Fundamentals of Electric Circuits with CD-ROM 2nd edition [Multiple-component retail product]

Preface		x
Acknowledgments		xii
Guided Tour		xiv
A Note to the Student		xvi
About the Authors		xvii
PART 1 DC Circuits		1	(366)
Basic Concepts		3	(24)
Introduction		4	(1)
Systems of Units		4	(2)
Charge and Current		6	(3)
Voltage		9	(1)
Power and Energy		10	(3)
Circuit Elements		13	(2)
Applications		15	(3)
TV Picture Tube
Electricity Bills
Problem Solving		18	(3)
Summary		21	(6)
Review Questions		22	(1)
Problems		23	(2)
Comprehensive Problems		25	(2)
Basic Laws		27	(50)
Introduction		28	(1)
Ohm's Law		28	(5)
Nodes, Branches, and Loops		33	(2)
Kirchhoff's Laws		35	(7)
Series Resistors and Voltage Division		42	(1)
Parallel Resistors and Current Division		43	(8)
Wye-Delta Transformations		51	(4)
Applications		55	(6)
Lighting Systems
Design of DC Meters
Summary		61	(16)
Review Questions		62	(2)
Problems		64	(10)
Comprehensive Problems		74	(3)
Methods of Analysis		77	(48)
Introduction		78	(1)
Nodal Analysis		78	(7)
Nodal Analysis with Voltage Sources		85	(5)
Mesh Analysis		90	(5)
Mesh Analysis with Current Sources		95	(3)
Nodal and Mesh Analyses by Inspection		98	(4)
Nodal Versus Mesh Analysis		102	(1)
Circuit Analysis with PSpice		103	(3)
Applications: DC Transistor Circuits		106	(4)
Summary		110	(15)
Review Questions		111	(1)
Problems		112	(12)
Comprehensive Problem		124	(1)
Circuit Theorems		125	(48)
Introduction		126	(1)
Linearity Property		126	(2)
Superposition		128	(5)
Source Transformation		133	(4)
Thevenin's Theorem		137	(6)
Norton's Theorem		143	(3)
Derivations of Thevenin's and Norton's Theorems		146	(2)
Maximum Power Transfer		148	(2)
Verifying Circuit Theorems with PSpice		150	(3)
Applications		153	(6)
Source Modeling
Resistance Measurement
Summary		159	(14)
Review Questions		159	(1)
Problems		160	(10)
Comprehensive Problems		170	(3)
Operational Amplifiers		173	(38)
Introduction		174	(1)
Operational Amplifiers		174	(4)
Ideal Op Amp		178	(1)
Inverting Amplifier		179	(3)
Noninverting Amplifier		182	(2)
Summing Amplifier		184	(1)
Difference Amplifier		185	(4)
Cascaded Op Amp Circuits		189	(2)
Op Amp Circuit Analysis with PSpice		191	(2)
Applications		193	(3)
Digital-to-Analog Converter
Instrumentation Amplifiers
Summary		196	(15)
Review Questions		198	(1)
Problems		199	(11)
Comprehensive Problems		210	(1)
Capacitors and Inductors		211	(38)
Introduction		212	(1)
Capacitors		212	(6)
Series and Parallel Capacitors		218	(4)
Inductors		222	(4)
Series and Parallel Inductors		226	(4)
Applications		230	(6)
Integrator
Differentiator
Analog Computer
Summary		236	(13)
Review Questions		237	(1)
Problems		238	(9)
Comprehensive Problems		247	(2)
First-Order Circuits		249	(60)
Introduction		250	(1)
The Source-Free RC Circuit		250	(5)
The Source-Free RL Circuit		255	(6)
Singularity Functions		261	(8)
Step Response of an RC Circuit		269	(7)
Step Response of an RL Circuit		276	(4)
First-Order Op Amp Circuits		280	(5)
Transient Analysis with PSpice		285	(3)
Applications		288	(6)
Delay Circuits
Photoflash Unit
Relay Circuits
Automobile Ignition Circuit
Summary		294	(15)
Review Questions		296	(1)
Problems		297	(10)
Comprehensive Problems		307	(2)
Second-Order Circuits		309	(58)
Introduction		310	(1)
Finding Initial and Final Values		310	(5)
The Source-Free Series RLC Circuit		315	(7)
The Source-Free Parallel RLC Circuit		322	(6)
Step Response of a Series RLC Circuit		328	(5)
Step Response of a Parallel RLC Circuit		333	(3)
General Second-Order Circuits		336	(5)
