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Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing: Applications, Analysis & Measurement 2nd Revised ed. [Pehme köide]

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  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 283 pages, Illustrations
  • Sari: Pipelines and Pressure Vessels
  • Ilmumisaeg: 29-Jun-2004
  • Kirjastus: American Society of Mechanical Engineers,U.S.
  • ISBN-10: 0791802175
  • ISBN-13: 9780791802175
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Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing: Applications, Analysis & Measurement 2nd Revised ed.Suurem pilt
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 283 pages, Illustrations
  • Sari: Pipelines and Pressure Vessels
  • Ilmumisaeg: 29-Jun-2004
  • Kirjastus: American Society of Mechanical Engineers,U.S.
  • ISBN-10: 0791802175
  • ISBN-13: 9780791802175
Teised raamatud teemal:
Püsilink: https://www.kriso.ee/db/9780791802175.html
In this reference for those responsible for the design and mechanical integrity of process piping, Becht, president of an engineering consulting company, provides background information, a historical perspective, and commentary on the ASME B31.3 Code requirements for process piping design and construction. This second edition applies to the 2004 edition of ASME B31.3, incorporating the addition of weld joint strength reduction factors in creep regime, alternative flexibility analysis rules, and rules for occasional loads at elevated temperatures. Appendices offer information useful for pressure design and flexibility analysis and guidelines for computer flexibility analysis and design of piping systems with expansion joints. Annotation ©2004 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)
About the Author v
Acknowledgements vii
What's New in the 2004 Edition of This Book? ix
List of Figures
xix
List of Tables
xxi
Background and General Information (ASME B31.3, Foreward, Introduction and
Chapter I)
1(10)
History of ASME B31.3
1(1)
Scope of ASME B31.3
2(1)
What is Piping?
3(1)
Intent
4(1)
Responsibilities
5(1)
Owner
5(1)
Designer
6(1)
Manufacturer, Fabricator, and Erector
6(1)
Owner's Inspector
6(1)
How is ASME B31.3 Developed and Maintained?
6(2)
Code Editions, Errata and Code Cases
8(1)
How Do I Get Answers to Questions About the Code?
8(1)
How Can I Change the Code?
8(3)
Organization of ASME B31.3
11(6)
Fluid Services
11(1)
Code Organization
12(1)
Listed Components
13(1)
Listed Materials
13(1)
Safeguarding
13(4)
Design Conditions and Criteria (ASME B31.3,
Chapter II, Parts 1 and 6)
17(12)
Design Conditions
17(3)
Design Pressure
17(1)
Design Temperature
17(1)
Calculation of Wall Temperature for Refractory-Lined Pipe
18(2)
Design Minimum Temperature
20(1)
Allowable Stress
20(1)
Quality Factors
21(2)
Weld Joint Strength Reduction Factors
23(2)
Allowances for Pressure and Temperature Variations
25(1)
Overpressure Protection
26(3)
Pressure Design (ASME B31.3,
Chapter II, Part 2)
29(22)
Methods for Internal Pressure Design
29(1)
Pressure Design of Straight Pipe for Internal Pressure
30(6)
Sample Wall Thickness Calculation
34(1)
Basic Stress Calculations for Cylinders Under Pressure
34(2)
Pressure Design of Straight Pipe Under External Pressure
36(3)
Pressure Design of Welded Branch Connections
39(3)
Pressure Design of Extruded Outlet Header
42(1)
Additional Considerations for Branch Connections Under External Pressure
42(1)
Branch Connections That are Presumed to be Acceptable
42(1)
Pressure Design of Bends and Elbows
43(2)
Pressure Design of Miter Bends
45(1)
Pressure Design of Closures
46(1)
Pressure Design of Flanges
47(1)
Pressure Design of Blind Flanges
47(1)
Pressure Design of Blanks
47(1)
Pressure Design of Reducers
48(1)
Pressure Design of Unlisted Components
48(3)
Limitations on Components and Joints (ASME B31.3,
Chapter II, Parts 3 and 4)
51(8)
Overview
51(1)
Valves
51(1)
Flanges
52(1)
Fittings, Bends, Miters, and Branch Connections
53(1)
Bolting
54(1)
Welded Joints
55(1)
Flanged Joints
55(1)
Threaded Joints
56(1)
Tubing Joints
56(1)
Miscellaneous Joints
57(2)
Design for Sustained and Occasional Loads (ASME B31.3,
Chapter II, Part 1)
59(8)
Primary Longitudinal Stress
59(1)
Sustained Longitudinal Stress
59(5)
Span Limits for Elevated Temperature Piping
60(4)
Limits of Calculated Stresses Due to Occasional Loads
64(3)
Design Criteria for Thermal Stress (ASME B31.3,
Chapter II, Part 1)
67(8)
Allowable Stress for Thermal Expansion
67(6)
How to Combine Different Displacement Cycle Conditions
73(2)
What About Vibration?
74(1)
Flexibility Analysis (ASME B31.3,
Chapter II, Part 5)
75(14)
Flexibility Analysis
75(1)
When is Formal Flexibility Analysis Required?
