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Diseases of the Colon [Pehme köide]

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  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 840 pages, kõrgus x laius: 254x178 mm, kaal: 453 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 23-Oct-2019
  • Kirjastus: CRC Press
  • ISBN-10: 0367390345
  • ISBN-13: 9780367390341
Teised raamatud teemal:
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 840 pages, kõrgus x laius: 254x178 mm, kaal: 453 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 23-Oct-2019
  • Kirjastus: CRC Press
  • ISBN-10: 0367390345
  • ISBN-13: 9780367390341
Teised raamatud teemal:
This first reference to comprehensively address both the medical and surgical management of diseases affecting the colon, this source spans the wide array of colorectal disorders including rectal prolapse, irritable bowel syndrome, benign and malignant colonic tumors, fissures and ulcers, and Crohn's colitis, among other ailments. With chapters by world leaders in the field, this guide analyzes diagnostic and imaging techniques for disease evaluation and management including advances in colonoscopy, radiology, and surgery.
Preface v
Contributors xv
Part I. Colonic Development
1 Colonic Development, Embryology, Structure, and Function
1(22)
J. Marcio
N. Jorge
Introduction
1(1)
Embryology
1(1)
Colon
2(2)
Rectum
4(14)
References
18(5)
Part II. Disorders Of Function
2 Colonic and Rectal Obstruction
23(14)
Jorge Marcet
H. Juergen Nord
Orit Kaidar-Person
Introduction
23(1)
Etiology
23(1)
Pathophysiology
24(1)
Clinical Presentation
24(1)
Evaluation
25(1)
Treatment
26(4)
Treatment of Specific Causes of Colorectal Obstruction
30(4)
References
34(3)
3 Incontinence
37(44)
Lucia Oliveira
Julio Studart de Moraes
Introduction
37(1)
Clinical Evaluation
37(4)
Investigational Methods
41(7)
Conservative Treatment
48(6)
Surgical Treatment
54(4)
Repeat Sphincter Repair
58(1)
Surgical Procedures
59(12)
Conclusion
71(1)
References
71(10)
4 Rectal Prolapse
81(18)
Kelli Bullard Dunn
Robert D. Madoff
History
81(1)
Anatomy and Pathophysiology
81(1)
Epidemiology
81(1)
Presentation
82(1)
Evaluation
82(1)
Treatment
83(1)
Abdominal Procedures
83(3)
Perinea' Procedures
86(1)
Laparoscopic Procedures
86(2)
Treatment of Incarcerated Rectal Prolapse
88(1)
Rectal Prolapse in Children
89(1)
Rectal Prolapse in Men
89(1)
Treatment of Recurrent Prolapse
90(1)
Functional Results
91(1)
Internal Intussusception and SRUS
91(1)
Conclusion
92(1)
References
92(7)
5 Constipation-Including Sigmoidocele and Rectocele
99(38)
J. Marcio
N. Jorge
Introduction
99(1)
Definition
99(1)
Prevalence and Risk Factors
100(1)
History
100(1)
Physical Examination
101(1)
Differential Diagnosis
102(2)
Medical Treatment: General Recommendations
104(1)
Physiological Investigation
104(10)
Treatment
114(7)
Pelvic Floor Dysfunction
121(1)
Biofeedback
122(2)
Rectocele
124(1)
Cul-de-Sac Hernias: Enterocele and Sigmoidocele
124(2)
Intussusception
126(1)
Perineal Descent Syndrome
127(1)
Combined Colonic Inertia with Outlet Obstruction
127(1)
Normal Evaluation
127(1)
Summary
128(1)
References
128(9)
