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Earth Science: Earth Materials & Resources Two Volumes [Kõva köide]

  • Formaat: Hardback, 705 pages
  • Sari: Earth Science
  • Ilmumisaeg: 01-Oct-2012
  • Kirjastus: Salem Press Inc
  • ISBN-10: 1587659816
  • ISBN-13: 9781587659812
Teised raamatud teemal:
  • Formaat: Hardback, 705 pages
  • Sari: Earth Science
  • Ilmumisaeg: 01-Oct-2012
  • Kirjastus: Salem Press Inc
  • ISBN-10: 1587659816
  • ISBN-13: 9781587659812
Teised raamatud teemal:
Two volumes from Salem's series, Earth Science, Earth Materials & Resources is an encyclopaedic review of the material world in which we live and the uses to which those materials can be put. And the full content of the set is available online, free.

Everything from gold to hazardous waste is described and put in the context of humans' life on earth. Water, soil, minerals, radioactive substances, oil and gas, and an array of substances present on earth and mined from it are described in depth. In every case, the science behind the use of the resource is examined in full.

Designed to meet the needs of students in Earth science at the high school and undergraduate levels, these two volumes represent a focused, revised and heavily updated edition from Salem Press's five-volume Earth Science of 2001. Now more than ten years later, the updated editions (available as an eight-volume series or individually in two-volume sets) will provide students with clearly explained information on the most important and widely discussed issues relating to Earth science.

SCOPE AND COVERAGE Earth Science: Earth Materials & Resources, comprising over 125 lengthy essays on basic topics, is designed to provide an introduction to our latest understanding of the Earth. ORGANISATION AND FORMAT All of the essays begin with ready-reference top matter, including a summary statement in which the contributing author explains why the topic is important to the study of the Earth. A listing of principal terms and their definitions helps to orient the reader to the essay. The text itself is broken by informative subheadings that guide the readers to areas of particular interest. An annotated and updated bibliography close each essay referring the reader to external sources for further study that are of use to both students and non specialists. Finally, a host of cross-references directs the reader to other essays that offer information on related topics.



SPECIAL FEATURES At the end of every volume, several appendices are designed to assist in the retrieval of information. As mentioned above, the alphabetical list of contents lists all essays alphabetically by title, followed by page numbers. The categorised list of contents, more detailed than the general table of contents breaks the essays into useful categories to offer readers access to related essays. The set also includes more than 1,000 illustrationstables, charts, drawings, and photographsthat display basic principles, phenomena and geological features of our world and the solar system.
Publisher's Note vii
Introduction ix
Contributors xi
Common Units of Measure xiii
Complete List of Contents xix
Category List of Contents xxi
Aluminum Deposits
1(4)
Andesitic Rocks
5(5)
Anorthosites
10(5)
Basaltic Rocks
15(5)
Batholiths
20(6)
Biogenic Sedimentary Rocks
26(5)
Biopyriboles
31(6)
Blueschists
37(7)
Building Stone
44(4)
Carbonates
48(5)
Carbonatites
53(5)
Cement
58(5)
Chemical Precipitates
63(4)
Clathrates and Methane Hydrates
67(4)
Clays and Clay Minerals
71(5)
Coal
76(6)
Contact Metamorphism
82(4)
Crystals
86(4)
Desertification
90(6)
Diagenesis
96(5)
Diamonds
101(6)
Dolomite
107(4)
Earth Resources
111(5)
Earth Science and the Environment
116(5)
Earth System Science
121(3)
Evaporites
124(4)
Expansive Soils
128(5)
Extraterrestrial Resources
133(5)
Feldspars
138(5)
Fertilizers
143(5)
Gem Minerals
148(6)
Geographic Information Systems
154(5)
Geologic Settings of Resources
159(4)
Geothermal Power
163(6)
Gold and Silver
169(6)
Granitic Rocks
175(5)
Hazardous Wastes
180(5)
High-Pressure Minerals
185(4)
Hydroelectric Power
189(5)
Hydrothermal Mineralization
194(3)
Igneous Rock Bodies
197(5)
Industrial Metals
202(6)
Industrial Nonmetals
208(6)
Iron Deposits
214(4)
Kimberlites
218(6)
Komatiites
224(5)
Landfills
229(5)
Land Management
234(6)
Landslides and Slope Stability
240(5)
Land-Use Planning
245(5)
Land-Use Planning in Coastal Zones
250(5)
Limestone
255(5)
Lithium
260(4)
Manganese Nodules
264(4)
Metamictization
268(5)
Metamorphic Rock Classification
273(7)
Metamorphic Textures
280(5)
Metasomatism
285(6)
Minerals: Physical Properties
291(6)
Minerals: Structure
297(6)
Mining Processes
303(5)
Mining Wastes
308(5)
Nesosilicates and Sorosilicates
313(5)
Non-Silicates
318(5)
Common Units of Measure vii
Complete List of Contents xiii
Category List of Contents xv
Nuclear Power
323(5)
Nuclear Waste Disposal
328(5)
Ocean Power
333(5)
Offshore Wells
338(4)
Oil and Gas Distribution
342(4)
Oil and Gas Exploration
346(4)
Oil and Gas Origins
350(6)
Oil Chemistry
356(6)
Oil Shale and Tar Sands
362(6)
Onshore Wells
368(4)
Orbicular Rocks
372(4)
Oxides
376(6)
Pegmatites
382(5)
Pelitic Schists
387(5)
Petroleum Industry Hazards
392(4)
Petroleum Reservoirs
396(5)
Platinum Group Metals
401(6)
Plutonic Rocks
407(6)
Pyroclastic Flows
413(4)
Pyroclastic Rocks
417(5)
Quartz and Silica
422(4)
Radioactive Minerals
426(4)
Regional Metamorphism
430(6)
Remote Sensing
436(5)
Rocks: Physical Properties
441(6)
Salt Domes and Salt Diapirs
447(5)
Sedimentary Mineral Deposits
452(5)
Sedimentary Rock Classification
457(5)
Silicates
462(4)
Siliciclastic Rocks
466(6)
Soil Chemistry
472(4)
Soil Erosion
476(5)
Soil Formation
481(5)
Soil Profiles
486(5)
Soil Types
491(5)
Solar Power
496(5)
Strategic Resources
501(5)
Sub-Seafloor Metamorphism
506(5)
Sulfur
511(4)
Tidal Forces
515(4)
Toxic Minerals
519(4)
Ultra-High-Pressure Metamorphism
523(4)
Ultrapotassic Rocks
527(4)
Unconventional Energy Resources
531(5)
Uranium Deposits
536(4)
Water and Ice
540(4)
Well Logging
544(5)
Wind Power
549(6)
Xenoliths
555(6)
Appendixes 561(2)
Glossary 563(20)
Bibliography 583(26)
Periodic Table of Elements 609(4)
Mohs Scale of Mineral Hardness 613(1)
Energy Production and Consumption 614(5)
Subject Index 619