Second-Order Op Amp Circuits		341	(3)
PSpice Analysis of RLC Circuits		344	(2)
Duality		346	(4)
Applications		350	(4)
Automobile Ignition System
Smoothing Circuits
Summary		354	(13)
Review Questions		354	(1)
Problems		355	(9)
Comprehensive Problems		364	(3)
PART 2 AC Circuits		367	(306)
Sinusoids and Phasors		369	(44)
Introduction		370	(1)
Sinusoids		371	(4)
Phasors		375	(8)
Phasor Relationships for Circuit Elements		383	(2)
Impedance and Admittance		385	(3)
Kirchhoff's Laws in the Frequency Domain		388	(1)
Impedance Combinations		389	(6)
Applications		395	(5)
Phase-Shifters
AC Bridges
Summary		400	(13)
Review Questions		401	(1)
Problems		402	(8)
Comprehensive Problems		410	(3)
Sinusoidal Steady-State Analysis		413	(44)
Introduction		414	(1)
Nodal Analysis		414	(3)
Mesh Analysis		417	(4)
Superposition Theorem		421	(4)
Source Transformation		425	(1)
Thevenin and Norton Equivalent Circuits		426	(5)
Op amp AC Circuits		431	(3)
AC Analysis Using PSpice		434	(3)
Applications		437	(4)
Capacitance Multiplier
Oscillators
Summary		441	(16)
Review Questions		442	(1)
Problems		443	(14)
AC Power Analysis		457	(46)
Introduction		458	(1)
Instantaneous and Average Power		458	(6)
Maximum Average Power Transfer		464	(4)
Effective or RMS Value		468	(3)
Apparent Power and Power Factor		471	(2)
Complex Power		473	(5)
Conservation of AC Power		478	(3)
Power Factor Correction		481	(3)
Applications		484	(4)
Power Measurement
Electricity Consumption Cost
Summary		488	(15)
Review Questions		489	(1)
Problems		490	(10)
Comprehensive Problems		500	(3)
Three-Phase Circuits		503	(52)
Introduction		504	(1)
Balanced Three-Phase Voltages		505	(3)
Balanced Wye-Wye Connection		508	(4)
Balanced Wye-Delta Connection		512	(2)
Balanced Delta-Delta Connection		514	(2)
Balanced Delta-Wye Connection		516	(4)
Power in a Balanced System		520	(6)
Unbalanced Three-Phase Systems		526	(4)
PSpice for Three-Phase Circuits		530	(4)
Applications		534	(9)
Three-Phase Power Measurement
Residential Wiring
Summary		543	(12)
Review Questions		543	(1)
Problems		544	(9)
Comprehensive Problems		553	(2)
Magnetically Coupled Circuits		555	(58)
Introduction		556	(1)
Mutual Inductance		556	(7)
Energy in a Coupled Circuit		563	(4)
Linear Transformers		567	(6)
Ideal Transformers		573	(7)
Ideal Autotransformers		580	(4)
Three-Phase Transformers		584	(3)
PSpice Analysis of Magnetically Coupled Circuits		587	(4)
Applications		591	(6)
Transformer as an Isolation Device
Transformer as a Matching Device
Power Distribution
Summary		597	(16)
Review Questions		598	(1)
Problems		599	(13)
Comprehensive Problems		612	(1)
Frequency Response		613	(60)
Introduction		614	(1)
Transfer Function		614	(4)
The Decibel Scale		618	(1)
Bode Plots		619	(11)
Series Resonance		630	(5)
Parallel Resonance		635	(3)
Passive Filters		638	(5)
Lowpass Filter
Highpass Filter
Bandpass Filter
Bandstop Filter
Active Filters		643	(6)
First-Order Lowpass Filter
First-Order Highpass Filter
Bandpass Filter
Bandreject (or Notch) Filter
Scaling		649	(3)
Magnitude Scaling
Frequency Scaling
Magnitude and Frequency Scaling
Frequency Response Using PSpice		652	(4)
Applications		656	(5)
Radio Receiver
Touch-Tone Telephone
Crossover Network
Summary		661	(12)
Review Questions		663	(1)
Problems		663	(9)
Comprehensive Problems		672	(1)
PART 3 Advanced Circuit Analysis		673
Introduction to Laplace Transforms		675	(40)
Introduction		676	(1)
Definition of the Laplace Transform		676	(3)
Properties of the Laplace Transform		679	(10)
The Inverse Laplace Transform		689	(8)