Part III. Diagnostics, Imaging And Therapeutic Techniques For Colonic Evaluation And Intervention
6 Colonoscopy
137(26)
John K. DiBaise
Jon S. Thompson
Introduction
137(1)
Colon Embryology and Endoscopic Anatomy
137(3)
Role of Sigmoidoscopy
140(1)
Colonoscopy
141(3)
Colonoscopy Procedure
144(13)
Air-Contrast Barium Enema and Virtual Colonoscopy
157(1)
Conclusion
157(1)
References
157(6)
7 Radiology of the Colon
163(48)
Ruedi F. Thoeni
Raymond Thornton
Introduction
163(1)
Plain Films
163(3)
Barium Enema
166(10)
Defecography
176(2)
Cross-Sectional Imaging
178(20)
Positron Emission Tomography
198(2)
Nuclear Studies for Bleeding
200(2)
Angiography and Transcatheter Techniques for GI Bleeding
202(1)
Summary
203(1)
References
203(8)
8 Laparoscopic Surgery of the Colon
211(24)
Shmuel Avital
Dana R. Sands
Raul Rosenthal
Introduction
211(1)
Rectal Prolapse
212(3)
Diverticular Disease
215(3)
Laparoscopy and Inflammatory Bowel Disease
218(1)
Laparoscopic Colectomy for Ulcerative Colitis and FAP
219(3)
Laparoscopic Resection for Colorectal Cancer
222(3)
Complications and Conversions in Laparoscopic Colonic Surgery
225(4)
Conclusions
229(1)
References
229(6)
9 Anorectal Physiology Testing
235(12)
Richard E. Karulf
Jimmy S. Levine
Introduction
235(1)
Pelvic Floor Laboratory
235(1)
Vector Analysis of Bowel Continence
236(2)
Current Uses for Anorectal Physiologic Testing
238(1)
Measured Components of Normal Function
239(2)
Unmeasured Components of Normal Function
241(1)
Misconceptions and Limitations of Pelvic Function Testing
242(1)
Summary
243(1)
References
243(4)
10 Endoanal and Endorectal Ultrasound
247(14)
Jorge Andres Larach
Juan J. Nogueras
Introduction
247(1)
Normal Anal Canal Anatomy
247(1)
Normal Rectal Wall Anatomy
247(2)
Endoanal Ultrasonography
249(2)
Endorectal Ultrasonography
251(5)
Colonic Ultrasound
256(1)
Summary
257(1)
References
257(4)
11 Biofeedback for Pelvic Floor Disorders
261(18)
Steve Heymen
Han Kuijpers
Introduction
261(1)
Theory of Biofeedback Learning
261(1)
Types of Biofeedback Training
261(1)
Fecal Incontinence
262(4)
Constipation
266(4)
Rectal Pain
270(1)
Psychological Considerations
271(2)
Recommendations
273(1)
References
273(6)
Part IV. Infectious Disorders
12 Infectious Colitis
279(20)
Derek Patel
John P. Cello
Introduction
279(1)
Bacterial Colitis
279(7)
Parasitic Colitis
286(2)
Fungal Colitis
288(1)
Viral Colitis
289(1)
General Considerations
290(1)
Summary
291(1)
References
292(7)
13 Pseudomembranous Colitis
299(24)
Elizabeth Broussard
Christina M. Surawicz
Eileen Bulger
Introduction
299(1)
Historical Perspective
299(1)
Pathophysiology
300(2)
Epidemiology
302(1)
Diagnostic Methods
303(3)
Clinical Presentation and Course
306(5)
Other Therapies
311(1)
Severe Pseudomembranous Colitis
311(1)
Recurrent Clostridium Difficile
312(2)
Prevention
314(1)
References
315(8)
Part V. Vascular Disorders
14 Colon Ischemia
323(18)
Lawrence J. Brandt
Scott J. Boley
Introduction
323(1)
Colonic Circulation
323(1)
Demographics
324(1)
Pathophysiology and Etiology
324(3)
Pathology
327(1)
Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis
327(5)
Management
332(6)
References
338(3)
15 Radiation Injury to the Colon: Colopathy and Proctopathy
341(22)
Joseph Ahn
