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  • Formaat: Hardback, 800 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 276x216x38 mm, kaal: 2445 g, Approx. 1700 illustrations
  • Sari: Veterinary Diagnostic Imaging
  • Ilmumisaeg: 16-Jun-2003
  • Kirjastus: Mosby
  • ISBN-10: 0323012051
  • ISBN-13: 9780323012058
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  • Formaat: Hardback, 800 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 276x216x38 mm, kaal: 2445 g, Approx. 1700 illustrations
  • Sari: Veterinary Diagnostic Imaging
  • Ilmumisaeg: 16-Jun-2003
  • Kirjastus: Mosby
  • ISBN-10: 0323012051
  • ISBN-13: 9780323012058
Organized by anatomical region, this veterinary reference on imaging technologies presents normal anatomy and positioning for specific structures, followed by imaging findings and specific problems. While radiology is the focus, there is also information on ultrasound, CT, and MRI. Illustrations come with a detailed description of each image and a concise diagnosis. Farrow is professor of veterinary medical imaging at the University of Saskatchewan. Annotation (c) Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

This book is the first of three volumes in the Veterinary Diagnostic Imaging series, focusing on veterinary diagnostic imaging and the new technologies available to help diagnose and pinpoint disease in dogs and cats. More than a textbook, this resource is designed to be a valuable tool for self-directed learning. Its consistent organization and well-referenced, extremely thorough text takes the reader through normal anatomy and positioning, followed by imaging for specific structures. General observations and specific problems are discussed including trauma/fracture, infection, and neoplasm. In addition to its focus on radiology, discussions of supplementary imaging are presented where appropriate. Additional imaging includes ultrasound, CT, and MRI.

  • Radiographic Diagnostic Indicators (RDIs) - a set of small, versatile radiographic observations - combine with one another, often leading to a radiographic diagnosis.
  • Just-in-time normals" present normal radiographs alongside abnormal images rather than in separate chapters, for the greatest convenience and effective comparison.
  • References citing the names of the principal source authors are integrated into the text to present a clear picture of the origins of knowledge and facilitate reading without a break in concentration.
  • "Telescopic" illustrations show images in both orientation and close-up views in cases where full visualization is important, as well as ultra-close views when fine detail is essential.
  • At-a-glance diagnoses present a detailed description of each image as well as a concise, one- or two-word diagnosis in bold type.
  • Emphasis zones - regions of interest that have been electronically enhanced - highlight some of the more complex lesions and assist the reader with identifying and studying them.
SECTION I THE EXTREMITIES
1(192)
Extremital Radiographic Disease Indicators
1(20)
Periosteal New Bone
1(6)
Joint Bodies (Intraarticular Bone Fragments)
7(2)
Periarticular Osteophytes
9(1)
Extraarticular Osteophytes
9(1)
Enthesiophytes
9(1)
Localized Bone Loss
10(5)
Localized Bone Deposition
15(1)
Metaphyseal Lysis
15(1)
Osteopenia
15(1)
Dislocation (Subluxation, Luxation)
15(2)
Limb Deformity (Angular Limb Deformity)
17(1)
Soft Tissue Swelling
17(4)
Extremital Injury
21(72)
Muscle Bruises and Hematomas
21(2)
Strains, Tendinitis, and Bursitis
23(1)
Major Tears, Laceration, and Trauma-related Infection and Abscess
23(4)
Sprains and Dislocations
27(12)
Soft Tissue Foreign Bodies
39(1)
Fractures
40(32)
