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Eliminating Online Child Sexual Abuse Material [Kõva köide]

(Australian Institute of Criminology)
  • Formaat: Hardback, 194 pages, kõrgus x laius: 234x156 mm, kaal: 760 g, 2 Tables, black and white; 2 Line drawings, black and white; 2 Illustrations, black and white
  • Sari: Crime Science Series
  • Ilmumisaeg: 09-Dec-2022
  • Kirjastus: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 1032355247
  • ISBN-13: 9781032355245
Teised raamatud teemal:
Eliminating Online Child Sexual Abuse MaterialSuurem pilt
  • Formaat: Hardback, 194 pages, kõrgus x laius: 234x156 mm, kaal: 760 g, 2 Tables, black and white; 2 Line drawings, black and white; 2 Illustrations, black and white
  • Sari: Crime Science Series
  • Ilmumisaeg: 09-Dec-2022
  • Kirjastus: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 1032355247
  • ISBN-13: 9781032355245
Teised raamatud teemal:
Püsilink: https://www.kriso.ee/db/9781032355245.html
Märksõnad:
This book uses a crime science approach to explore the ways in which child sexual abuse material (CSAM) can be tackled. It describes the CSAM ecosystem, focusing on the ways in which it is produced, distributed and consumed and explores different interventions that can be used to tackle each issue.

Eliminating Online Child Sexual Abuse Material provides a methodical approach to unpacking and understanding this growing problem, identifies approaches that have been shown to work and offers alternatives that might be tried. This analysis is set within a crime sciences context that draws on rational choice, routine activities, situation crime prevention and environmental criminology to better understand the nature of the problem and the potential ways in which it may be solved.

This book is intended for policy-makers and practitioners working in child protection, online harms and related areas and for students studying sexual violence or internet-related crime. The book will also be of interest to crime scientists as it provides another example of how the approach can be used to understand and reduce crime.
List of figures
ix
List of tables
x
Abbreviations xi
1 Introduction
1(14)
The problem
1(1)
But where's the harm?
2(1)
Purpose of this book
3(1)
Defining child sexual abuse material
4(2)
The many facets of CSAM
6(1)
Using crime science
7(2)
Structure of this book
9(6)
PART I The ecosystem
15(70)
2 The CSAM ecosystem
17(19)
What is an ecosystem?
17(1)
What constitutes the environment in the CSAM ecosystem?
18(4)
A climate that is conducive to growth
22(1)
What constitutes an organism in the CSAM ecosystem?
23(7)
How are communities formed in the CSAM ecosystem and how do their members interact with one another?
30(1)
Summing up the CSAM ecosystem
31(5)
3 How is CSAM produced?
36(15)
Introduction
36(1)
Perpetrator-created CSAM
36(3)
Self-produced CSAM
39(3)
Livestreaming of CSAM
42(1)
CSAM in computer-generated images, animation and computer games
43(1)
Summing up the ways in which CSAM is created
44(7)
4 How is CSAM distributed?
51(14)
Introduction
51(1)
Email
51(1)
Websites
52(1)
Peer-to-peer networks
53(1)
Forums
54(2)
Internet Relay Chat
56(1)
Instant messaging
57(1)
Computer games
58(1)
File storage sites
58(1)
Social media
59(1)
Sharing on the darknet
59(1)
Which countries share CSAM?
60(1)
Summing up the ways in which CSAM is shared
61(4)
5 How is CSAM consumed?
65(8)
Introduction
65(1)
How is CSAM viewed?
65(1)
What is being viewed?
66(1)
Situations in which CSAM is viewed
67(1)
Technology used to view CSAM
67(1)
Security measures to prevent disclosure
68(2)
Summing up the ways in which CSAM is consumed
70(3)
6 Understanding CSAM problems
73(12)
Introduction
73(1)
Classifying problem facilitators
74(3)
Features of the 15 Problems
77(4)
Next steps
81(4)
PART II Addressing the problem
85(96)
7 Taking a crime science approach
87(22)
Introduction
87(1)
Some theory
87(7)
Some tools
94(10)
A word on displacement
104(1)
Bringing it all together
104(5)
8 Approaches to reducing the production of CSAM
109(30)
Introduction
109(2)
Interventions that address target selection
111(9)
Interventions that address preparation
120(1)
Interventions that address perpetration
121(1)
Interventions that address completion
121(4)
Summing up the evidence on approaches the reduce the production of CSAM
125(2)
What more could be done to reduce CSAM production?
127(12)
9 Approaches to preventing the distribution of CSAM
139(18)
Introduction
139(1)
Search and destroy
139(5)
Taking down rogue servers
144(2)
Blocking content
146(2)
The problem of encryption
148(1)
Summing up the evidence on approaches that reduce the distribution of CSAM
148(2)
What more could be done to reduce CSAM distribution?
150(7)
10 Approaches to preventing the consumption of CSAM
157(10)
Introduction
157(1)
Pop-up messaging to warn users
158(2)
Law enforcement detection of CSAM Consumers
160(2)
Demotivating CSAM Consumers
162(1)
Summing up the evidence on approaches to reduce the consumption of CSAM
163(1)
What more could be done to reduce CSAM from being consumed?
164(3)
11 Conclusions
167(14)
Addressing a complex problem
167(1)
Priorities for action
168(13)
Concluding remarks 181(3)
Index 184
Rick Brown is the Deputy Director of the Australian Institute of Criminology and lives in Canberra, Australia. He has been a criminologist for over 30 years and has worked extensively on issues associated with crime prevention, community safety and policing in Australia, the UK and the Republic of Ireland. Rick has published over 70 government reports, book chapters and journal articles on a wide range of crime issues and most recently has focused on online child sexual abuse. He holds a PhD from the London School of Economics and Political Science, a Master of Arts degree from the University of Westminster and a Bachelor of Arts (with Honours) degree from Hatfield Polytechnic in the UK. Rick is also a Visiting Fellow of Policing and Criminal Justice at the University of Derby and on the editorial boards of numerous journals.