Roger Hurst
Eli D. Ehrenpreis
Introduction
341(1)
General Radiation Physiology
341(5)
Pathology
346(1)
Clinical Manifestations
347(1)
Diagnosis
348(2)
Medical and Endoscopic Therapy
350(1)
Proctopathy
351(4)
Surgical Therapy
355(1)
Conclusion
356(1)
References
356(7)
16 Acute Lower Gastrointestinal Tract Bleeding
363(12)
Lawrence R. Schiller
Warren Lichliter
Introduction
363(1)
Clinical Classification and Differential Diagnosis
364(1)
Specific Causes of Lower Gastrointestinal Tract Bleeding
365(2)
Management of Acute Lower Gastrointestinal Tract Bleeding
367(5)
Outcomes
372(1)
References
373(2)
17 Vascular Disorders of the Colon
375(8)
Omar S. Nehme
Jeffrey B. Raskin
Introduction
375(1)
Vascular Ectasias (Arteriovenous Malformations)
375(1)
Diagnosis
376(1)
Management
377(1)
Osler-Weber-Rendu Disease
378(1)
Hemangioma
378(1)
Dieulafoy Lesion
379(1)
Rectal Varices and Portal Colopathy
380(1)
Conclusion
380(1)
References
381(2)
Part VI. Motor Disorders
18 Irritable Bowel Syndrome
383(16)
Kevin W. Olden
Adriane Budavari
Introduction
383(1)
Epidemiology
383(1)
Pathophysiology
384(1)
The Role of Stress
385(1)
The Role of Psychiatric Disorders
385(1)
The Role of Abuse
386(1)
Symptom-Based Diagnostic Criteria
387(1)
Development of Standardized Diagnostic Criteria
387(2)
The Role of Diagnostic Testing
389(2)
Differential Diagnosis
391(1)
Treatment
391(4)
Summary
395(1)
References
396(3)
19 Diverticular Disease
399(36)
Jeffrey M. Fox
William Schecter
Neil Stollman
Introduction
399(1)
Historical Aspects
399(1)
Epidemiology
399(1)
Natural History
400(1)
Pathologic Anatomy
401(1)
Etiology and Pathogenesis
402(2)
Uncomplicated Diverticulosis
404(3)
Complicated Diverticular Disease
407(14)
Hemorrhage
421(6)
Summary
427(1)
References
428(7)
20 Megacolon
435(14)
Helio Moreira Jr
Joffre Marcondes Rezende
Introduction
435(1)
Chagasic Megacolon
435(5)
Congenital Megacolon
440(3)
Idiopathic Megarectum and Megacolon
443(3)
References
446(3)
21 Pseudo-Obstruction (Ogilvie's), Cathartic Colon-Laxative Abuse, and Melanosis
449(14)
Laura Gladstone
Mitchell Bernstein
Alex Teixeira
Arthur Harris
Acute Colonic Pseudo-Obstruction
449(1)
Presentation and Etiology
449(1)
Pathophysiology
450(1)
Diagnosis
451(2)
Treatment and Outcomes
453(4)
Summary
457(1)
Cathartic Colon-Laxative Abuse and Melanosis
458(3)
References
461(2)
22 Volvulus
463(14)
ohann Pfeifer
Heinz Hammer
Definition
463(1)
Historical Background
463(1)
Classification
463(1)
Epidemiology
463(1)
Sigmoid Volvulus
464(5)
Cecal Volvulus
469(2)
Transverse Volvulus
471(1)
Splenic Flexure Volvulus
472(1)
References
472(5)
Part VII. Neoplastic Disorders Of The Colon
23 Adenoma/Adenocarcinoma (Excluding Adenomatous Polyposis)
477(40)
David Weinberg
Nancy Lewis
Elin Sigurdson
Michael Meyers
Introduction
477(1)
Epidemiology
477(1)
Specific Environmental Associations
478(1)
Other Risk Factors
479(1)
Pathogenesis of Colonic Neoplasia
479(1)
Screening for Colorectal Neoplasia
480(7)
Chemoprevention
487(2)
Clinical Presentation and Diagnosis
489(1)
Adenomatous Polyps: The Role of Size and Histology
490(1)
CRC Staging
490(1)
Surgical Management of Colon Cancer
491(2)
Surgical Resection
493(6)
Chemotherapy for CRC
