function f(t)
12(2)
1.12 Useful Mathematical Properties of Laplace and Fourier Transforms of a Causal Function
14(6)
1.13 Numerical Evaluation of Hilbert Transform
20(1)
1.14 Convolution
21(1)
1.15 Signal Energy
21(1)
1.16 Definition of Impedance and Admittance
22(1)
1.17 Immittance of One-port Networks
23(2)
1.18 Definition: `Positive Real Functions'
25(10)
2 Electromagnetic Field Theory for Power Transfer Networks: Fields, Waves and Lumped Circuit Models
35(82)
2.1 Introduction
35(1)
2.2 Coulomb's Law and Electric Fields
36(1)
2.3 Definition of Electric Field
37(1)
2.4 Definition of Electric Potential
38(3)
2.5 Units of Force, Energy and Potential
41(1)
2.6 Uniform Electric Field
42(1)
2.7 Units of Electric Field
43(1)
2.8 Definition of Displacement Vector or `Electric Flux Density Vector'D
43(3)
2.9 Boundary Conditions in an Electric Field
46(1)
2.10 Differential Relation between the Potential and the Electric Field
47(2)
2.11 Parallel Plate Capacitor
49(3)
2.12 Capacitance of a Transmission Line
52(2)
2.13 Capacitance of Coaxial Cable
54(1)
2.14 Resistance of a Conductor of Length L: Ohm's Law
55(5)
2.15 Principle of Charge Conservation and the Continuity Equation
60(1)
2.16 Energy Density in an Electric Field
61(1)
2.17 The Magnetic Field
61(3)
2.18 Generation of Magnetic Fields: Biot-Savart and Ampere's Law
64(3)
2.19 Direction of Magnetic Field: Right Hand Rule
67(1)
2.20 Unit of Magnetic Field: Related Quantities
67(1)
2.21 Unit of Magnetic Flux Density B
68(1)
2.22 Unit of Magnetic Flux φ
68(1)
2.23 Definition of Inductance L
68(1)
2.24 Permeability μ and its Unit
69(1)
2.25 Magnetic Force between Two Parallel Wires
70(1)
2.26 Magnetic Field Generated by a Circular Current-Carrying Wire
71(2)
2.27 Magnetic Field of a Tidily Wired Solenoid of N Turns
73(1)
2.28 The Toroid
73(1)
2.29 Inductance of N-Turn Wire Loops
74(2)
2.30 Inductance of a Coaxial Transmission Line
76(5)
2.31 Parallel Wire Transmission Line
81(1)
2.32 Faraday's Law
82(1)
2.33 Energy Stored in a Magnetic Field
83(1)
2.34 Magnetic Energy Density in a Given Volume
83(1)
2.35 Transformer
84(3)
2.36 Mutual Inductance
87(2)
2.37 Boundary Conditions and Maxwell Equations
89(7)
2.38 Summary of Maxwell Equations and Electromagnetic Wave Propagation
96(5)
2.39 Power Flow in Electromagnetic Fields: Poynting's Theorem
101(1)
2.40 General Form of Electromagnetic Wave Equation
101(2)
2.41 Solutions of Maxwell Equations Using Complex Phasors
103(2)
2.42 Determination of the Electromagnetic Field Distribution of a Short Current Element: Hertzian Dipole Problem
105(3)
2.43 Antenna Loss
108(1)
2.44 Magnetic Dipole
108(1)
2.45 Long Straight Wire Antenna: Half-Wave Dipole
109(1)
2.46 Fourier Transform of Maxwell Equations: Phasor Representation
110(7)
3 Transmission Lines for Circuit Designers: Transmission Lines as Circuit Elements
117(32)
3.1 Ideal Transmission Lines
117(5)
3.2 Time Domain Solutions of Voltage and Current Wave Equations
122(1)
3.3 Model for a Two-Pair Wire Transmission Line as an Ideal TEM Line
122(1)
3.4 Model for a Coaxial Cable as an Ideal TEM Line
123(1)
3.5 Field Solutions for TEM Lines
123(1)
3.6 Phasor Solutions for Ideal TEM Lines
124(1)
3.7 Steady State Time Domain Solutions for Voltage and Current at Any Point z on the TEM Line
125(1)
3.8 Transmission Lines as Circuit Elements
126(1)
3.9 TEM Lines as Circuit or `Distributed' Elements
127(15)
3.10 Ideal TEM Lines with No Reflection: Perfectly Matched and Mismatched Lines
142(7)
4 Circuits Constructed with Commensurate Transmission Lines: Properties of Transmission Line Circuits in the Richard Domain
149(106)
4.1 Ideal TEM Lines as Lossless Two-ports
149(2)
4.2 Scattering Parameters of a TEM Line as a Lossless Two-port
151(2)
4.3 Input Reflection Coefficient under Arbitrary Termination
153(1)
4.4 Choice of the Port Normalizations
154(1)
4.5 Derivation of the Actual Voltage-Based Input and Output Incident and Reflected Waves
154(3)
4.6 Incident and Reflected Waves for Arbitrary Normalization Numbers
157(8)
4.7 Lossless Two-ports Constructed with Commensurate Transmission Lines
