Nomenclature |
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xiii | |
Constants and Symbols |
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xxvii | |
Preface |
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xxix | |
Acknowledgments |
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xxxiii | |
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1 | (114) |
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WDM, Fiber to the X, and HFC Systems: A Technical Review |
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3 | (36) |
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3 | (7) |
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Cable TV and Networks System Overview |
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10 | (11) |
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21 | (11) |
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Main Points of this Chapter |
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32 | (7) |
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34 | (5) |
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Basic Structure of Optical Transceivers |
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39 | (16) |
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Analog CATV Receiver and Coax Cables |
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39 | (4) |
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Analog CATV Return-Path Receiver and Transmitter |
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43 | (3) |
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46 | (3) |
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ITR Digital Transceiver and Analog Receiver |
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49 | (3) |
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Architecture of Tunable Wavelength Transmitters |
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52 | (1) |
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Main Points of this Chapter |
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53 | (2) |
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54 | (1) |
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Introduction to CATV Standards and Concepts of Operation |
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55 | (60) |
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Television Systems Fundamentals |
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55 | (6) |
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Video Bandwidth and Spectrum Considerations of Color TV |
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61 | (15) |
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Digital TV and MPEG Standards |
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76 | (20) |
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NTSC Frequency Plan and Minimum System Requirements |
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96 | (5) |
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Basic NTSC TV Signal Testing |
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101 | (9) |
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Main Points of this Chapter |
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110 | (5) |
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112 | (3) |
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Part 2 Semiconductors and Passives |
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115 | (248) |
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Introduction to Optical Fibers and Passive Optical Fiber Components |
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117 | (62) |
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119 | (4) |
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123 | (4) |
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127 | (4) |
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131 | (32) |
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Optical Isolators and Circulators |
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163 | (8) |
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Main Points of this Chapter |
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171 | (8) |
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174 | (5) |
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Optics, Modules, and Lenses |
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179 | (30) |
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Planar Lightwave Circuits |
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179 | (8) |
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Free-Space Bulk-Optic WDM Modules |
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187 | (16) |
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Main Points of this Chapter |
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203 | (6) |
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206 | (3) |
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Semiconductor Laser Diode Fundamentals |
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209 | (52) |
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Basic Laser Physics---Concepts of Operation |
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209 | (5) |
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Semiconductor Laser Structure---Gain Guided Versus Index Guided |
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214 | (2) |
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Longitudinal Modes and a Fabry Perot (FP) Lasers |
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216 | (3) |
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Distributed Feedback (DFB) and Distributed Bragg Reflector (DBR) Lasers |
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219 | (5) |
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Multiple Quantum Well Lasers |
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224 | (2) |
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Vertical Cavity Surface-Emitting Laser |
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226 | (5) |
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231 | (15) |
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LASER Characteristics in RF |
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246 | (7) |
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253 | (1) |
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Main Points of this Chapter |
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253 | (8) |
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257 | (4) |
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Laser Dynamics: External Modulation for CATV and Fast Data Rates |
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261 | (52) |
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Dynamic Response of Semiconductor Laser |
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262 | (9) |
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Large Signal Deviation from a Basic Model |
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271 | (3) |
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Amplitude-Phase Coupling (Chirp) |
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274 | (3) |
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277 | (20) |
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297 | (9) |
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Main Points of this Chapter |
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306 | (7) |
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308 | (5) |
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313 | (50) |
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Photodetectors and Detection of General Background |
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313 | (7) |
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320 | (26) |
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346 | (7) |
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353 | (1) |
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Photodetection and Coherent Detection |
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354 | (1) |
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Main Points of this Chapter |
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355 | (8) |
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359 | (4) |
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Part 3 RF and Control Concepts |
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363 | (264) |
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Basic RF Definitions and IMD Effects on TV Picture |
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365 | (36) |
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Distortions and Dynamic Range |
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365 | (5) |
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1-dB Compression Point and IP3 Relations |
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370 | (2) |
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Amplifier Gain Reduction Due to Third-Order Nonlinearity |
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372 | (3) |
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375 | (1) |
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376 | (1) |
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377 | (5) |
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RF Lineups, NF Calculations, and Considerations |
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382 | (5) |
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RF Lineups, P1dB and IP3 Calculations, and Considerations |
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387 | (2) |
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389 | (2) |
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CSO and CTB Distortion Effects on TV Picture |
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391 | (6) |
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Main Points of this Chapter |
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397 | (4) |
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398 | (3) |
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Introduction to Receiver Front-End Noise Modeling |
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401 | (46) |
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402 | (5) |
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Noise Sources in an Optical Receiver |
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407 | (1) |
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Thermal Noise (Johnson Noise) |
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407 | (3) |
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410 | (1) |
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411 | (2) |
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413 | (13) |
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PIN Photodetector Noise Modeling |
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426 | (1) |
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APD Photodetector Noise Modeling |
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426 | (3) |
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Receiver Front-End Design Considerations |
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429 | (14) |
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Main Points of this Chapter |
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443 | (4) |