Limb Deformity Secondary to Growth Plate Fracture and Early Closure
72(1)
Suggested Reading
72(21)
Osteoarthritis
93(13)
The Language of Arthritis
93(13)
Extremital Infection
106(15)
Terminology
106(1)
Methods and Sensitivity of Imaging Bone Infections
106(1)
Radiographic Disease Indicators of Bone Infection
107(1)
Nonspecific Bacterial Bone Infections
107(1)
Surgical Infections
107(1)
Some Specific Types of Bone Infections
107(9)
Consequences of Bone Infections
116(1)
Septic Arthritis Leading to Intraarticular Bone Infections
117(1)
Differentiating Infection from Cancer
118(1)
Abscesses
119(2)
Extremital Bone Tumors
121(16)
Benign Bone Tumors
121(1)
Malignant Bone Tumors
121(10)
Characterization and Differentiation of Digital Tumors and Infections
131(2)
Tumorlike Bone Lesions
133(1)
Soft Tissue Tumors that Invade Adjacent Bone
134(3)
Extremital Soft Tissue Tumors
137(1)
Lipoma
137(1)
Liposarcoma
137(1)
Imaging Findings
137(1)
Osteochondritis
138(29)
Overview
138(1)
Commonly Affected Breeds
138(1)
Characteristic Lesions According to Site
138(25)
Classification Schemes
163(4)
Congenital and Developmental Bone Disease
167(10)
The Role of Dietary Calcium in the Development of Bone Disease
167(1)
Partial Absence of Distal Limb
167(1)
Panosteitis
167(1)
Metaphyseal Osteopathy (Hypertrophic Osteodystrophy)
167(1)
Hypertrophic Pulmonary Osteoarthropathy
168(1)
Retained Cartilage Core (Retained Hypertrophied Enchondral Cartilage in the Ulnar Metaphysis)
169(4)
Hypochondroplastic Dwarfism
173(2)
Nutritional Secondary Hyperparathyroidism
175(1)
Scottish Fold Osteodystrophy
175(1)
Skeletal and Ocular Dysplasia in Labrador Retrievers
176(1)
Congenital Hypothyroidism
176(1)
Disseminated Idiopathic Hyperostosis
176(1)
Miscellaneous Extremital Disorders
177(9)
Dislocation of the Patella (Patella Subluxation, Patella Luxation)
177(1)
Mineralization of the Supraspinatus Tendon
177(1)
Mineralization of the Biceps Brachii Tendon
178(1)
Bicipital Tenosynovitis
178(1)
Gastrocnemius Avulsion
178(1)
Tumoral Calcinosis
179(1)
Calcaneal Dislocation of the Superficial Digital Flexor Tendon
180(1)
Bone Infarct
180(1)
Strained Iliopsoas Muscle
180(1)
Osteopetrosis Secondary to Myelophthisic Anemia
180(1)
Arteriovenous Fistula
180(1)
Skeletal Leishmaniasis
180(1)
Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor
181(1)
Neuroma
181(1)
Extremital Ischemia
182(1)
Villonodular Synovitis
182(1)
Hindquarter Weakness and Pain Due to Aortoiliac Thrombus
183(1)
Intravenous Catheter Fragments
184(1)
Dislocated Surgical Pins
184(2)
Skeletal Deficiencies, Dysplasias, and Deformities
186(7)
Delayed Growth Plate Closure in Castrated and Spayed Cats
186(1)
Ectrodactyly
186(1)
Rickets, Secondary to Cholestasis
186(1)
Congenital Elbow Dislocation
186(4)
Divided Distal Radius
190(1)
Incomplete Ossification of the Humeral Condyle
190(1)
Osteogenesis Imperfecta
190(1)
Erythrocyte Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency in Basenjis
191(2)
SECTION II THE SKULL, BRAIN, EYE, AND EAR
193(56)
Radiographic Disease Indicators of the Skull
193(2)
Nasal Mass
193(1)
Nasal Fluid
193(1)
Deviation and Destruction of the Vomer
193(1)
Conchal Disappearance
193(1)
Lateral Nasal Bone Destruction
193(1)
Increased Jaw Density
193(1)
Decreased Jaw Density
194(1)
Increased Cranial Density
194(1)
Decreased Cranial Density
194(1)
Head Injury and Infection
195(4)
Facial Injuries
195(1)
Mandibular and Maxillary Injuries
195(1)
Temporomandibular Joint Injuries and Motion Impairing Disorders
195(1)
Ankylosis and Impingement Exostosis
195(1)
Congenital Temporomandibular Deformity and Dislocation
195(1)
Cranial Injuries
196(3)
Skull Tumors
199(5)
Cranial Tumors
199(1)
Facial Tumors
199(1)
Mandibular Tumors
199(5)
Nasal Cavity Disease