165(3)
4.8 Cascade Connection of Two UEs
168(2)
4.9 Major Properties of the Scattering Parameters for Passive Two-ports
170(6)
4.10 Rational Form of the Scattering Matrix for a Resistively Terminated Lossless Two-port Constructed by Transmission Lines
176(11)
4.11 Kuroda Identities
187(1)
4.12 Normalization Change and Richard Extractions
188(8)
4.13 Transmission Zeros in the Richard Domain
196(1)
4.14 Rational Form of the Scattering Parameters and Generation of g(λ) via the Losslessness Condition
197(1)
4.15 Generation of Lossless Two-ports with Desired Topology
197(14)
4.16 Stepped Line Butterworth Gain Approximation
211(5)
4.17 Design of Chebyshev Filters Employing Stepped Lines
216(14)
4.18 MATLAB® Codes to Design Stepped Line Filters Using Chebyshev Polynomials
230(11)
4.19 Summary and Concluding Remarks on the Circuits Designed Using Commensurate Transmission Lines
241(14)
5 Insertion Loss Approximation for Arbitrary Gain Forms via the Simplified Real Frequency Technique: Filter Design via SRFT
255(22)
5.1 Arbitrary Gain Approximation
255(1)
5.2 Filter Design via SRFT for Arbitrary Gain and Phase Approximation
256(11)
5.3 Conclusion
267(10)
6 Formal Description of Lossless Two-ports in Terms of Scattering Parameters: Scattering Parameters in the p Domain
277(40)
6.1 Introduction
277(1)
6.2 Formal Definition of Scattering Parameters
278(12)
6.3 Generation of Scattering Parameters for Linear Two-ports
290(2)
6.4 Transducer Power Gain in Forward and Backward Directions
292(1)
6.5 Properties of the Scattering Parameters of Lossless Two-ports
293(7)
6.6 Blashke Products or All-Pass Functions
300(1)
6.7 Possible Zeros of a Proper Polynomial f(p)
301(1)
6.8 Transmission Zeros
302(5)
6.9 Lossless Ladders
307(1)
6.10 Further Properties of the Scattering Parameters of Lossless Two-ports
308(2)
6.11 Transfer Scattering Parameters
310(1)
6.12 Cascaded (or Tandem) Connections of Two-ports
311(2)
6.13 Comments
313(2)
6.14 Generation of Scattering Parameters from Transfer Scattering Parameters
315(2)
7 Numerical Generation of Minimum Functions via the Parametric Approach
317(56)
7.1 Introduction
317(1)
7.2 Generation of Positive Real Functions via the Parametric Approach using MATLAB®
318(3)
7.3 Major Polynomial Operations in MATLAB®
321(2)
7.4 Algorithm: Computation of Residues in Bode Form on MATLAB®
323(12)
7.5 Generation of Minimum Functions from the Given All-Zero, All-Pole Form of the Real Part
335(14)
7.6 Immittance Modeling via the Parametric Approach
349(10)
7.7 Direct Approach for Minimum Immittance Modeling via the Parametric Approach
359(14)
8 Gewertz Procedure to Generate a Minimum Function from its Even Part: Generation of Minimum Function in Rational Form
373(32)
8.1 Introduction
373(1)
8.2 Gewertz Procedure
374(3)
8.3 Gewertz Algorithm
377(1)
8.4 MATLAB® Codes for the Gewertz Algorithm
378(8)
8.5 Comparison of the Bode Method to the Gewertz Procedure
386(6)
8.6 Immittance Modeling via the Gewertz Procedure
392(13)
9 Description of Power Transfer Networks via Driving Point Input Immittance: Darlington's Theorem
405(34)
9.1 Introduction
405(1)
9.2 Power Dissipation PL over a Load Impedance ZL
405(1)
9.3 Power Transfer
406(1)
9.4 Maximum Power Transfer Theorem
407(1)
9.5 Transducer Power Gain for Matching Problems
408(1)
9.6 Formal Definition of a Broadband Matching Problem
408(2)
9.7 Darlington's Description of Lossless Two-ports
410(13)
9.8 Description of Lossless Two-ports via Z Parameters
423(3)
9.9 Driving Point Input Impedance of a Lossless Two-port
426(4)
9.10 Proper Selection of Cases to Construct Lossless Two-ports from the Driving Point Immittance Function
430(5)
9.11 Synthesis of a Compact Pole
435(1)
9.12 Cauer Realization of Lossless Two-ports
436(3)
10 Design of Power Transfer Networks: A Glimpse of the Analytic Theory via a Unified Approach
439(100)
10.1 Introduction
439(5)
10.2 Filter or Insertion Loss Problem from the Viewpoint of Broadband Matching
444(2)
10.3 Construction of Doubly Terminated Lossless Reciprocal Filters
