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Foreign Policy Decision-Making: A Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Political Argumentation [Kõva köide]

  • Formaat: Hardback, 296 pages, 1 Hardback
  • Ilmumisaeg: 20-Mar-1996
  • Kirjastus: Praeger Publishers Inc
  • ISBN-10: 0275954331
  • ISBN-13: 9780275954338
Teised raamatud teemal:
  • Formaat: Hardback, 296 pages, 1 Hardback
  • Ilmumisaeg: 20-Mar-1996
  • Kirjastus: Praeger Publishers Inc
  • ISBN-10: 0275954331
  • ISBN-13: 9780275954338
Teised raamatud teemal:
This book investigates how politicians, in order to convince their audiences, argue about preferences for different courses of action. The qualitative and quantitative studies presented here are based on written records and deal with a variety of foreign policy issues, countries, and political regimes. Examining the argumentation employed by Hitler and Kennedy to ministers of the Austro-Hungarian empire, the authors conclude that only six basic forms of persuasion seem to be used and understood by politicians and their audiences, and that these same approaches are used almost irrespective of the political situation. This fascinating study of political argumentation will be of interest to scholars of political communication, rhetoric, political science, and international relations.

This book investigates political argumentation using decision theory concepts, that is, how politicans, in order to convince their audiences, argue about preferences for different courses of action.

An empirical research study of political argumentation and decision making systematizes the manner in which politicians reach conclusions, and distinguishes this process from the arguments presented to the public. The authors discuss cognitive mapping, decision theory, analyze documentation, outline specific strategies using the Dutch government as a control object, and extrapolate from the findings to show how this process is applied world-wide, particularly in crisis situations. Annotation c. by Book News, Inc., Portland, Or.

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This book investigates political argumentation using decision theory concepts, that is, how politicans, in order to convince their audiences, argue about preferences for different courses of action.
Preface
Introduction
A Qualitative Analysis of the Argumentation of Individual Participants in Decision-Making Processes
Argumentation in the Literature
Argumentation from the Perspective of Decision Theory
Detection of Argumentations from Documents
War with Serbia or Not: The Initiation of World War I
The Initiation of World War II
The World at the Brink of a Nuclear War: October 1962
To Take Measures against Indonesia or Not, the Netherlands in the Autumn of 1948
Summary of Part I
A Quantitative Study of Arguments
The Decision Rules Are Universal
The Quality of the Arguments
Explanation of the Individual Decision-Makers' Argumentations
Factors in the Specification of Strategies
Factors in the Specification of Outcomes
Factors in the Use of Argumentation Rules
Summary of Part II
Appendix 1: Guidelines for the Construction of Decision Trees
Appendix 2: Assessing Coding Reliability
Appendix 3: Detection of Decision Rules from Interviews
References
Subject Index
Name Index
IRMTRAUD N. GALLHOFER is Senior Researcher at the Sociometric Research Foundation in Amsterdam and has been engaged for more than 20 years in research on political decision-making and text analysis./e Her articles have been published in a variety of European political science and psychology journals.





WILLEM E. SARIS is Professor of Statistics and Methods at the University of Amsterdam./e In addition to his work on structural equation modeling and the improvement of measurement procedures, he has published several papers on decision making with Irmtraud Gallhofer.