204(8)
Nasal Tumor (Intranasal Tumor, Nasal Cavity Tumor)
204(6)
Sinonasal Inflammatory Disease
210(2)
Dental, Gum, and Tongue Disease
212(6)
Dental Disease in Dogs and Cats
212(1)
Normal Teeth
212(1)
A Simplified Radiographic Approach to Dental Disease
212(1)
Periodontitis
212(1)
Dental Abscess
212(3)
Cavities and Root Resorption
215(1)
Dental Fracture and Dislocation
215(1)
Retained Dental Roots and Root Fragments
216(1)
Dental and Periodontal Tumors
216(1)
Gum and Tongue
216(2)
Brain Disease and Injury (Intracranial Lesions)
218(13)
Methods of Imaging the Brain: Introduction
218(2)
Normal Ventricular Variation
220(1)
Choosing the Correct Study
220(1)
Craniocerebral Trauma
220(1)
Seizure
221(1)
Focal Granulomatous Meningoencephalitis
221(1)
Brain Tumors
221(3)
Encephalitis
224(1)
Necrotizing Meningoencephalitis (Necrotizing Encephalitis)
225(1)
Aspergillosis
225(1)
Blastomycosis
226(1)
Abscessation (Brain Abscess)
226(1)
Hydrocephalus
226(1)
Brain Cysts
227(1)
Stroke (Cerebral Infarction, Cerebrovascular ``Accident'')
228(1)
Normal Anatomic Variants
228(1)
Brain Biopsy
228(1)
Computed Tomographic Evaluation of the Postoperative Brain
229(2)
The Ear
231(5)
Inflammation and Infection
231(3)
Inflammatory Polyps
234(1)
Otoliths
235(1)
Aural Tumors
235(1)
The Eye and Orbit
236(8)
Sonography of the Eye: An Overview
236(1)
Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Eye and Orbit: An Overview
236(1)
Ocular Disease
236(5)
Orbital Disease and Periorbital Disease
241(1)
Orbital Emphysema
241(1)
Exophthalmia
242(1)
Retrobulbar Abscess
242(1)
Periorbital Disease
242(2)
Miscellaneous Diseases
244(5)
Mandibular Infection
244(1)
Craniomandibular Osteopathy
244(1)
Congenital Orofacial Deformity
244(5)
SECTION III THE SPINE
249(72)
Spinal Radiographic Disease Indicator
249(9)
Diagnostic Imperatives: Careful Positioning and Comparative Assessment
249(1)
Diminished Disk Size (Diminished Disk Space)
249(1)
New Bone Deposition
249(5)
Localized Bone Loss
254(1)
Diffuse Bone Loss
255(1)
Altered Vertebral Shape
256(1)
Vertebral Endplate Alterations
257(1)
Congenital Spinal Malformations (Congenital Spinal Anomalies)
258(5)
Atlantoaxial Dislocation
258(1)
Blocked Vertebrae (Block Vertebrae)
258(1)
Hemivertebra
258(1)
Lumbarization
258(4)
Sacralization
262(1)
Developmental Spinal and Spinal Cord Disorders Causing Cord and Nerve Root Compression
263(12)
Spinal Arachnoid Cyst
263(1)
Dermoid Sinus
263(1)
Epidermoid Cyst
263(1)
Facetal, Juxtaarticular, Synovial, and Ganglion Cysts
264(1)
Hydromyelia
264(1)
Spinal Meningocele
264(1)
Meningomyelocele
264(1)
Syringomyelia
264(1)
Spinal Tumoral Calcinosis
264(1)
Vertebral Angiomatosis
264(1)
Cervical Spondylopathy (Wobbler Syndrome, Cervical Vertebral Instability, Caudal Cervical Spondylomyelopathy)
264(4)
Cauda Equina Syndrome (Lumbosacral Stenosis, Degenerative Lumbosacral Stenosis)
268(7)
Spinal and Related Spinal Cord Injury
275(10)
Spinal Fractures and Dislocations
275(1)
Cervical Spinal Fractures
275(5)
Traumatic Disk Rupture
280(4)
Traumatic Dural Laceration
284(1)
Disk Disease (Intervertebral Disk Disease, Degenerative Disk Disease, Extradural Degenerative Disease, Ventral Segment Disease)
285(18)
Intervertebral Disk: Relevant Anatomy
285(1)
Diagnostic Terminology
285(1)
Lesion Prevalence
286(1)
Plain Radiography (Survey Radiography)
286(2)
Myelography
288(11)
Cord Swelling
299(1)
Epidurography, Intraosseous Vertebral Venography, and Diskography
299(1)
Bulging Disk
300(1)
Ruptured Disk
300(1)
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
300(3)
Spondylosis, Facetal Arthritis, and Dural Ossification Spondylosis
303(2)
Background
303(1)
Facetal Arthritis
303(1)
Dural Ossification
304(1)
