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Disadvantaged Entrepreneurship and the Entrepreneurial Ecosystem [Kõva köide]

Edited by (Grenoble Ecole de Management, France), Edited by (University of Portsmouth, UK), Edited by (University of Portsmouth, UK), Edited by (University of Portsmouth, UK)
Contributed by business, management, entrepreneurship, and other researchers from Europe and Malaysia, the 10 chapters in this volume consider the relationship between disadvantage and entrepreneurship using an entrepreneurial ecosystem approach that emphasizes the role of entrepreneurs and the broader social contexts that enable their actions and the factors needed to create and sustain high-growth entrepreneurship within regions. They examine how different groups of disadvantaged people in different spatial contexts, including Latin America, Sierra Leone, Malaysia, and Europe, engage in entrepreneurship and build relationships and networks to support their activities, exploring the background contexts driving these groups towards entrepreneurial activity; the role of human capital and intersectional factors like gender, migrant status, and location; and the roles of activities and stakeholders in assisting disadvantaged entrepreneurs. They explore the motivations of those engaged in enterprise and experiencing poverty in the UK; the influence of human capital in driving entrepreneurial intentions in deprived areas; women's disadvantages in Latin American entrepreneurial ecosystems; the disadvantages of female migrant entrepreneurs, focusing on Finland; how refugee entrepreneurs navigate institutional voids in Malaysia; the relational dynamics within refugee business incubators; the role of civil society organizations in Sierra Leone petty trading; and the ecosystem of UK social entrepreneurship. Distributed in North America by Turpin Distribution. Annotation ©2022 Ringgold, Inc., Portland, OR (protoview.com)

Entrepreneurial ecosystems constructed by disadvantaged entrepreneurs often exist beside, within, and in opposition to 'mainstream' ecosystems focused on high growth high technology entrepreneurial ventures.

Disadvantaged Entrepreneurship and the Entrepreneurial Ecosystem addresses the lack of current research concerning disadvantage using an entrepreneurial ecosystem lens, and the failure of entrepreneurship policy to widen engagement in entrepreneurship for disadvantaged people and places. Drawing together issues affecting disadvantaged entrepreneurs as they struggle to access, interact with, and benefit from, the traditional entrepreneurial ecosystem (EE), these findings highlight the importance of their motives for entrepreneurial activity, their resources, and how access to these are affected by issues such as gender and migrant status.

The research in this book also suggests policymakers need targeted, supportive, business-support programs taking into consideration the multiple challenges disadvantaged entrepreneurs typically face.



This book addresses the lack of current research concerning disadvantage using an entrepreneurial ecosystem lens, and the failure of entrepreneurship policy to widen engagement in entrepreneurship for disadvantaged people and places.

Foreword vii
About the Contributors ix
Chapter 1 Disadvantaged Entrepreneurship and the Entrepreneurial Ecosystem: A Critical Literature Review and Introduction
1(10)
Shuangfa Huang
David Pickernell
Martina Battisti
Zoe Dann
Carol Ekinsmyth
Theme 1 Background And Theory
Chapter 2 The (Mixed) Motivations of those Engaged in Enterprise and Experiencing Poverty
11(22)
Isla Kapasi
Rebecca Stirzaker
Laura Galloway
Laura Jackman
Andreea Mihut
Chapter 3 The Influence of Human Capital in Entrepreneurial Intention in Deprived Areas: A Theoretical Framework
33(30)
Yuxi Zhao
Elaine Arid
Kostas Galanakis
Piers Thompson
Theme 2 Contexts
Chapter 4 A Gendered Perspective Applied to Latin American Entrepreneurial Ecosystems
63(24)
Allan Villegas-Mateos
Chapter 5 Migrant Women Entrepreneurship and the Entrepreneurial Ecosystem
87(34)
Raushan Aman
Petri Ahokangas
Maria Elo
Xiaotian Zhang
Chapter 6 How do Refugee Entrepreneurs Navigate Institutional Voids? Insights from Malaysia
121(26)
Wee Chan Au
Andreana Drencheva
Jian Li Yew
Theme 3 Ecosystem Substitutes And Compliments
Chapter 7 Relational Dynamics within Refugee Business Incubators: Bridging Refugee Entrepreneurs to the Host-country Entrepreneurial Ecosystem
147(24)
Caroline Jurgens
Anorth Ramalingam
Roch Zarembski
Aki Harima
Tenzin Yeshi
Chapter 8 Disadvantaged Entrepreneurship Development: The Role of Civil Society Organisations in the Sierra Leone Petty Trading Entrepreneurial Ecosystem Samppa Kamara, Ahmad Arslan and Desislava Dikova
171(22)
Chapter 9 The Ecosystem of UK Social Entrepreneurship: A Meta-analysis of Contemporary Studies
193(26)
Gareth R. T. White
Robert Allen
Anthony Samuel
Dan Taylor
Robert Thomas
Paul Jones
Chapter 10 Disadvantaged Entrepreneurship and the Entrepreneurial Ecosystem: Conclusions and Areas for Future Research
219(6)
David Pickernell
Martina Battisti
Zoe Dann
Carol Ekinsmyth
Index 225
David Grant Pickernell is Professor of Small Business and Enterprise Development at the University of Portsmouth, UK. Current research focuses on enterprise development policy and roles of universities in innovation and enterprise.



Martina Battisti is a Professor at Grenoble Ecole de Management, France. Her research is centred on small business and entrepreneurship particularly factors contributing to growth and innovation.



Zoe Dann is Associate Dean (Students) and Senior Lecturer in Enterprise and Entrepreneurship in the Faculty of Business and Law at the University of Portsmouth, UK. Her research focuses on entrepreneurship and innovation and making learning authentic, as an enterprise educator.



Carol Ekinsmyth is a Principle Lecturer at the University of Portsmouth, UK. She is an economic geographer with interests in work/labour, particularly entrepreneurship and self-employment in the creative industries.