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Essential ECG: A practical guide to recording, interpreting, and reporting ECGs with confidence [Pehme köide]

  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 250 pages, kõrgus x laius: 172x244 mm
  • Ilmumisaeg: 15-Oct-2025
  • Kirjastus: Scion Publishing Ltd
  • ISBN-10: 191496165X
  • ISBN-13: 9781914961656
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  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 250 pages, kõrgus x laius: 172x244 mm
  • Ilmumisaeg: 15-Oct-2025
  • Kirjastus: Scion Publishing Ltd
  • ISBN-10: 191496165X
  • ISBN-13: 9781914961656
Teised raamatud teemal:
Essential ECG is a hands-on, accessible guide to recording, interpreting, and reporting ECGs with confidence.

The book begins with a clear explanation of the hearts normal conduction system, then walks readers through lead placement and anatomical perspectives. It breaks down every component of a normal ECG before introducing a straightforward, practical algorithm for interpreting ECGs in any clinical scenario.



Covers all major ECG abnormalities from prolonged intervals and electrolyte imbalances to pericardial disease and pulmonary embolism. Seamlessly blends ECG findings with relevant clinical context for better real-world application. Features an extensive library of real-life ECGs, all clearly annotated and consistently presented to highlight key abnormalities. Ends with a test yourself section: 50 ECGs that are common, critical or potentially life-threatening, each paired with a concise interpretation and diagnostic insight.



Essential ECG is the go-to resource for medical students, residents, and allied health professionals looking to sharpen their ECG interpretation skills and apply them effectively in everyday clinical practice.
PART I: The essentials


Chapter 1 The ECG: the what, who, when, where and why

1.1 Overview

1.2 The what

1.3 The who

1.4 The when

1.5 The where

1.6 The why


Chapter 2 The normal conduction system of the heart

2.1 Overview

2.2 Thinking about the conduction system


Chapter 3 Recording an ECG

3.1 Overview

3.2 How to record an ECG

3.2.1 Equipment

3.2.2 Preparation

3.2.3 Recording the ECG

3.3 ECG leads and their anatomical views

3.3.1 Limb leads

3.3.2 Chest leads

3.4 ECG speed and voltage calibration


3.4.1 Speed calibration

3.4.2 Voltage calibration

3.4.3 Understanding box sizes

3.5 Additional considerations

3.5.1 Posterior leads


Chapter 4 The normal ECG

4.1 Overview

4.2 The P wave

4.3 The Q wave

4.4 The R wave

4.5 The S wave

4.6 The QRS complex

4.7 The T wave

4.8 The PR interval

4.9 The QT interval

4.10 The J point

4.11 The ST segment


Chapter 5 How to read and report an ECG

5.1 Having a framework

5.2 The basics

5.3 Heart rate

5.4 Heart rhythm

5.5 Heart axis

5.6 Waves, complexes, intervals and segments

5.7 Bringing it all together


Chapter 6 Chamber dilatation and hypertrophy

6.1 Overview

6.2 Atrial dilatation

6.2.1 Left atrial dilatation

6.2.2 Right atrial dilatation

6.3 Ventricular hypertrophy

6.3.1 Left ventricular hypertrophy

6.3.2 Right ventricular hypertrophy


Chapter 7 Abnormal intervals (PR and QT intervals)