Spinal Infection (Vertebral Osteomyelitis, Vertebral Body Osteomyelitis)
305(5)
Spondylitis
305(1)
Discospondylitis
306(1)
Vertebral Physitis
306(2)
Deep Paraspinal Abscess
308(2)
Spinal Tumors (Vertebral Tumors) and Tumorlike Lesions
310(9)
Spinal Tumors
310(5)
Specific Tumor Types
315(4)
Miscellaneous Spinal Disease and Diagnostic Procedures
319(2)
Hypervitaminosis A
319(1)
Mucopolysaccharidosis
319(1)
Spinal Cord Malacia
319(1)
Color and Spectral Doppler of Spinal Cord Vasculature
319(1)
Computed Tomographic Spinal Surveys
319(2)
SECTION IV THE HIPS AND PELVIS
321(34)
Radiographic Disease Indicators: Pelvis and Hips
321(1)
Pelvic Fractures and Hip Dysplasia
321(1)
Pelvic Fractures
322(3)
Fracture Patterns and the Concept of the Weight-bearing Ring
322(1)
Adverse Outcomes of Pelvic Fractures
322(1)
Associated Injuries
322(3)
Pelvic Infection, Tumor, and Miscellaneous Disease
325(4)
Caution: Potential Misdiagnosis
325(1)
Avascular Necrosis of the Femoral Head: Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease
325(1)
Radiographic Disease Indicators of Avascular Necrosis (in Order of Appearance)
325(1)
Congenital Epiphyseal Dysplasia
325(4)
Fractures and Dislocation of the Hip Joint (Coxal Joint, Coxofemoral Joint)
329(9)
Acetabular Fractures
329(1)
Proximal Femoral Fractures
329(1)
Capital Physeal Fractures
329(1)
Epiphysiolysis of the Femoral Head
329(3)
Femoral Head Fractures
332(1)
Femoral Neck Fractures
333(1)
Trochanteric Fractures
333(1)
Dislocation and Fracture-Dislocation of the Hip
333(1)
Postoperative Assessment of Femoral Ostectomy Muscle Flap
334(3)
Paracoxal Mass in Doberman Pinschers
337(1)
Hip Dysplasia
338(15)
Overview
338(1)
Early Detection of Hip Dysplasia: A Comparison of Methods
339(1)
When to Certify
339(1)
Making and Marking Pelvic Images for Certification
339(1)
Normal Breed Variations
339(1)
Radiographic Features
339(3)
Unilateral Hip Dysplasia
342(1)
Stressing a Suspicious Hip
342(4)
Differentiating the Dysplastic from the Previously Injured Hip
346(1)
Explaining Results to Owners
346(2)
Prognosis for the Dysplastic Hip: Myth and Reality
348(1)
Surgical Treatment of Hip Dysplasia
348(3)
Hip Dysplasia in Cats
351(1)
Sonographic Evaluation of Puppy Hips
351(2)
Hip Infections
353(2)
Background
353(1)
Imaging Findings
353(2)
SECTION V THE THROAT, NECK, AND THORAX
355(126)
Throat and Neck
355(13)
Normal Pharynx
335(21)
Normal Larynx
356(1)
Swallowing: A Cineradiographic Perspective
356(2)
Exterior Foreign Body Causing Partial Strangulation
358(1)
Nature and Sonographic Appearance of Cervical Masses
358(1)
Specific Pharyngeal Disorders
358(1)
Abnormal Larynx
359(1)
Specific Laryngeal Disorders
360(1)
Salivary Gland Disease
361(1)
Retropharyngeal Adenopathy
362(1)
Parathyroid Masses
362(1)
Thyroid Masses and Hyperthyroidism
363(1)
Punctured Trachea and Ruptured Trachea
364(1)
Tracheal Stenosis
364(1)
Tracheal Dilation
364(1)
Tracheitis and Tracheobronchitis
364(1)
Throat and Neck Tumors
365(1)
Tracheal Foreign Body
365(3)
Thoracic Radiographic Disease Indicators
368(25)
Normal Anatomic Variants That Resemble Thoracic RDIs
368(1)
Normal Physiologic Variants That Resemble Thoracic RDIs
368(1)
Positional Variants That Resemble Thoracic RDIs
368(1)
Technical Variants That Resemble Thoracic RDIs
368(1)
Thoracic Radiographic Disease Indicators (Thoracic RDIs)
369(21)
Ultrasound-Guided Thoracic Biopsy
390(3)
Lung Patterns
393(4)
Overview
393(1)
Historical Perspective
393(1)
Application of Pattern Recognition in Veterinary Radiology
393(1)
Problems With Pattern Recognition
394(1)
Proposed Modifications to Pattern Recognition
395(1)
Using Pattern Recognition
395(1)
Age-Related Pulmonary Fibrosis (Geriatric Fibrosis, ``Old Dog Lung'': Does It Really Exist?)
