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English Grammar: A University Course 3rd edition [Pehme köide]

(Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain)
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 550 pages, kõrgus x laius: 246x174 mm, kaal: 960 g, 57 Tables, black and white; 10 Line drawings, black and white
  • Ilmumisaeg: 09-Dec-2014
  • Kirjastus: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 0415732689
  • ISBN-13: 9780415732680
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  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 550 pages, kõrgus x laius: 246x174 mm, kaal: 960 g, 57 Tables, black and white; 10 Line drawings, black and white
  • Ilmumisaeg: 09-Dec-2014
  • Kirjastus: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 0415732689
  • ISBN-13: 9780415732680
Teised raamatud teemal:
This best-selling comprehensive descriptive grammar forms a complete course, ideal for all students studying English Language, whether on a course or for self-study. Broadly based on Hallidayan systemic-functional grammar but also drawing on cognitive linguistics and discourse analysis, English Grammar is accessible, avoiding overly theoretical or technical explanations.

Divided into 12 self-contained chapters based around language functions, each chapter is divided into units of class-length material. Key features include:

Numerous authentic texts from a wide range of sources, both spoken and written, which exemplify the grammatical description.

Clear chapter and module summaries enable efficient class preparation and student revision.

Extensive exercises with a comprehensive answer key.

This new edition has been thoroughly updated with new texts, a more user-friendly layout, more American English examples and a companion website, providing extra tasks, a glossary and a teachers guide.

This is the essential coursebook and reference work for all native and non-native students of English grammar on English language and linguistics courses.

Arvustused

'Downing's comprehensive yet accessible book builds on traditional descriptions of English to present a functional orientation to grammar as a set of communicative resources. Taking the grammar off the page and into real life, this book illustrates how language operates across a range of different uses and contexts. An invaluable resource for all university studens of English.' Tom Bartlett, Cardiff University, UK

'Offer[ s] an excellent basic framework for a really usable course book at the highest level of English language study.' Mike Hannay, Free University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

List of figures ix
Preface to the third edition xi
Acknowledgements xii
Introduction to the third edition xiv
Table of notational symbols xviii
1 Basic concepts 1(30)
Unit 1 Language and meaning
3(6)
Unit 2 Linguistic forms and syntactic functions
9(12)
Unit 3 Negation and expansion
21(7)
Exercises
28(3)
2 The skeleton of the message: introduction to clause structure 31(46)
Unit 4 Syntactic elements and structures of the clause
33(7)
Unit 5 Subject and Predicator
40(7)
Unit 6 Direct, Indirect and Prepositional Objects
47(13)
Unit 7 Subject and Object Complements
60(5)
Unit 8 Adjuncts
65(7)
Further reading
72(1)
Exercises
72(5)
3 The development of the message: complementation of the verb 77(34)
Introduction: Major complementation patterns and valency
79(2)
Unit 9 Intransitive and copular patterns
81(4)
Unit 10 Transitive patterns
85(9)
Unit 11 Complementation by finite clauses
94(7)
Unit 12 Complementation by non-finite clauses
101(6)
Summary of major verb complementation patterns
107(1)
Further reading
108(1)
Exercises
108(3)
4 Interaction between speaker and hearer: linking speech acts and grammar 111(42)
Unit 13 Speech acts and clause types
113(4)
Unit 14 The declarative and interrogative clause types
117(9)
Unit 15 The exclamative and imperative clause types
126(7)
Unit 16 Indirect speech acts, clause types and discourse functions
133(4)
Unit 17 Questions, clause types and discourse functions
137(4)
Unit 18 Directives: getting people to carry out actions
141(7)
Further reading
148(1)
Exercises
149(4)
5 Conceptualising patterns of experience: processes, participants, circumstances 153(50)
Unit 19 Conceptualising experiences expressed as situation types
155(5)
Unit 20 Material processes of doing and happening
160(4)
Unit 21 Causative processes
164(5)
Unit 22 Processes of transfer
169(2)
Unit 23 Conceptualising what we think, perceive and feel
171(5)
Unit 24 Relational processes of being and becoming
176(6)
Unit 25 Processes of saying, behaving and existing
182(4)
Unit 26 Expressing attendant circumstances
186(4)
Unit 27 Conceptualising experiences from a different angle: Nominalisation and grammatical metaphor
190(7)
Further reading
197(1)
Exercises
197(6)
6 Organising the message: thematic and information structures of the clause 203(44)
Unit 28 Theme: the point of departure of the message
205(15)
Unit 29 The distribution and focus of information
220(7)
Unit 30 The interplay of Theme-Rheme and Given-New
227(15)
Further reading
242(1)
Exercises
243(4)
7 Combining clauses into sentences 247(38)
Unit 31 Clause combining: the complex sentence
249(4)
Unit 32 Relationships of equivalence between clauses
253(5)
Unit 33 Relationships of non-equivalence between clauses
258(3)
Unit 34 Subordination and subordinators
261(6)
Unit 35 Discourse functions of conjunctions
267(4)
Unit 36 Reporting speech and thought
271(8)
Further reading
279(1)
Exercises
280(5)
8 Talking about events: the Verbal Group 285(30)
Unit 37 Expressing our experience of events
287(6)
Unit 38 Basic structures of the Verbal Group
293(7)
Unit 39 Organising our experience of events
300(3)
Unit 40 The semantics of phrasal verbs
303(7)
Further reading
310(1)
Exercises
311(4)
9 Viewpoints on events: tense, aspect and modality 315(44)
Unit 41 Expressing location in time through the verb: tense
317(9)
Unit 42 Past events and present time connected: Present Perfect and Past Perfect
326(8)
Unit 43 Situation types and the Progressive aspect
334(9)
Unit 44 Expressing attitudes towards the event: modality
343(12)
Further reading
355(1)
Exercises
356(3)
10 Talking about people and things: the Nominal Group 359(60)
Unit 45 Expressing our experience of people and things
361(14)
Unit 46 Referring to people and things as definite, indefinite, generic
375(6)
Unit 47 Selecting and particularising the referent: the determiner
381(11)
Unit 48 Describing and classifying the referent: the pre-modifier
392(9)
Unit 49 Identifying and elaborating the referent: the post-modifier
401(9)
Unit 50 Noun complement clauses
410(4)
Further reading
414(1)
Exercises
414(5)
11 Describing persons, things and circumstances: adjectival and adverbial groups 419(46)
Unit 51 Adjectives and the adjectival group
421(7)
Unit 52 Degrees of comparison and intensification
428(9)
Unit 53 Complementation of the adjective
437(6)
Unit 54 Adverbs and the adverbial group
443(5)
Unit 55 Syntactic functions of adverbs and adverbial groups
448(7)
Unit 56 Modification and complementation in the adverbial group
455(4)
Further reading
459(1)
Exercises
459(6)
12 Spatial, temporal and other relationships: the Prepositional Phrase 465(26)
Unit 57 Prepositions and the Prepositional Phrase
467(8)
Unit 58 Syntactic functions of the Prepositional Phrase
475(4)
Unit 59 Semantic features of the Prepositional Phrase
479(8)
Further reading
487(1)
Exercises
487(4)
Answer Key 491(18)
Select Bibliography 509(4)
Index 513
Angela Downing is Professor Emeritus at Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain. She was General Editor of Atlantis (Journal of the Spanish Association of English and American Studies) from 2006 to 2012 and has published numerous articles on grammar and discourse.