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444 | (3) |
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Amplifier Analysis and Design Concepts |
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447 | (70) |
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Noise Parameters of a Two-Port Device |
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447 | (7) |
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Two-Port Network Matching to Minimum Noise |
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454 | (2) |
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456 | (5) |
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Noise Modeling of Bipolar Junction Transistors |
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461 | (3) |
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MESFET Feedback Amplifier |
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464 | (8) |
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472 | (5) |
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Operational Transimpedance Amplifiers PIN TIA |
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477 | (14) |
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491 | (6) |
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Equalizers and Optimum Placement of Equalizers |
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497 | (7) |
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504 | (3) |
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Examples for Noise Analysis CMOS and BJT RF IC Designs |
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507 | (1) |
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Main Points of this Chapter |
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508 | (9) |
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511 | (6) |
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AGC Topologies and Concepts |
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517 | (74) |
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Feed Forward (FF) Automatic Gain Control (AGC) |
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518 | (3) |
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521 | (63) |
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Main Points of this Chapter |
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|
584 | (7) |
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588 | (3) |
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Laser Power and Temperature Control Loops |
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591 | (36) |
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Automatic-Power-Control Loop |
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592 | (2) |
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Thermoelectric Cooler (TEC) |
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594 | (28) |
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Main Points of this Chapter |
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|
622 | (5) |
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|
624 | (3) |
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Part 4 Introduction to CATV MODEM and Transmitters |
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627 | (256) |
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Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) in CATV Optical Transmitters |
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|
629 | (38) |
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629 | (2) |
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Generating FM using QPSK Modulators |
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|
631 | (1) |
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632 | (3) |
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Signal Impairments and Effects |
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|
635 | (10) |
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Jitter-to-Phase-Noise Relationship |
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|
645 | (5) |
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650 | (2) |
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652 | (1) |
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653 | (1) |
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654 | (5) |
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Relationship between Eb/N0 and C/N |
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|
659 | (1) |
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BER versus Eb/N0 to C/N Performance Limits |
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|
659 | (1) |
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660 | (2) |
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Main Points of this Chapter |
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|
662 | (5) |
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|
664 | (3) |
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Introduction to CATV MODEM |
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667 | (80) |
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|
667 | (1) |
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MPEG Scrambler/Descrambler |
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667 | (5) |
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672 | (2) |
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674 | (3) |
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Interleaver/Deinterleaver |
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|
677 | (2) |
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679 | (13) |
|
M-ary QAM Transmitter Design |
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|
692 | (7) |
|
M-ary QAM Receiver Design |
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|
699 | (40) |
|
Main Points of this Chapter |
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|
739 | (8) |
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|
743 | (4) |
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|
747 | (58) |
|
Electronic Linearization Methods in CATV Transmitters |
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|
748 | (22) |
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|
770 | (10) |
|
Optical Linearization Methods in CATV Transmitters |
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|
780 | (18) |
|
CATV Transmitter Structure |
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|
798 | (1) |
|
Main Points of this Chapter |
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|
799 | (6) |
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|
802 | (3) |
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System Link Budget Calculation and Impairment Aspects |
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|
805 | (78) |
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806 | (4) |
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Clipping-Induced Nonlinear Distortions |
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|
810 | (28) |
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Bursts of Nonlinear Distortions |
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|
838 | (2) |
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Multiple Optical Reflections |
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|
840 | (9) |
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Dispersion-Induced Nonlinear Distortions |
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|
849 | (2) |
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Optical Fiber and Optics Nonlinear Effects |
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|
851 | (16) |
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CATV/Data Transport Coexistence |
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|
867 | (6) |
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Main Points of this Chapter |
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|
873 | (10) |
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|
876 | (7) |
|
Part 5 Digital Transceiver Performance |
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|
883 | (108) |
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Introduction to Digital Data Signals and Design Constraints |
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|
885 | (42) |
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|
885 | (3) |
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888 | (3) |
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|
891 | (5) |
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|
896 | (4) |
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|
900 | (2) |
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Minimum Detectable Signal and Optical Power |
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|
902 | (3) |
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|
905 | (3) |
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|
908 | (4) |
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|
912 | (8) |
|
Main Points of this Chapter |
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|
920 | (7) |
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|
925 | (2) |
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Transceivers and Tunable Wavelength Transceiver Modules |
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|
927 | (64) |
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|
927 | (39) |
|
Wavelength Lockers and Wavelength Control Loop |
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|
966 | (5) |
|
Transceiver Housing TOSA ROSA Structure and Integration |
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|
971 | (10) |
|
Main Points of this Chapter |
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|
981 | (10) |
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|
984 | (7) |
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Part 6 Integration and Testing |
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|
991 | (52) |
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|
993 | (22) |
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|
993 | (1) |
|
Desensitization in Wideband Systems with Overlapping Rx/Tx BW |
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|
994 | (3) |
|
Wideband PRBS NRZ Interference Analysis |
|
|
997 | (3) |
|
EMI RFI Sources Theory for Shielding |
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|
1000 | (2) |
|
GND Discipline Theory for Shielding and Minimum Emission |
|
|
1002 | (1) |
|
Emission and Reception Mechanisms in Integrated Modules |
|
|
1003 | (4) |
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|
1007 | (2) |
|
Important Definitions and Guidelines |
|
|
1009 | (1) |
|
A Brief Discussion about Transmission Lines |
|
|
1009 | (2) |
|
Main Points of this Chapter |
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|
1011 | (4) |
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|
1013 | (2) |
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|
1015 | (28) |
|
CATV Power Measurement Units |
|
|
1015 | (1) |
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|
1015 | (3) |
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|
1018 | (1) |
|
|
1019 | (7) |
|
AGC Calibration Using Pilot Tone |
|
|
1026 | (1) |
|
Feedback AGC Performance Under a Video-Modulated Signal |
|
|
1027 | (6) |
|
|
1033 | (2) |
|
Understanding Analog Receiver Specification |
|
|
1035 | (3) |
|
Main Points of this Chapter |
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|
1038 | (5) |
|
|
1040 | (3) |
Index |
|
1043 | |