446(1)
10.4 Analytic Solutions to Broadband Matching Problems
447(6)
10.5 Analytic Approach to Double Matching Problems
453(10)
10.6 Unified Analytic Approach to Design Broadband Matching Networks
463(1)
10.7 Design of Lumped Element Filters Employing Chebyshev Functions
464(10)
10.8 Synthesis of Lumped Element Low-Pass Chebyshev Filter Prototype
474(3)
10.9 Algorithm to Construct Monotone Roll-Off Chebyshev Filters
477(13)
10.10 Denormalization of the Element Values for Monotone Roll-off Chebyshev Filters
490(2)
10.11 Transformation from Low-Pass LC Ladder Filters to Bandpass Ladder Filters
492(2)
10.12 Simple Single Matching Problems
494(5)
10.13 Simple Double Matching Problems
499(1)
10.14 A Semi-analytic Approach for Double Matching Problems
500(1)
10.15 Algorithm to Design Idealized Equalizer Data for Double Matching Problems
500(11)
10.16 General Form of Monotone Roll-Off Chebyshev Transfer Functions
511(6)
10.17 LC Ladder Solutions to Matching Problems Using the General Form Chebyshev Transfer Function
517(9)
10.18 Conclusion
526(13)
11 Modern Approaches to Broadband Matching Problems: Real Frequency Solutions
539(152)
11.1 Introduction
539(1)
11.2 Real Frequency Line Segment Technique
540(31)
11.3 Real Frequency Direct Computational Technique for Double Matching Problems
571(28)
11.4 Initialization of RFDT Algorithm
599(1)
11.5 Design of a Matching Equalizer for a Short Monopole Antenna
600(11)
11.6 Design of a Single Matching Equalizer for the Ultrasonic T1350 Transducer
611(5)
11.7 Simplified Real Frequency Technique (SRFT): `A Scattering Approach'
616(3)
11.8 Antenna Tuning Using SRFT: Design of a Matching Network for a Helix Antenna
619(15)
11.9 Performance Assessment of Active and Passive Components by Employing SRFT
634(57)
12 Immittance Data Modeling via Linear Interpolation Techniques: A Classical Circuit Theory Approach
691(28)
12.1 Introduction
691(2)
12.2 Interpolation of the Given Real Part Data Set
693(1)
12.3 Verification via SS-ELIP
693(3)
12.4 Verification via PS-EIP
696(2)
12.5 Interpolation of a Given Foster Data Set X∫(w)
698(3)
12.6 Practical and Numerical Aspects
701(1)
12.7 Estimation of the Minimum Degree n of the Denominator Polynomial D(w2)
702(1)
12.8 Comments on the Error in the Interpolation Process and Proper Selection of Sample Points
703(1)
12.9 Examples
704(12)
12.10 Conclusion
716(3)
13 Lossless Two-ports Formed with Mixed Lumped and Distributed Elements: Design of Matching Networks with Mixed Elements
719(32)
13.1 Introduction
719(6)
13.2 Construction of Low-Pass Ladders with UEs
725(2)
13.3 Application
727(4)
13.4 Conclusion
731(20)
Index 751
Binboga Siddik Yarman, Tokyo Institute of Technology Professor Binboga Siddik Yarman is currently on a sabbatical in the Department of Physical Electronics, at the Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan. His full-time position is with the Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, at the College of Engineering, Istanbul University. Professor Yarman is very experienced in the field of communication networks, being one of the first engineers to establish computer-aided design (CAD) tools for constructing practical broadband matching networks and multistage microwave amplifiers for optimized communication systems. In doing this, he paved the way for the generation of CAD algorithms to construct practical circuits in the field of communications engineering, including commercial and military communication sub-systems such as antenna matching networks, and multistage microwave amplifiers for mobile and fixed communication systems. He has published a number of book chapters and journal papers on the design of microwave amplifiers, modeling techniques and other design issues concerning power transfer networks, including a section on 'Broadband Networks' for the Wiley Encyclopedia of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (Vol II, 1999). He has also lectured to both students, and practising engineers on these topics for the last 25 years, in Europe, the USA and Japan.