395(2)
Thoracic Trauma
397(10)
Chest Wall Injury
397(1)
Sternal Fracture
397
Normal Sternal Variant or Old Injury?
396(1)
Sternal Tumors, Infections, and Gas
396(1)
Pleural Hemorrhage and Hematoma
397(1)
Lung Injury
397(7)
Thoracic Gunshot Wounds
404(1)
Mediastinal Injury
405(2)
Pneumonia
407(12)
Background
407(1)
Classification
407(1)
Imaging Findings
407(1)
Bacterial Pneumonia
408(1)
Actinomycosis
408(1)
Parasitic Pneumonia
408(4)
Fungal Pneumonias (Mycotic Pneumonias)
412(3)
Fungal-like Pneumonias: Actinomycosis and Nocardiosis
415(1)
Lipid Pneumonia
415(1)
Foreign Body Pneumonia and Abscessation
416(3)
Pleuritis
419(2)
Background
419(1)
Imaging Findings
419(2)
Chylothorax and Peripheral and Central Lymphangiography
421(2)
Chylothorax
421(1)
Imaging Findings
421(1)
Diagnostic Strategy
421(1)
Peripheral and Central Lymphangiography
421(2)
Lung Tumor
423(10)
Primary Lung Tumor
423(1)
Pulmonary Metastasis (Secondary Lung Tumor)
423(1)
Why Lung Lesions May Show Better in One Lateral View Than in Another
424(2)
Typical Appearances of Pulmonary Metastasis
426(1)
Is the Lesion Growing?
427(1)
Unusual Radiographic Features of Pulmonary Metastasis
427(2)
Some Specific Tumor Types
429(2)
Pulmonary Lymphosarcoma
431(1)
Benign Lung Tumor
431(2)
Lung Edema (Pulmonary Edema)
433(3)
First Decision: Cardiac or Noncardiac?
433(3)
Miscellaneous Lung Diseases
436(13)
Allergic Bronchitis (Feline Asthma, Asthma)
436(1)
Lung-Lobe Torsion
436(2)
Smoke Inhalation
438(1)
Near Drowning
438(1)
Near Strangulation
439(1)
Warfarin Poisoning
439(1)
Paraquat Poisoning and Other Forms of Fibrosing Lung Disease
440(1)
Electric Shock
440(1)
Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation
441(2)
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)
443(1)
Feline Endogenous Lipid Pneumonia
443(1)
Pulmonary Thrombosis, Pulmonary Embolism, and Pulmonary Thromboembolism
443(1)
Neurogenic Pulmonary Edema
444(1)
Pulmonary Infiltrates With Eosinophilia
445(1)
Idiopathic Pulmonary Ossification
445(1)
Generalized Pulmonary Calcification Secondary to Cushing's Disease
446(1)
Pulmonary Arterial and Parenchymal Calcification
446(1)
Congenital Pulmonary Cysts
446(1)
Radiation Pneumonitis
446(1)
Pulmonary Foreign Body
447(1)
Pneumocystis carinii Pneumonia
447(1)
Pulmonary Granulomatosis
447(2)
Airway Disease
449(7)
Laryngeal Paralysis
449(1)
Tracheitis
449(1)
Tracheal Hypoplasia
449(1)
Tracheal Collapse
449(1)
Abnormal Tracheal Distension (Tracheal Dilation, Tracheal Ballooning)
450(1)
Tracheal Tumors
451(1)
Tracheal Polyps
451(1)
Tracheal and Bronchial Parasites
451(1)
Differential Diagnosis for a Discrete Tracheal Mass or Nodule
451(1)
Bronchial Foreign Body
451(1)
Bronchocutaneous Fistula
451(1)
Bronchitis: The Invisible Disease
451(2)
Bronchiectasis
453(1)
Emphysema
454(2)
Mediastinal Disease
456(10)
Approach to Mediastinal Masses
456(1)
Differentiation of Mediastinal and Pulmonary Masses
456(1)
Mediastinal Mass Effects
456(1)
Cranial and Middle Mediastinal Tumors
457(2)
Lymphosarcoma
459(2)
Histiocytosis (Malignant Histiocytosis, Histiocytic Sarcoma)
461(1)
Vascular Mediastinal Tumors
462(1)
Mediastinal Cysts
462(1)
Mediastinal Infection
462(1)
Mediastinal Abscess
463(1)
Mediastinal Air (Pneumomediastinum)
463(1)
Mediastinal Hemorrhage (Hemomediastinum)
464(1)
Mediastinal Blastomycosis
