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From the Post Enron Accounting Scandals to the Subprime Crisis: A Financial History of the United States 20042006 [Kõva köide]

  • Formaat: Hardback, 406 pages, kõrgus x laius: 246x174 mm, kaal: 843 g
  • Sari: Financial History of the United States
  • Ilmumisaeg: 06-Jun-2022
  • Kirjastus: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 1032161256
  • ISBN-13: 9781032161259
Teised raamatud teemal:
  • Formaat: Hardback, 406 pages, kõrgus x laius: 246x174 mm, kaal: 843 g
  • Sari: Financial History of the United States
  • Ilmumisaeg: 06-Jun-2022
  • Kirjastus: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 1032161256
  • ISBN-13: 9781032161259
Teised raamatud teemal:

Originally published in 2011, this volume examines the Enron-era scandals and several corporate governance issues that were raised as a result of these scandals. It then describes developments in the securities and derivatives markets, covering hedge funds, venture capital, private equity and sovereign wealth funds.



Originally published in 2010, this book documents the growth of a bubble in the subprime residential mortgage market.

Arvustused

an invaluable resource. Thomas Lee Haen, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA.

carefully documented and lucidly writtenMarkhams series is invaluable to scholars, practitioners, and financial history buffs because it analyses every major event, product, market development and regulatory intervention that has impacted U.S. financial markets during the past few years. Jose Gabilondo, Florida State University, USA.

