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Discovering GIS and ArcGIS 2nd ed. 2017 [Pehme köide]

  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 592 pages, kõrgus x laius: 235x155 mm, 592 p., 1 Paperback / softback
  • Ilmumisaeg: 07-Dec-2016
  • Kirjastus: W.H.Freeman & Co Ltd
  • ISBN-10: 1319060471
  • ISBN-13: 9781319060473
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  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 592 pages, kõrgus x laius: 235x155 mm, 592 p., 1 Paperback / softback
  • Ilmumisaeg: 07-Dec-2016
  • Kirjastus: W.H.Freeman & Co Ltd
  • ISBN-10: 1319060471
  • ISBN-13: 9781319060473
Teised raamatud teemal:
An application based approach to introductory and advanced GIS. Each chapter focuses on using a variety of ArcGIS tools in a real-world context. At the start of each chapter, a scenario puts the student in a particular role with a number of tasks to accomplish. These scenarios include the role of a park ranger trying to find the best overland route to rescue a group of stranded hikers (Chapter 19), a delivery person finding the shortest driving route between a set of libraries (Chapter 11), and an urban planner trying to determine the minimum height necessary for constructing an observation platform (Chapter 15).

Because the early chapters teach basic GIS and ArcGIS skills using data that can be easily replicated for a local area, the scenarios used are simple. The scenarios used in later chapters become more specific (as the book assumes that students have mastered the basic skills and can work with more difficult or involved tasks). In addition, each chapter describes professions and applications in the real world that make use of the chapters theory and skills.
Preface xi
Acknowledgments and Thanks xix
Chapter 1 How to Use Geospatial Data and ArcGIS
1(36)
Smartbox 1 What are these "maps" in ArcMap?
5(2)
Smartbox 2 What are the functions of the Tools toolbar in ArcMap?
7(2)
Smartbox 3 What are the functions of the Standard toolbar in ArcMap?
9(1)
Smartbox 4 How can I access folders and data through the Catalog?
10(3)
Smartbox 5 What are the types of vector data, and how are they referenced in ArcMap?
13(3)
Smartbox 6 What is the Data Frame, and how does it work in ArcMap?
16(2)
Smartbox 7 How can data layers be displayed in the Table of Contents (TOC) in ArcMap?
18(1)
Smartbox 8 What are datums, coordinate systems, and projections in ArcGIS?
19(2)
Smartbox 9 How do you change projections in ArcMap?
21(4)
Smartbox 10 How do you define a projection in ArcMap?
25(5)
Smartbox 11 How do I save my work as a Map Package in ArcMap?
30
Troublebox 1 What happened to the toolbars I was using in ArcMap?
10(7)
Troublebox 2 What happened to the Catalog, Table of Contents, or other windows in ArcMap?
17(7)
Troublebox 3 Why is ArcMap giving me an error when I try to run a tool from ArcToolbox?
24(13)
Related Concepts for
Chapter
1(31)
ArcGIS Help and Other Resources
32(5)
Chapter 2 How to Use Tables and Attributes in ArcGIS
37(29)
Smartbox 12 What are the components of an attribute table in ArcMap?
41(2)
Smartbox 13 What are the different types of GIS attribute data in ArcGIS?
43(2)
Smartbox 14 How are tables joined in ArcMap?
45(3)
Smartbox 15 What does "selection" mean in ArcMap?
48(1)
Smartbox 16 What is the structure of a simple query in ArcMap?
49(3)
Smartbox 17 What is the structure of a compound query in ArcMap?
52(6)
Smartbox 18 What is a hyperlink, and how is it used in ArcMap?
58(3)
Troublebox 4 Why does my hyperlinked photo not open?
61(5)
Related Concepts for
Chapter 2 Using U.S. Census Data and Attributes in ArcGIS
62(4)
Chapter 3 How to Create a Map Layout with ArcGIS
66(31)
Smartbox 19 What are normalized data, and how are they used in ArcMap?
70(2)
Smartbox 20 What are the differences among the data-classification methods in ArcMap?