464(2)
Disorders of the Thoracic Esophagus
466(7)
Esophageal Foreign Object (Body)
466(1)
Esophageal Perforation
466(1)
Esophageal Enlargement (Megaesophagus)
466(1)
Esophageal Transport Disease (Delayed Esophageal Transport, Esophageal Motility Dysfunction, Esophageal Motility Disorder)
466(4)
Esophagitis
470(1)
Esophageal Stricture (Esophageal Stenosis)
470(1)
Radiographic and Fluoroscopic Evaluation of Therapeutic Esophageal Dilation
470(1)
Esophageal Tumor
470(1)
Esophageal Fistula
471(1)
Esophageal Hermatoma
471(1)
Vomiting and Its Temporary Effect on the Esophagus
471(1)
Esophageal Gas in Healthy Dogs
472(1)
Diaphragmatic Hernia
473(8)
Diaphragmatic Variation, Visibility, Displacement, and Disfiguration
473(1)
Diaphragmatic Tearing With Passage of One or More Abdominal Organs into the Thorax (Diaphragmatic Rupture, Diaphragmatic Hernia)
473(3)
Positive and Negative Contrast Peritonography
476(1)
Pleuroperitoneal Diaphragmatic Hernia (True Diaphragmatic Hernia)
476(2)
Diaphragmatic Eventration
478(1)
Peritoneopericardial Diaphragmatic Hernia (Pericardioperitoneal Diaphragmatic Hernia)
478(3)
SECTION VI THE HEART
481(74)
Heart and Circulatory Variations and Radiographic Disease Indicators
481(12)
Variations
481(5)
Cardiovascular Radiographic Disease Indicators
486(7)
Cardiac Silhouette Analysis
493(3)
Methodology
493(1)
Cardiac Measurements (Cardiac Radiometrics)
494(2)
Angiography and Angiocardiography
496(3)
Background
496(1)
Risks Associated With Cardiac Catheterization
496(1)
Methods of Catheterization: Which Is Best?
497(2)
Cardiac Ultrasound (Echocardiography)
499(5)
Normal Appearances and Measurements
499(1)
Overall Approach
499(1)
Evaluating the Placement of Intravascular Embolization Coils
500(1)
Understanding and Interpreting the Doppler Tracing
500(1)
M-Mode Echocardiography
501(1)
Athletic Hypertrophy
501(1)
Congenital Muscular Dystrophy
501(3)
Congenital Heart Disease
504(13)
Anomalous Vessels
504(1)
Defects and Shunts
504(9)
Arterial Malformations
513(4)
Acquired Heart Disease
517(26)
Benefits of Presurgical Thoracic Screening
517(1)
Endocardiosis of the Mitral and Tricuspid Valves (Atrioventricular Insufficiency, Atrioventricular Regurgitation, Chronic Valve Disease)
517(1)
Dilated Cardiomyopathy
518(6)
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
524(1)
Myocarditis
525(3)
Endocarditis
528(5)
Pericardial Disease
533(1)
Heartworm Disease
533(4)
Third-Degree Heart Block
537(1)
Atrial Standstill
538(1)
Inherited Ventricular Tachycardia in German Shepherds
538(1)
Ischemic Heart Disease (Arteriosclerosis)
538(1)
Central and Peripheral Arterial Thrombosis
538(2)
Aortic Sinus Rupture (Ruptured Sinus of Valsalva)
540(1)
Cor Pulmonale
540(3)
The Patterns of Heart Failure
543(2)
Cardiac Tumors and Thrombi
545(4)
Background
545(1)
Arterial and Auricular Tumors
545(1)
Atrial Thrombus
545(1)
Ventricular Tumors and Thrombus
545(2)
Pericardial Tumors
547(2)
Cardiac Trauma
549(2)
Traumatic Pneumoperitoneum
549(1)
Myocardial Contusion
549(1)
Traumatic Pericardial Hemorrhage
549(1)
Pericardial Rupture and Adhesions
549(1)
Pericardial Adhesions Obstructing Caudal Vena Cava
550(1)
Pulmonary-Induced Heart Disease (Cor Pulmonale)
551(1)
Conceptualizing Cor Pulmonale
551(1)
Radiographic Evaluation of Cardiac Pacemakers
552(3)
Background
