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Electrical Technology in Mining: The Dawn of a New Age [Kõva köide]

  • Formaat: Hardback, 216 pages, kõrgus x laius: 229x148 mm, glossary, chronology, notes, references
  • Sari: IEE History of Technology No. 15
  • Ilmumisaeg: 15-Jul-1992
  • Kirjastus: Institution of Engineering and Technology
  • ISBN-10: 0863411991
  • ISBN-13: 9780863411991
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  • Formaat: Hardback, 216 pages, kõrgus x laius: 229x148 mm, glossary, chronology, notes, references
  • Sari: IEE History of Technology No. 15
  • Ilmumisaeg: 15-Jul-1992
  • Kirjastus: Institution of Engineering and Technology
  • ISBN-10: 0863411991
  • ISBN-13: 9780863411991
A consideration of the early development of electricity in a major British coalfield and an investigation into how such a well-established, labour-intensive industry upon which the prosperity of the local community depended was able to respond to the challenge of new technology. The book spans the history of uses for electricity in mining, starting with early developments and their applications for winding, hauling, lighting and ventilation. The text goes on to cover early applications arising from the limitations imposed by the traditional safety helmet, continues with early electrical and distribution systems (the La Perroniere system and the Trafalgar Colliery installation) and drive considerations, and next investigates coal face mechanisms in terms of electrically-driven cutting tools and conveyors. The book further looks at winding and haulage and how electrical techniques were developed in Britain in terms of locomotives. Safety legislation and education are also covered, including the two enquiries of 1902 and 1909. The matter of private generation is discussed and a number of examples are quoted.
Acknowledgments viii
Preface ix
Introduction
1(23)
Genesis of a new industry
1(5)
Exploiting a national asset
1(1)
Difficulties of working
2(2)
The Association of Mining Electrical Engineers
4(2)
The developing need for technical innovation
6(15)
Early developments
6(1)
Working
7(3)
Water problems
10(1)
Winding
11(1)
Haulage
12(2)
Gas
14(1)
Lighting
15(3)
Ventilation
18(3)
The challenge of electricity
21(1)
Notes and references
21(3)
Early applications of electric lighting
24(17)
Limitations of the traditional safety lamp
24(2)
Mains-fed lighting installations
26(7)
Early battery operated lamps
33(6)
Notes and references
39(2)
Early electrical and distribution systems
41(21)
Early aspirations
41(3)
The La Perroniere system
44(1)
Trafalgar Colliery installation
45(2)
Subsequent developments
47(3)
Distribution systems
50(4)
dc systems
54(2)
ac systems
56(1)
Drives and driving power
57(3)
Belt and rope drives
57(1)
The steam turbine
58(1)
Driving power
59(1)
Notes and references
60(2)
Recognition of the hazards of electricity
62(25)
Outlining the problem
62(3)
Initial attempts at solutions
65(3)
Introduction of `flameproof' equipment
68(13)
The wider view of testing and development
81(3)
Notes and references
84(3)
Coal face mechanisation
87(29)
Mechanisation and the demand for greater output
87(1)
Early forms of coal cutting machines
88(4)
Introduction of electrically powered coal cutting machines
92(16)
The gradual increased use of coal cutting machines in Britain
108(5)
Introduction of coal face conveyors
113(1)
Notes and references
114(2)
Winders and haulage locomotives
116(19)
Electric winders
116(12)
Background philosophy
116(1)
Winding techniques
117(1)
Hesitant first steps
118(2)
Continental developments
120(3)
British trends
123(5)
Underground locomotives
128(4)
Development of the electric locomotive
128(1)
Running costs
129(1)
Electric locomotives in British collieries
130(2)
Notes and references
132(3)
Safety, legislation and education
135(21)
Introduction
135(1)
The 1902 Inquiry
136(2)
A time for consolidation
138(2)
The 1909 Inquiry
140(2)
Cables and earthing
142(2)
Electrical fatalities
144(2)
Senghenydd: an avoidable tragedy?
146(4)
A disquieting laxity
148(1)
Further investigations
149(1)
A final confirmation?
150(1)
Training and education
150(3)
Association of Mining Electrical Engineers
150(1)
Mining Schools
151(2)
Notes and references
153(3)
Private generation
156(21)
The way forward?
156(1)
A very difficult decision
157(1)
Fuel costs
158(1)
Electricity and legislation
158(1)
Power companies
159(2)
NESCo and the North-East
161(2)
Load factors and load curves
163(1)
The Powell Duffryn Steam Coal Company: a `model' system
163(12)
Formation of the PDSC
164(1)
A master stroke
164(1)
Electrification of the Aberdare valley
165(3)
Electrification of the Rhymney valley
168(2)
Both systems---an overall appraisal
170(5)
Notes and references
175(2)
Colliery electrification---in retrospect
177(15)
The dawn of a new era
177(1)
A false security
178(2)
Safety considerations
180(1)
Breaking down the barriers
181(4)
Lighting
181(1)
General mechanisation
182(3)
ac and dc installations
185(2)
Continuing safety concerns
187(2)
A firm base
189(1)
Notes and references
190(2)
Glossary and abbreviations
192(5)
Mining terms
192(2)
Engineering terms and abbreviations
194(1)
Abbreviations used in references
195(2)
Institutions, learned bodies, societies etc.
195(1)
Journals, reports etc.
196(1)
Chronology
197(3)
Index 200