72(6)
Smartbox 21 Why is color choice important when designing a layout in ArcMap?
78(3)
Smartbox 22 What are the functions of the Layout toolbar in ArcMap?
81(1)
Smartbox 23 How is scale represented on a layout in ArcMap?
82(8)
Smartbox 24 Why is the choice of fonts important when designing a layout in ArcMap?
90(1)
Smartbox 25 What are some strategies for designing an effective map in ArcMap?
91(1)
Troublebox 5 Why can't I select the map element that I want in the ArcMap Layout?
92(5)
Related Concepts for
Chapter 3 Map Labels and Annotation
94(3)
Chapter 4 How to Create a Web Map and Share Data Online with ArcGIS
97(23)
Smartbox 26 What is a service, and how is it published to ArcGIS Online?
103(9)
Smartbox 27 What kinds of basemaps are available in ArcGIS Online?
112
Troublebox 6 How do I set up my Esri Account to access ArcGIS Online organization-level features?
102(3)
Troublebox 7 Why is the connection for Hosted Services unavailable?
105(15)
Related Concepts for
Chapter 4 How to Set Up GiS Web Applications
117(3)
Chapter 5 How to Obtain and Use Online Data with ArcGIS
120(25)
Smartbox 28 What are The National Map and the National Geospatial Program?
122(10)
Smartbox 29 What kinds of data are available through ArcGIS Online?
132(5)
Smartbox 30 What is VGI, and how can it be used in ArcMap?
137(2)
Smartbox 31 What other GIS data are available online?
139(6)
Related Concepts for
Chapter
5(137)
How Metadata Are Used in GIS
142(3)
Chapter 6 How to Create Geospatial Data with ArcGIS
145(26)
Smartbox 32 Why is scale important when digitizing?
149(1)
Smartbox 33 What is a geodatabase, and how does it store geospatial data?
150(1)
Smartbox 34 What other data formats can be used in ArcMap?
151(10)
Smartbox 35 How is digitizing performed in ArcMap?
161
Troublebox 8 What if some templates are missing from the Create Features box?
160(7)
Troublebox 9 Why doesn't the Calculate Geometry function work properly in ArcMap?
167(4)
Related Concepts for
Chapter
6(162)
Using GNSS and Mobile GIS for Data Creation
168(3)
Chapter 7 How to Edit Data with ArcGIS
171(21)
Smartbox 36 What is temporal accuracy?
174(4)
Smartbox 37 What is positional accuracy?
178(2)
Smartbox 38 How do the snapping options function in ArcMap?
180(3)
Smartbox 39 What is attribute accuracy?
183(1)
Smartbox 40 What is completeness?
184(1)
Smartbox 41 What is logical consistency?
185(7)
Related Concepts for
Chapter
7(181)
Topology and Topological Editing in ArcGIS
188(4)
Chapter 8 How to Perform Spatial Analysis in ArcGIS
192(25)
Smartbox 42 How are spatial joins used in ArcMap?
197(8)
Smartbox 43 How does Select By Location work in ArcMap?
205(12)
Troublebox
10(187)
Why doesn't the Measure tool snap to a point?
197(17)
Related Concepts for
Chapter 8 Analysis of Patterns and Clusters in ArcGIS
214(3)
Chapter 9 How to Perform Geoprocessing in ArcGIS
217(23)
Smartbox 44 How can multiple layers be merged in ArcMap?
221(3)
Smartbox 45 How does dissolve operate in ArcMap?
224(1)
Smartbox 46 How does clip operate in ArcMap?
225(2)
Smartbox 47 How do buffers operate in ArcMap?
227(3)
Smartbox 48 What are the different types of polygon overlays in ArcMap?
230(4)
Smartbox 49 How is a point-in-polygon overlay performed?
234(6)
Related Concepts for
Chapter 9 Geoprocessing and Python
237(3)
Chapter 10 How to Perform Geocoding in ArcGIS
240(24)
Smartbox 50 How is a streets layer used as a reference database for geocoding in ArcMap?