552(1)
Imaging Findings
552(3)
SECTION VII THE ABDOMEN
555(166)
Abdominal Radiographic Disease Indicators
555(13)
Peritoneal Fluid (Intraperitoneal Fluid, Peritoneal Effusion, Abdominal Fluid, Ascites)
555(1)
Peritoneal Air (Pneumoperitoneum)
556(1)
Intravisceral Gas
557(1)
Retroperitoneal Fluid
558(1)
Increased Organ Size
558(1)
Decreased Organ Size
559(1)
Abdominal Calcification
559(1)
Abdominal Masses
560(1)
Abnormal Bowel Distribution Pattern
560(1)
Visible Abdominal Lymph Nodes
560(6)
Additional Considerations in the Diagnosis of Abdominal Disease
566(1)
Computed Tomographic Appearance of the Normal Canine Abdomen
566(1)
Magnetic Resonance Appearance of the Normal Canine Abdomen
566(1)
Relative Signal Strengths Emitted by the Abdominal Organs of Healthy Cats
566(1)
Physical Reversal of the Abdominal Viscera
567(1)
Abdominal Wall Injury, Infection, and Tumor
568(4)
Bruising and Hematoma
568(1)
Postoperative Evaluation
568(1)
Traumatic Disruption (Abdominal Hernia)
568(1)
Penetrating Wound
568(1)
Draining Abdominal Sinuses
569(1)
Muscle Avulsion
569(1)
Abscess
570(1)
Extraabdominal Tumor
570(2)
Peritonitis
572(2)
Chemical Peritonitis
572(1)
Bacterial Peritonitis
572(1)
Feline Infectious Peritonitis
572(1)
Steatitis
572(2)
Using Vascular Maps to Navigate the Abdomen
574(1)
Liver Disease
575(19)
Radiology of the Liver
575(1)
Hepatic Ultrasound
576(1)
``Imaging'' Liver Function
576(1)
Liver Disease: A Realistic Approach
577(8)
Gallbladder Disease
585(2)
Portosystemic Shunts (Portal Vein Anomalies. Portacaval Shunts, Abnormal Portosystemic Communications, Liver Shunts)
587(7)
Stomach Disorders
594(20)
Plain Films
594(1)
Barium Examination
594(1)
Normal Gastric Emptying Time
595(2)
Normal Sonographic Appearance of the Stomach
597(1)
Gastric Enlargement
597(1)
Foreign Objects and Materials
598(1)
Hairballs and Other Low-Density Materials in the Stomach
598(1)
Nonopaque Foreign Body
598(1)
Second Foreign Body
599(1)
Gastritis
599(1)
Unusual Gastric Disorders
599(15)
Small Intestinal Disease
614(29)
Normal Plain Film Variations
614(1)
Normal Barium Film Variations
615(1)
Normal Iodine Films
615(1)
Bowel Distribution Pattern
616(1)
Normal Sonographic Appearance of the Intestine
617(1)
Potential Sonographic Indicators of Small Intestinal Disease
617(1)
Duodenal Ulcer
617(1)
Duodenal Thickening, Deformity, and Decreased Motion Secondary to Pancreatitis
617(1)
Inflammatory Bowel Disease
618(1)
Infiltrative Bowel Disease
618(1)
Enteritis
618(1)
Intestinal Foreign Body
619(11)
Small Intestinal Tumors
630(2)
Specific Tumor Types
632(3)
Intestinal Torsion (Volvulus)
635(1)
Intraabdominal Intestinal Entrapment (Incarceration)
636(1)
Abdominal Hernias: Extraabdominal Intestinal Displacement
637(1)
Intestinal Impaction and Perforation
637(1)
Intestinal Parasitism
637(1)
Intestinal Malabsorption
637(1)
Protein-Losing Enteropathy
637(1)
``Short-Bowel Syndrome''
638(1)
Congenital Intestinal Malformation
638(1)
Intestinal Trauma
639(2)
Bowel Abscess
641(1)
Intestinal Adhesions
641(2)
Cecum, Colon, and Rectum
643(7)
Normal Appearance
643(1)
Barium Colonography (Barium Enema)
643(1)
Colonic Transit Time Using Synthetic Markers (Barium-Impregnated Polyethylene Spheres)
643(1)
Air Colonography (Diagnostic Pneumocolon)
643(1)
Double-Contrast Colonography
644(1)
Colonic Marking
