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Essential SNMP [Raamat]

  • Formaat: Book, 315 pages, kõrgus x laius: 234x178 mm, kaal: 510 g, index
  • Ilmumisaeg: 14-Aug-2001
  • Kirjastus: O'Reilly Media
  • ISBN-10: 0596000200
  • ISBN-13: 9780596000202
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  • Formaat: Book, 315 pages, kõrgus x laius: 234x178 mm, kaal: 510 g, index
  • Ilmumisaeg: 14-Aug-2001
  • Kirjastus: O'Reilly Media
  • ISBN-10: 0596000200
  • ISBN-13: 9780596000202
Teised raamatud teemal:
This practical guide explains how to use the simple network management protocol (SNMP) for systems and network administration tasks. The authors assess some of the commercial and open source network management packages that are available, walk through the configuration of some typical SNMP agents, and describe the use of command-line tools and Perl to gather SNMP data and change the state of a managed device. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

The Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is an Internet-standard protocol for managing hosts on an IP network. Devices that typically support SNMP include routers, switches, servers, workstations, printers, modem racks, UPSs, and more.Essential SNMP is a practical introduction to SNMP for network and system administrators. It starts with the basics of SNMP and how it works, along with the technical background to use it effectively. The book covers OIDs, MIBs, community strings, traps, and other technical elements. But the main focus is on practical network administration: how to configure SNMP agents and network management stations, how to use SNMP to retrieve and modify variables on network devices, how to configure management software to react to traps sent by managed devices.Essential SNMP explores both commercial and open source packages, including HP's OpenView, Castle Rock's SNMPc, the Net-SNMP tools, Simon Leinen's Perl SNMP support, and MRTG. Administrators will come away with ideas for writing scripts to help them manage their networks, create managed objects, and extend the operation of SNMP agents. In addition to SNMPv1 and v2, the book covers SNMPv3, which has just started to appear in commercial products as of this printing.

Arvustused

"If you know the basics of TCP/IP networking and need, or want, to learn about SNMP from the ground up, this title has pretty much all the information you need along with a lot of helpful advice. Recommended." - Rick Stones, Cvu, February 2003

Preface ix
What Is SNMP?
1(9)
Network Management and Monitoring
1(2)
RFCs and SNMP Versions
3(1)
Managers and Agents
4(2)
The Structure of Management Information and MIBS
6(1)
Host Management
7(1)
A Brief Introduction to Remote Monitoring (RMON)
8(1)
Getting More Information
8(2)
A Closer Look at SNMP
10(33)
SNMP and UDP
10(3)
SNMP Communities
13(1)
The Structure of Management Information
14(10)
Extensions to the SMI in Version 2
24(3)
A Closer Look at MIB-II
27(1)
SNMP Operations
28(12)
Host Management Revisited
40(1)
Remote Monitoring Revisited
41(2)
NMS Architectures
43(8)
Hardware Considerations
43(2)
NMS Architectures
45(4)
A Look Ahead
49(2)
SNMP-Compatible Hardware
51(6)
What Does SNMP-Compatible Really Mean?
51(1)
Is My Device SNMP-Compatible?
52(2)
Upgrading Your Hardware
54(1)
In the End
55(1)
A Look Ahead
55(2)
Network-Management Software
57(11)
SNMP Agents
58(1)
NMS Suites
59(3)
Element Managers (Vendor-Specific Management)
62(2)
Trend Analysis
64(1)
Supporting Software
65(3)
Configuring Your NMS
68(16)
HP's OpenView Network Node Manager
68(12)
Castle Rock's SNMPc Enterprise Edition
80(4)
Configuring SNMP Agents
84(21)
Parameter Settings
84(2)
Security Concerns
86(1)
Agent Configuration Walkthroughs
87(18)
Polling and Setting
105(14)
Retrieving a Single MIB Value
105(6)
Retrieving Multiple MIB Values
111(4)
Setting a MIB Value
115(2)
Error Responses
117(2)
Polling and Thresholds
119(29)
Internal Polling
121(7)
External Polling
128(20)
Traps
148(25)
Understanding Traps
148(1)
Receiving Traps
149(14)
Sending Traps
163(10)
Extensible SNMP Agents
173(22)
Net-SNMP
174(5)
SystemEDGE
179(4)
OpenView's Extensible Agent
183(12)
Adapting SNMP to Fit Your Environment
195(26)
General Trap-Generation Program
195(1)
Who's Logging into My Machine? (I-Am-in)
196(2)
Throw Core
198(4)
Veritas Disk Check
202(4)
Disk-Space Checker
206(11)
Port Monitor
217(4)
MRTG
221(16)
Using MRTG
222(4)
Viewing Graphs
226(3)
Graphing Other Objects
229(3)
Other Data-Gathering Applications
232(2)
Pitfalls
234(1)
Getting Help
235(2)
A. Using Input and Output Octets 237(8)
B. More on OpenView's NNM 245(10)
C. Net-SNMP Tools 255(12)
D. SNMP RFCs 267(7)
E. SNMP Support for Perl 274(6)
F. SNMPv3 280(11)
Index 291
Douglas R. Mauro lives outside of Rochester, New York, with his wife Amy, daughter Kari, and cat Megabyte (aka Meg). He received a bachelor's degree at the University of Albany, New York, and worked as a system administrator for several years before becoming a project engineer with Sun Microsystems, Inc. In addition to his consulting duties with Sun, he authors their internal OneStop Sun Management Center page and has published several InfoDocs with them. Computers are not just a way of life for Douglas, but a profound passion. He feels extremely fortunate to be working in a field he truly loves. Kevin J. Schmidt lives in Decatur, Georgia. He shares a home with his significant other, Callie, their loving cats, Chester and Twiggy, two Peruvian guinea pigs, two Litoria species White's tree frogs, and several poison dart frogs. Originally from Pensacola, Florida, Kevin spent several years studying computer science at the University of West Florida. In late 1996 he was recruited by MindSpring Enterprises (now known as Earthlink, Inc.), a national ISP based in Atlanta, and subsequently left school to pursue his career. He spent four years in network management and was the senior network management architect for Earthlink. He left Earthlink to work at Netrail, a tier-1 Internet backbone provider. While at Netrail, Kevin was in charge of the company's network management architecture. These days Kevin works as a software engineer for Guarded.Net, a network security start-up in Atlanta. Kevin's first computer was a Commodore 64. He began running Bulletin Board Systems (BBSs) at age 11 and later became interested in computer networking in general. His other computing interests include Linux, MySQL, and programming in C, Java, Perl, and PHP. Kevin will soon have his private pilot's license and plans to become instrument and multiengine rated soon thereafter. He recently discovered the LEGO MINDSTORMS Robotics Invention System, where he uses Dave Baum's Not Quite C (NQC) for Linux to control his robotic creations.