7.1 Overview

7.2 Prolonged QT interval

7.3 Short QT interval

7.4 Prolonged PR interval

7.5 Short PR interval


Chapter 8 Bradycardia and bradyarrhythmias

8.1 Overview

8.1.1 Causes

8.1.2 Clinical manifestation

8.1.3 Diagnostic approach

8.1.4 Management

8.2 Sinus node disease

8.2.1 Sinus bradycardia

8.2.2 Sinus arrhythmia

8.2.3 Sinoatrial exit block

8.2.4 Tachycardiabradycardia syndrome

8.3 Atrioventricular node disease

8.3.1 First-degree AV block

8.3.2 Second-degree AV block: Mobitz I (Wenckebach)

8.3.3 Second-degree AV block: Mobitz II

8.3.4 Third-degree heart block

8.3.5 Third-degree heart block: with atrial fibrillation


Chapter 9 Narrow complex tachycardia

9.1 Overview

9.2 Sinus tachycardia

9.3 Atrial fibrillation

9.4 Atrial flutter

9.5 Atrial tachycardia

9.5.1 Focal atrial tachycardia

9.5.2 Multifocal atrial tachycardia

9.6 Supraventricular tachycardia

9.6.1 Atrioventricular nodal re-entrant tachycardia

9.6.2 Atrioventricular re-entry tachycardia


Chapter 10 Broad complex tachycardia

10.1 Overview

10.2 Ventricular tachycardia

10.2.1 Monomorphic VT

10.2.2 Polymorphic VT

10.3 Ventricular fibrillation

10.4 Supraventricular tachycardia with aberrancy

10.4.1 Sinus tachycardia with bundle branch block

10.4.2 Antidromic atrioventricular re-entry tachycardia

10.5 Ventricular paced rhythm

10.6 Artefact

10.7 Pre-excited atrial fibrillation


Chapter 11 Premature complexes

11.1 Overview

11.2 Premature atrial complexes

11.3 Premature ventricular complexes


Chapter 12 Intraventricular conduction delays

12.1 Overview

12.2 Right bundle branch block

12.3 Left bundle branch block

12.3.1 Left fascicular block

12.4 Bifascicular block

12.5 Non-specific interventricular conduction delay

12.6 Trifascicular block


Chapter 13 Acute coronary syndromes

13.1 Overview

13.1.1 Types of acute coronary syndrome

13.2 ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI)

13.2.1 What is STEMI?

13.2.2 How to localise STEMI?

13.2.3 ECG changes post STEMI

13.2.4 Anterolateral STEMI

13.2.5 Inferior STEMI

13.2.6 Posterior STEMI

13.3 Non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI)

13.3.1 What is NSTEMI?

13.3.2 ST depression

13.3.3 T wave inversion

13.4 Unstable angina

13.5 STEMI equivalents

13.5.1 What are STEMI equivalents?

13.5.2 Wellens syndrome

13.5.3 De Winter syndrome

13.5.4 Hyperacute T waves

13.6 Left bundle branch block and ACS

13.6.1 Modified Sgarbossa criteria

13.7 Prior myocardial infarction

13.8 Other important things to look out for on ECG in ACS


Chapter 14 Pericardial disease

14.1 Pericarditis

14.1.1 Differentiating pericarditis from acute coronary syndrome

14.2 Pericardial effusion


Chapter 15 Electrolyte disturbance and medication-induced abnormalities

15.1 Electrolyte disturbance

15.2 Potassium disturbance

15.2.1 Hyperkalaemia

15.2.2 Hypokalaemia

15.3 Calcium disturbance

15.3.1 Hypercalcaemia

15.3.2 Hypocalcaemia

15.4 Medication-induced ECG changes

15.4.1 Digoxin


Chapter 16 Non-cardiac disease and the ECG

16.1 Pulmonary embolism

16.1.1 Overview

16.1.2 Possible ECG findings

16.2 Major intracranial event

16.2.1 Overview

16.2.2 Possible ECG findings

16.2.3 Cushing's reflex

16.3 Motion artefact

16.3.1 Overview

16.3.2 Possible ECG findings


Chapter 17 Implantable pacemakers and defibrillators

17.1 Overview

17.2 Pacemakers

17.2.1 Right atrial pacing

17.2.2 Right ventricular pacing

17.3 Pacemaker malfunction

17.4 Defibrillators


Chapter 18 Lead reversal

18.1 Overview

18.2 Left arm and right arm lead reversal

18.3 Left arm and left leg lead reversal

18.4 Precordial lead misplacement

18.4.1 Interchanging two or more electrodes

18.4.2 Mispositioning of electrodes in relation to anatomical landmarks

18.5 Steps to easily identify lead reversal/misplacement

18.6 Dextrocardia vs. lead reversal


Chapter 19 Rare but important ECGs

19.1 Overview

19.2 Brugada syndrome

19.3 Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

19.4 Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy

19.5 Athletic ECG

19.6 Dextrocardia


PART II: Test yourself

50 ECGs that are common,critical or potentially life-threatening, each paired
with a concise interpretation and diagnostic insight