244(1)
Smartbox 51 What is an Address Locator, and how does it work in ArcMap?
245(5)
Smartbox 52 How does the geocoding process work in ArcMap?
250(5)
Smartbox 53 Why are geocoded results sometimes inaccurate in ArcMap?
255(9)
Related Concepts for
Chapter 10 Geocoding Services and ArcGIS
261(3)
Chapter 11 How to Perform Network Analysis in ArcGIS
264(24)
Smartbox 54 What are the elements of a Network Dataset in ArcMap?
268(6)
Smartbox 55 How is a shortest route calculated in
ArcMap?
274(3)
Smartbox 56 How does reordering stops affect shortest routes in ArcMap?
277(5)
Smartbox 57 What are service areas, and how are they used in ArcMap?
282(2)
Smartbox 58 What is the closest facility function, and how does it work in ArcMap?
284
Troublebox 11 Why can't I create a new Network Dataset in ArcMap?
268(20)
Related Concepts for
Chapter 11 Geometric Networks in ArcGIS
286(2)
Chapter 12 How to Use Raster Data in ArcGIS
288(19)
Smartbox 59 What does a raster dataset consist of?
292(1)
Smartbox 60 What are zones of raster data in ArcMap?
293(1)
Smartbox 61 What is the National Land Cover Database?
294(2)
Smartbox 62 How is a raster's attribute table set up in ArcMap?
296(1)
Smartbox 63 What is a region in raster data?
297(4)
Smartbox 64 How do raster data compare with vector data?
301(2)
Smartbox 65 How does resolution affect the raster dataset?
303(4)
Related Concepts for
Chapter 12 Using Mosaics and Subsets of Rasters
305(2)
Chapter 13 How to Use Remotely Sensed Imagery in ArcGIS
307(25)
Smartbox 66 What is spatial resolution?
312(1)
Smartbox 67 What is a remotely sensed image actually showing?
313(4)
Smartbox 68 What is the LANDSAT program, and what are its capabilities?
317(6)
Smartbox 69 What satellites have high-resolution capabilities?
323(1)
Smartbox 70 What is orthoimagery?
324(3)
Smartbox 71 What is NAIP imagery?
327
Troublebox 12 Why is the imagery in grayscale (black and white) instead of color?
311(21)
Related Concepts for
Chapter 13 Georeferencing an Image
329(3)
Chapter 14 How to Perform Spatial Interpolation with ArcGIS
332(22)
Smartbox 72 How does inverse distance weighted (IDW) interpolation function?
338(6)
Smartbox 73 How do the Zonal tools operate in ArcMap?
344(2)
Smartbox 74 How do Spline functions operate in spatial interpolation?
346
Troublebox 13 Why is ArcMap being so slow when I'm working with the interpolated data?
341(13)
Related Concepts for
Chapter 14 Geostatistical Methods for Spatial Interpolation
350(4)
Chapter 15 How to Work with Digital Elevation Models in ArcGIS
354(32)
Smartbox 75 What is the 3D Elevation Program?
360(1)
Smartbox 76 What is a hillshade?
361(2)
Smartbox 77 What are slope and aspect measuring?
363(3)
Smartbox 78 What is visibility analysis?
366(7)
Smartbox 79 What is pseudo-3D visualization in ArcMap?
373(1)
Smartbox 80 How can I navigate in ArcScene?
374(2)
Smartbox 81 What are base heights, and how are they used for 3D visualization in ArcMap?
376(4)
Troublebox 14 Why did the line of sight not drape properly in ArcScene?
380(6)
Related Concepts for
Chapter 15 Creating 3D Graphics with the 3D Analyst
382(4)
Chapter 16 How to Work with Contours, TINs, and 3D Imagery in ArcGIS
386(24)
Smartbox 82 How can contour lines be used in ArcMap?
389(4)
Smartbox 83 How is a TIN created in ArcMap?
393(7)
Smartbox 84 What is vertical exaggeration?