499(7)
Postoperative Surveillance for CRC
506(1)
References
506(11)
24 Other Benign and Malignant Colonic Tumors
517(26)
David E. Milkes
Roy M. Soetikno
Lipoma
517(3)
Colorectal Lymphoma
520(5)
Leiomyomas
525(3)
Carcinoids
528(8)
References
536(7)
25 Intestinal Polyposis Syndromes and Hereditary Colorectal Cancer
543(34)
Jonathan P. Terdiman
Madhulika G. Varma
Introduction
543(1)
Polyposis Syndromes
544(22)
Summary
566(1)
References
566(11)
Part VIII. Inflammatory (Noninfectious) Bowel Disorders
26 Ulcerative Colitis
577(48)
Oded Zmora
Rami Eliakim
Hagit Tulchinsky
Disease Overview
577(2)
Medical Aspects of Ulcerative Colitis
579(15)
Surgical Management
594(21)
References
615(10)
27 Crohn's Disease of the Colon
625(22)
Uma Mahadevan
Tonia Young-Fadok
Introduction
625(1)
Epidemiology
625(1)
Etiology
626(1)
Diagnosis and Evaluation
626(2)
Differential Diagnosis
628(2)
Medical Therapy
630(3)
Neoplasia
633(1)
Surgical Management
634(2)
Surgical Options-By Distribution
636(1)
Surgical Options-By Indication
637(1)
Surgical Approach
638(1)
Summary
639(1)
References
639(8)
28 Other Colitides: Microscopic Colitis, Eosinophilic Colitis, and Neutropenic Enterocolitis
647(20)
Gregory D. Olds
Harry L. Reynolds
Jeffry A. Katz
Microscopic Colitis
647(4)
Eosinophilic Colitis
651(5)
Neutropenic Enterocolitis
656(3)
References
659(8)
29 Diversion Colitis and Pouchitis
667(8)
Laurence R. Sands
Introduction
667(1)
Diversion Colitis
667(1)
Pouchitis
668(4)
Conclusions
672(1)
References
672(3)
Part IX. Anorectal Disorders
30 Hemorrhoids
675(16)
Martin Luchtefeld
Introduction
675(1)
Anatomy
675(1)
Classification
676(1)
Incidence
676(1)
Clinical Presentation
676(1)
Evaluation
677(1)
Treatment
677(8)
Selecting the Appropriate Procedure for Individual Patients
685(1)
Special Circumstances
686(1)
References
687(4)
31 Anal Fissures, Ulcers, and Stenosis
691(16)
Thomas E. Read
Peter J. Molloy
Owais Rahim
Anal Fissure
691(5)
Ulcers of the Anorectum
696(5)
Anal Stenosis
701(1)
References
702(5)
32 Fistulas-in-Ano and Abscesses
707(16)
Samir M. Yebara
Mara R. Salum
Raul Cutait
History and Epidemiology
707(1)
Abscess
707(3)
Anal Fistulas
710(9)
References
719(4)
33 Anorectal Neoplastic Disorders
723(14)
David E. Beck
Steven A. Guarisco
Introduction
723(1)
Anatomy
723(1)
Anal Canal Lesions
723(1)
Epidermoid Carcinoma
723(4)
Melanoma
727(1)
Anal Margin Lesions
728(6)
Summary
734(1)
References
734(3)
Part X. Miscellaneous/Other Colonic Disorders
34 Miscellaneous Colonic Disorders
737(18)
Roanne R.E. Selinger
Kamran Ayub
Introduction
737(1)
Endometriosis
737(3)
Pneumatosis Cystoides Intestinalis
740(5)
Colitis Cystica Profunda
745(2)
Malakoplakia
747(2)
References
749(6)
35 The Colon and Systemic Disease
755(16)
Anton Emmanuel
Introduction
755(1)
Infiltrative Disorders
755(4)
The Vasculitides and Rheumatological Diseases
759(6)
References
765(6)
36 Medications, Toxins, and the Colon
771(20)
Chad J. Long
Eli D. Ehrenpreis
Introduction
771(1)
Colitis
771(7)
Ischemic Colitis
778(1)
Drug-Induced Diarrhea
778(3)
Laxatives
781(3)
Drug-Induced Constipation
784(1)
Other Drug Effects on the Colon
785(1)
References
786(5)
Index 791
Steven D. Wexner, Neil Stollman