76(1)
When is Computer Stress Analysis Typically Used?
77(1)
Stress Intensification Factors
78(1)
Flexibility Analysis Equations
79(2)
Cold Spring
81(2)
How to Increase Piping Flexibility
82(1)
Elastic Follow-up/Strain Concentration
83(2)
Effect of Elastic Modulus Variations Due to Temperature
85(1)
Alternative Rules for Flexibility Analysis
86(3)
Supports (ASME B31.3,
Chapter II, Part 5)
89(10)
Overview of Supports
89(1)
Materials and Allowable Stress
89(1)
Design of Supports
90(8)
Spring Design
91(2)
Stress Classification
93(5)
Fabrication of Supports
98(1)
Load Limits for Attached Equipment
99(2)
Overview of Equipment Load Limits
99(1)
Pressure Vessels
99(1)
Other Equipment Load Limits
100(1)
Means of Reducing Loads on Equipment
100(1)
Requirements for Materials (ASME B31.3,
Chapter III)
101(14)
Overview of Material Requirements
101(1)
Qualification of Unlisted Materials
102(1)
Use of Materials Above the Highest Temperature for Which Allowable Stresses Are Provided
102(1)
Low-Temperature Service
103(1)
When is Impact Testing Required?
103(5)
Impact Test Requirements
108(1)
Fluid Service Limitations
109(1)
How to Use the Allowable Stress Tables in Appendix A of the Code
109(6)
Fabrication, Assembly, and Erection (ASME B31.3,
Chapter V)
115(18)
Overview of
Chapter V of ASME B31.3
115(1)
General Welding Requirements
115(5)
Arc Welding Processes
116(4)
Welding Procedure Specification
120(1)
Welding Procedure Qualification Record
121(1)
Welder Performance Qualification
121(1)
Preheating
122(1)
Heat Treatment
122(4)
Governing Thickness for Heat Treatment
126(1)
Pipe Bends
127(1)
Brazing and Soldering
128(1)
Brazing
128(1)
Bolted Joints
128(1)
Welded Joint Details
129(2)
Miscellaneous Assembly Requirements
131(2)
Examination (ASME B31.3,
Chapter VI)
133(6)
Overview of Examination Requirements
133(1)
Progressive Examination
134(1)
Types of Examination
135(1)
Required Examination
136(1)
Acceptance Criteria
136(1)
Examination of Nonmetallics
136(3)
Pressure Testing (ASME B31.3,
Chapter VI)
139(4)
Overview of Pressure Test Requirements
139(1)
Hydrostatic Test
140(1)
Pneumatic Test
140(1)
Hydropneumatic Test
141(1)
Alternative Leak Test
141(1)
Sensitive Leak Test
141(1)
Jacketed and Vacuum Piping
141(1)
Initial Service Leak Test
142(1)
Closure Welds
142(1)
Requirements for Nonmetallic Piping
142(1)
Nonmetallic Piping (ASME B31.3,
Chapter VII)
143(12)
Organization
143(1)
Design Conditions
143(1)
Allowable Stress
143(1)
Pressure Design
144(1)
Limitations on Components and Joints
145(1)
Flexibility and Support
145(1)
Materials
146(1)
Bonding of Plastics
147(7)
Bonding Processes
148(6)
Other Fabrication, Assembly, and Erection Requirements
154(1)
Examination and Testing
154(1)
Category M Piping (ASME B31.3,
Chapter VIII)
155(4)
When to Use the Rules for Category M Fluid Service
155(1)
Organization of
Chapter VIII of ASME B31.3
156(1)
Overview of Metallic Rules
156(1)
Overview of Nonmetallic Rules
157(1)
General Comments
157(2)
High-Pressure Piping (ASME B31.3,
Chapter IX)
159(8)
Scope of
Chapter IX of ASME B31.3
159(1)
Organization of
Chapter IX of ASME B31.3
159(1)
Pressure Design of High-Pressure Piping
160(2)
External Pressure
162(1)
Design for Sustained and Occasional Loads
162(1)
Design for Thermal Expansion and Fatigue
162(1)
Materials
163(1)
Fabrication
164(1)
Examination
164(2)
Testing
166(1)
Records
166(1)
Bellows Expansion Joints (ASME B31.3, Appendix X)
167(12)
Overview of Bellows Requirements
167(1)
Rules for Pressure Design
167(2)
Fatigue Design
169(1)
Unreinforced-Bellows Fatigue Curve Development
169(2)
Reinforced-Bellows Fatigue Curve Development
171(1)
Fatigue Design for Other Alloys
171(1)
Correlation Testing
172(2)
Elevated-Temperature Design
174(1)
Shop Test of Expansion Joints
174(1)
Field Test of Piping Systems with Expansion Joints
175(1)
Future Developments
176(3)
Pressure Thrust Considerations
176(3)
Appendix I Useful Information for Pressure Design 179(20)
Appendix II Guidelines for Computer Flexibility Analysis 199(4)
Appendix III Useful Information for Flexibility Analysis 203(35)
Appendix IV Expansion Joint Guide 238(26)
Appendix V Conversion Factors 264(7)
References 271(8)
Index 279