400(2)
Smartbox 85 What is a 3D Web Scene in ArcMap?
402(8)
Related Concepts for
Chapter 16 USGS Topographic Maps and US Topos
407(3)
Chapter 17 How to Work with Lidar Data in ArcGIS
410(19)
Smartbox 86 What is a LAS dataset, and how is it used in ArcGIS?
413(3)
Smartbox 87 How are LAS classification values used in ArcGIS?
416(3)
Smartbox 88 What do lidar measurements represent?
419(10)
Related Concepts for
Chapter 17 Terrain Datasets in ArcGIS
427(2)
Chapter 18 How to Represent Geospatial Data in 3D with ArcGIS
429(26)
Smartbox 89 What are the functions of the ArcGlobeTools toolbar?
434(1)
Smartbox 90 What is extrusion, and how does it work in ArcGlobe?
435(4)
Smartbox 91 How does an offset function in ArcGlobe?
439(2)
Smartbox 92 How can animations be used in ArcGlobe?
441(8)
Smartbox 93 What are KMZ files, and how can they be used in ArcGlobe?
449(6)
Related Concepts for
Chapter
18(433)
Using More Detailed 3D Models in ArcGIS
451(4)
Chapter 19 How to Utilize Distance Calculations in ArcGIS
455(29)
Smartbox 94 How is Euclidean distance calculated and used in ArcMap?
459(3)
Smartbox 95 What is allocation, and how is it used in ArcMap?
462(1)
Smartbox 96 How is cost distance used in ArcMap?
463(5)
Smartbox 97 How is a cost path calculated in ArcMap?
468(5)
Smartbox 98 How does Slice work with raster layers in ArcMap?
473(3)
Smartbox 99 How are raster layers reclassified in ArcMap?
476(8)
Related Concepts for
Chapter 19 Using Path Distance in ArcGIS
482(2)
Chapter 20 How to Perform Map Algebra in ArcGIS
484(26)
Smartbox 100 What is ModelBuilder, and how is it used in ArcMap?
488(5)
Smartbox 101 What is a relational operator, and how is it used in Map Algebra?
493(4)
Smartbox 102 How are more complex expressions built in Map Algebra?
497(6)
Smartbox 103 How are rasters overlaid with Boolean operators in Map Algebra?
503
Troublebox 15 Why can't I re-open my saved model?
489(21)
Related Concepts for
Chapter 20 Using Weighted Raster Overlay
507(3)
Chapter 21 How to Build a Model in ArcGIS
510(27)
Smartbox 104 What are model elements, and how are they represented in ModelBuilder?
514(1)
Smartbox 105 What are model parameters, and how are they used in ArcMap?
515(13)
Smartbox 106 What is a Suitability Index?
528(9)
Related Concepts for
Chapter 21 Models and Python
535(2)
Chapter 22 How to Use Hydrologic Modeling Tools in ArcGIS
537(23)
Smartbox 107 How does flow direction operate in ArcMap?
542(2)
Smartbox 108 What are sinks in hydrologic modeling?
544(2)
Smartbox 109 How does flow accumulation work in ArcMap?
546(2)
Smartbox 110 How can a stream network be extracted in ArcMap?
548(3)
Smartbox 111 How does stream ordering work in ArcMap?
551(9)
Related Concepts for
Chapter 22 Using Pour Points in ArcGIS
558(2)
Appendix A Using Coordinate Systems in ArcGIS 560(7)
Glossary 567(9)
Index 576
Bradley A. Shellito is a geographer whose work focuses on the application of geospatial technologies. Dr. Shellito has been a professor at Youngstown State University (YSU) since 2004, and was previously a faculty member at Old Dominion University. He teaches classes in GIS, Remote Sensing, GPS, and 3D Visualization and his research interests involve using these concepts with a variety of real-world issues. He also serves as YSUs PI in OhioView, a statewide geospatial consortium. A native of the Youngstown area, Dr. Shellito received his bachelors degree from YSU, his Masters from the Ohio State University, and his doctorate from Michigan State University.