Simple Poles
Repeated Poles
Complex Poles
The Convolution Integral		697	(9)
Application to Integrodifferential Equations		706	(2)
Summary		708	(7)
Review Questions		709	(1)
Problems		709	(6)
Applications of Laplace Transforms		715	(42)
Introduction		716	(1)
Circuit Element Models		716	(6)
Circuit Analysis		722	(4)
Transfer Functions		726	(5)
State Variables		731	(7)
Applications		738	(7)
Network Stability
Network Synthesis
Computation Using MATLAB		745	(2)
Summary		747	(10)
Review Questions		748	(1)
Problems		749	(7)
Comprehensive Problems		756	(1)
The Fourier Series		757	(56)
Introduction		758	(1)
Trigonometric Fourier Series		758	(9)
Symmetry Considerations		767	(10)
Even Symmetry
Odd Symmetry
Half-Wave Symmetry
Circuit Applications		777	(3)
Average Power and RMS Values		780	(4)
Exponential Fourier Series		784	(6)
Fourier Analysis with PSpice		790	(6)
Discrete Fourier Transform
Fast Fourier Transform
Applications		796	(3)
Spectrum Analyzers
Filters
Summary		799	(14)
Review Questions		801	(1)
Problems		801	(10)
Comprehensive Problems		811	(2)
Fourier Transform		813	(40)
Introduction		814	(1)
Definition of the Fourier Transform		814	(6)
Properties of the Fourier Transform		820	(13)
Circuit Applications		833	(2)
Parseval's Theorem		835	(3)
Comparing the Fourier and Laplace Transforms		838	(1)
Applications		839	(4)
Amplitude Modulation
Sampling
Summary		843	(10)
Review Questions		844	(1)
Problems		844	(7)
Comprehensive Problems		851	(2)
Two-Port Networks		853
Introduction		854	(1)
Impedance Parameters		854	(5)
Admittance Parameters		859	(3)
Hybrid Parameters		862	(5)
Transmission Parameters		867	(4)
Relationships Between Parameters		871	(4)
Interconnection of Networks		875	(6)
Computing Two-Port Parameters Using PSpice		881	(3)
Applications		884	(7)
Transistor Circuits
Ladder Network Synthesis
Summary		891
Review Questions		892	(1)
Problems		893	(11)
Comprehensive Problems		904
Appendix A Simultaneous Equations and Matrix Inversion		1	(10)
Appendix B Complex Numbers		11	(8)
Appendix C Mathematical Formulas		19	(6)
Appendix D PSpice for Windows		25	(28)
Appendix E MATLAB		53	(20)
Appendix F Answers to Odd-Numbered Problems		73
Selected Bibliography		1	(1)
Index		1

Dr. Charles K. Alexander is a Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering at Cleveland State University, Cleveland, Ohio. He is also the Director of the Center for Research in Electronics and Aerospace Technology (CREATE). From 2002 until 2006 he was Dean of the Fenn College of Engineering. He has held the position of Dean of Engineering at Cleveland State University, California State University, Northridge, and Temple University (acting Dean for six years). He has held the position of Department Chair at Temple University and Tennessee Technological University as well as the position of Stocker Visiting Professor (an Endowed Chair) at Ohio University. He has held faculty status at all of the aforementioned Universities.





Matthew N. O. Sadiku received his PhD from Tennessee Technological University, Cookeville. From 1984 to 1988, he was Assistant Professor at Florida Atlantic University, where he did graduate work in Computer Science. From 1988 to 2000, he was at Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, where he became a full Professor. From 2000 to 2002, he was with Lucent/Avaya, Holmdel, New Jersey, as a System Engineer and with Boeing Satellite Systems as a Senior Scientist. He is currently a professor at Prairie View A&M University.