Muutke küpsiste eelistusi

Geometry of Time [Pehme köide]

(Astrophysical Institute Potsdam, Germany)
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 253 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 240x170x13 mm, kaal: 494 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 08-Mar-2005
  • Kirjastus: Blackwell Verlag GmbH
  • ISBN-10: 3527405674
  • ISBN-13: 9783527405671
Teised raamatud teemal:
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 253 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 240x170x13 mm, kaal: 494 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 08-Mar-2005
  • Kirjastus: Blackwell Verlag GmbH
  • ISBN-10: 3527405674
  • ISBN-13: 9783527405671
Teised raamatud teemal:
Written for the undergraduate student, this unusually lucid volume presents the geometry of space-time in a manner that demonstrates the connection of special relativity with synthetic geometry and, in turn, its relation to projective geometry. Chapter topics feature the notion of timetables as elementary representations of space-time, the role of reflections, Einstein's theory of relativity, relativity theory and paradoxes, elementary metric properties of the Minkowski geometry compared to Euclidean analogs, and the Cayley-Klein geometries. The volume is illustrated throughout; the formal background to the math is contained in appendices. Liebscher teaches physics at the Astrophysical Institute in Potsdam, Germany. Annotation ©2005 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

A description of the geometry of space-time with all the questions and issues explained without the need for formulas. As such, the author shows that this is indeed geometry, with actual constructions familiar from Euclidean geometry, and which allow exact demonstrations and proofs. The formal mathematics behind these constructions is provided in the appendices.
The result is thus not a textbook introducing readers to the theory of special relativity so they may calculate formally, but rather aims to show the connection with synthetic geometry. It presents the relation to projective geometry and uses this to illustrate the starting points of general relativity. Written at an introductory level for undergraduates, this novel presentation will also benefit teaching staff.

Arvustused

"... the text offers good explanations and builds up concepts well. When students ask for references for relativity, this book will be included on the list." CHOICE

Foreword vii
The structure of the book x
Notation xi
Introduction
1(4)
The World of Space and Time
5(16)
Timetables
5(2)
Surveying Space--Time
7(11)
Physical Prerequisites of Geometry
18(3)
Reflection and Collision
21(14)
Geometry and Reflection
21(5)
The Reflection of Mechanical Motion
26(9)
The Relativity Principle of Mechanics and Wave Propagation
35(14)
Relativity Theory and its Paradoxes
49(26)
Pseudo-Euclidean Geometry
49(5)
Einstein's Mechanics
54(2)
Energy
56(3)
Kinematic Peculiarities
59(8)
Aberration and Fresnel's Paradox
67(4)
The Net
71(1)
Faster than Light
71(4)
The Circle Disguised as Hyperbola
75(8)
Curvature
83(22)
Spheres and Hyperbolic Shells
83(9)
The Universe
92(13)
The Projective Origin of the Geometries of the Plane
105(16)
The Nine Geometries of the Plane
121(18)
General Remarks
139(68)
The Theory of Relativity
139(3)
Geometry and Physics
142(3)
Appendices
A Reflections
145(10)
B Transformations
155(10)
B.1 Coordinates
155(1)
B.2 Inertial Reference Systems
156(5)
B.3 Riemannian Spaces, Einstein Worlds
161(4)
C Projective Geometry
165(12)
C.1 Algebra
165(4)
C.2 Projective Maps
169(4)
C.3 Conic Sections
173(4)
D The Transition from the Projective to the Metrical Plane
177(18)
D.1 Polarity
177(3)
D.2 Reflection
180(3)
D.3 Velocity Space
183(4)
D.4 Circles and Peripheries
187(2)
D.5 Two Examples
189(6)
E The Metrical Plane
195(12)
E.1 Classification
195(5)
E.2 The Metric
200(7)
Exercises 207(2)
Glossary 209(28)
References 237


Dierck-Ekkehard Liebscher, Dr. Professor of Theoretical Physics Institute of Astrophysics University of Potsdam, Germany

Dierck-Eckehard Liebscher studied physics at the Humboldt University, Berlin, and received two PhDs in 1966 and 1973, both on topics of general relativity. From 1967 to 1991, he worked at the Central Institute for Astrophysics of the former GDR. In 1992, he accepted a post as senior scientist at the Astrophysical Institute, Potsdam, where he still works. Professor Liebscher is the author of several books and numerous papers.