From Enron-era Scandals to the subprime crisis (2004-2006)
List of Abbreviations
xix
Preface xxiii
Acknowledgments xxv
Introduction xxvii
Photographs follow page 188.
Part I Enron and Corporate Reforms
1(136)
1 Enron and Its Aftermath
3(34)
The Enron Scandal
3(1)
Background
3(1)
Government Response
4(3)
The Trials
7(1)
The Arthur Andersen Fiasco
7(3)
The Nigerian Barge Fiasco
10(3)
Broadband Services Prosecutions
13(2)
The NatWest Three
15(3)
The Lay and Shilling Criminal Trial
18(14)
Lou Pai
32(1)
Summing Up the Enron Litigation
33(1)
The Prosecution's Scorecard
33(1)
Enron Bankruptcy Proceedings
34(1)
Class-Action Suits
35(1)
Dynegy
36(1)
2 Other Enron-Era Scandals
37(39)
The Telecom Scandals--The Aftermath
37(1)
Background
37(4)
Nortel
41(1)
Adelphia
42(1)
Other Telecom Firms
43(1)
WorldCom
43(4)
Other Scandals
47(1)
HealthSouth
47(4)
Tyco
51(2)
Cendant and AOL
53(2)
Computer Associates
55(1)
Grocery Store Accounting
56(1)
Pharmaceutical Companies
57(1)
Conrad Black
57(2)
Kmart
59(1)
Tax Shelters: Another Enron-Era Scandal
59(6)
Other Accounting Scandals
65(1)
The Wall Street Scandals
66(1)
The Financial Analyst Scandals
66(2)
Other Financial Analyst Issues
68(1)
Frank Quattrone
69(2)
Spitzer's Downfall
71(5)
3 Corporate Governance Reforms
76(61)
Sarbanes-Oxley
76(1)
The Enron Reforms
76(2)
Other Sarbanes-Oxley Reforms
78(1)
Small Companies
79(1)
Loss of Competitive Advantage
80(1)
Competition from Abroad
80(1)
Blue Ribbon Reviews
80(3)
Government Concerns
83(1)
The Executive Compensation Controversy
84(1)
Background
84(2)
Fiduciary Duties
86(2)
Ovitz's Compensation
88(1)
Confiscation Through Taxes
89(2)
The Reagan and Bush Tax Cuts
91(2)
Compensation Arrangements
93(1)
Golden Parachutes
93(2)
Class Warfare and the Criminalization of Executive Pay
95(2)
Richard Grasso's Retirement Package
97(3)
SEC Full Disclosure
100(1)
Background
100(1)
Disclosure Fails
101(1)
The SEC Tries Again
102(1)
Compensation Concerns Grow
103(1)
Compensation as Politics
103(1)
Incentive Compensation
104(1)
Options
104(2)
Option Effects
106(1)
More Scandals
107(1)
Option Backdating
107(2)
Prosecutions
109(2)
Other Abuses
111(1)
The War on Perks
112(5)
Corporate Reforms--Shareholder Voting
117(1)
Proxy Votes
117(3)
Election Proposals
120(2)
Majority Votes
122(1)
Staggered Boards
123(1)
Political Correctness
123(1)
Broker Votes
124(1)
Separation of Chairman and CEO
124(1)
Shareholder Bill of Rights
125(1)
Other Reforms
126(1)
Class-Action Lawsuits
126(4)
Some Corporate Pushback
130(1)
Class-Action Lawyer Scandals
131(6)
Part II Financial Market Developments
137(214)
4 Securities, Banking, and Insurance
139(50)
Securities Market Developments
139(1)
Some History
139(2)
Regulation
141(1)
National Market System
142(1)
Specialists' Problems
143(1)
Information Technology
144(1)
More Automation
145(1)
The ECNs Compete
146(3)
NASDAQ
149(1)
Transformation of NYSE
150(4)
Broadening Markets
154(1)
Overlapping Regulation
155(1)
The Options Exchanges
156(1)
Some History
156(1)
Competition
157(2)
Subprime Crisis
159(1)
Clearing and Settlement
159(1)
Securities Industry
159(3)
Additional Developments
162(2)
Transfer Agents
164(1)
Treasury Report
164(1)
International Clearing
165(1)
Concerns over Cross-Border Settlement
166(1)
Equity Options Clearing
167(1)
Custody and Payment Systems
167(1)
Free Credit Balances
167(2)
Collateral Arrangements
169(1)
Payment Systems and Central Banks
170(1)
CHIPS
171(1)
Fedwire
172(1)
Fixed Income Clearing Corporation
172(1)
SWIFT
172(1)
Payment System Concerns
173(2)
Stock Lending
175(1)
Capital Requirements
176(1)
Bank Capital Requirements
176(4)
Subprime Reaction
180(1)
SEC Net Capital Requirements
180(1)
Background
180(2)
Drexel Burnham
182(1)
Consolidated Supervised Entities
183(1)
Insurance Capital Requirements
184(5)
5 Commodity Markets
189(38)
Market Developments
189(1)
Some History
189(1)
Regulation
190(3)
The Stock Market Crash of 1987
193(1)
Forex Fraud
194(2)
Other Over-the-Counter Derivatives
196(1)
Commodity Futures Modernization Act of2000
197(2)
EnronOnline
199(1)
Energy Market Manipulations
200(4)
FERC Powers
204(3)
More Regulation
207(1)
Index Traders
208(1)
The Enron Loophole
209(3)
ECNs in the Commodity Markets
212(1)
Electronic Trading Delayed
213(1)
Competition from Abroad
214(3)
Competition and Consolidation
217(1)
Futures Market Clearinghouse
218(1)
The Role of the Clearinghouse
218(2)
The Stock Market Crash of 1987
220(1)
Over-the-Counter Clearing
221(1)
Competition Concerns
221(1)
Cross-Margining
222(2)
Custody Arrangements--Futures Commission Merchants
224(1)
CFTC Capital Requirements
225(2)
6 The Rise of the Hedge Funds and Private Equity
227(54)
Hedge Funds
227(1)
Background
227(4)
Mutual Fund Scandals
231(5)
The SEC's Response
236(5)
Regulating Hedge Funds
241(3)
Hedge Funds Expand
244(1)
Hedge Funds Go Public
244(1)
Hedge Fund Abuses
245(4)
The Rise of Private Equity
249(1)
Some History
249(1)
Venture Capitalists
250(4)
Private Equity
254(2)
Private Equity Renewed
256(2)
Leveraged Loans
258(1)
CDOs
259(2)
Private Equity and Hedge Funds
261(2)
Private Equity and Privacy
263(1)
Union Objections
264(2)
Private Goes Public
266(3)
KKR
269(1)
The Carlyle Group
270(1)
Asset Managers
271(3)
Taxes
274(1)
The Credit Crunch and Private Equity
275(1)
Sovereign Wealth Funds
276(2)
National Security Concerns
278(3)
7 The Mortgage Market
281(46)
Mortgages
281(1)
Some History
281(1)
Mortgage Lenders
282(1)
Residential Mortgage Providers
283(3)
Twentieth-Century Mortgage Markets
286(2)
Real Estate Bonds
288(2)
The Great Depression
290(2)
Residential Markets
292(2)
The Rise of the GSEs
294(1)
Federal Home Loan Bank Board
295(1)
Reconstruction Finance Corporation
296(1)
Building a Mortgage Market
296(1)
Roosevelt Acts
296(1)
Home Owner's Loan Corporation
297(1)
Federal Housing Authority
298(4)
Reconstruction Finance Corporation--Expansion
302(1)
Fannie Mae
302(1)
More Programs
303(1)
Postwar Boom
304(1)
The 1950s
305(2)
The S&L Crisis
307(1)
S&L Business Plans
307(1)
The 1960s
308(2)
Studies
310(1)
More Legislation
311(1)
S&L Problems
312(3)
The S&L Crisis
315(2)
Deregulation
317(1)
Problems Grow
318(3)
Blame
321(1)
FIRREA
322(2)
Commercial Banks
324(3)
8 A Critical Look at the Reformers
327(24)
Prosecution Abuses
327(1)
The New York Attorney General
327(1)
Federal Prosecutors
328(4)
Justice Department as Regulator
332(2)
Corporate Governance Reforms
334(1)
Punitive Legislation
334(1)
Compensation Issues
334(2)
Athletes and Entertainers
336(4)
Scalable Compensation
340(1)
Results
341(1)
Union Pension Funds as Reformers
341(3)
Newspapers as Reformers
344(7)
Conclusion 351(2)
Notes 353(10)
Selected Bibliography 363
Name Index 1(16)
Subject Index 17
Jerry W. Markham is a professor of law at Florida International University in Miami, USA, where he teaches corporate and international business law.