644(1)
Potential Harm Resulting from Colonography
644(1)
Cecocolic Intussusception
644(1)
Ileocolic Intussusception
645(1)
Ulcerative Colitis
646(1)
Nonulcerative Colitis
646(1)
Colonic Impaction
646(1)
Colonic Stenosis
646(1)
Abnormal Colonic Distension (Megacolon)
646(1)
Rectal Diverticular Disease
646(1)
Colonic Cancer
646(1)
Colonic and Rectal Perforation
646(2)
Colonic Torsion and Colonic Reversal
648(1)
Pneumatosis Coli
648(1)
Redundant Colon (Abnormally Long Colon)
648(2)
Pancreatic Disease
650(5)
Acute Pancreatitis
650(1)
Chronic Pancreatitis
651(1)
Pancreatic Phlegmon
651(1)
Pancreatic Pseudocyst
652(1)
Pancreatic Abscess
652(1)
Peripancreatic Masses
652(1)
Other Forms of Pancreatitis
653(1)
Pancreatic Tumors
653(1)
Insulinomas
653(1)
Pancreatic Carcinomas
653(2)
Splenic Disease
655(8)
Variations in Splenic Visibility and Estimated Size
655(1)
Splenic Congestion
655(1)
Prevalence of Splenic Disease in Dogs and Cats
655(1)
Nodular Hyperplasia, Hyperplastic Nodule, Regenerative Nodule
655(1)
Extramedullary Hematopoiesis and Splenic Myelolipomas
656(1)
Canine Abdominal Malignant Histiocytosis
656(1)
Splenitis and Splenic Abscess
657(1)
Splenic Tumors
657(1)
Lymphosarcoma
658(1)
Splenic Torsion
659(12)
Splenic Necrosis Secondary to Splenic Infarction
671(1)
Traumatic Hematoma
671(1)
Splenomegaly Secondary to Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia or Thrombocytopenia
672
Kidney, Ureteral, Bladder, Prostatic, and Urethral Disease
663(36)
Kidney Disease (Renal Disease)
663(8)
Ureteral Disease: Obstruction and Ectopia
671(6)
Ureteral Injury
677(1)
Ureteral Diverticula (Ureteral Diverticulosis)
677(1)
Bladder Disease
677(3)
Subcategories of Cystitis
680(8)
Prostate Disease (Prostatic Disease)
688(1)
Specific Prostatic Diseases
689(3)
Urethral Disease
692(2)
Specific Urethral Diseases
694(5)
Adrenal Gland Disorders
699(3)
Background
699(1)
Imaging Findings
699(3)
Normal and Abnormal Pregnancy
702(6)
Ovarian Changes Related to Ovulation
702(1)
Normal Pregnancy
702(2)
Incomplete Fetal Resorption and Premature Placental Separation
704(1)
Late-Term Fetal Death
705(1)
Ectopic Pregnancy
705(1)
Predicting Mechanical Dystocia
705(1)
The Postwhelping (Postpartum) Uterus
706(2)
Uterine Disease
708(5)
Radiographic Appearance of Uterine Enlargement
708(1)
Possible Causes of Uterine Enlargement
708(1)
Cystic Endometrial Hyperplasia: Precursor to Infection
708(1)
Pyometra
708(2)
Stump Granuloma
710(1)
Retained Surgical Sponge
710(1)
Uterine Rupture
711(1)
Contrast Evaluation of the Uterine Interior
711(1)
Intrauterine Masses
712(1)
Cystic Uterine Remnant
712(1)
Ovarian Disorders
713(2)
Normal Ovary
713(1)
Ovarian Tumors
713(1)
Ovarian Cysts
714(1)
Urethral and Vaginal Disease
715(1)
Congenital Deformities
715(1)
Effect of Spay or Castration on Urethral Diameter in Cats
715(1)
Scrotal, Testicular, and Penile Disease
716(3)
Testicular Disease
716(2)
Penile Disease
718(1)
Fluoroscopic, Ultrasonic, and Computed Tomography-Guided Biopsy, and Fine-Needle Aspiration
719(2)
Ultrasound-Guided, Free-Hand Biopsy
719(1)
Computed Tomography-Guided Biopsy
719(1)
False Abdominal Lesions
720(1)
Biopsy Needle Enhancement
720(1)
Techniques
720(1)
Practice
720(1)
Body Regions
721(1)
Choosing a Biopsy Device
721(1)
Potential Injuries
721(1)
Biopsy of Specific Organs
721