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Global Change Scenarios of the 21st Century: Results from the IMAGE 2.1 Model [Kõva köide]

Edited by (Centre for Environmental System Research, Kassel, Germany), Edited by , Edited by (Department of Global Environmental Assessment, Bureau for Environmental Assessment, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, PO Box 1, 3720 BA Bilthoven, The )
  • Formaat: Hardback, 308 pages, kõrgus x laius: 279x210 mm, kaal: 1020 g, Illustrations, maps
  • Ilmumisaeg: 19-Jan-1999
  • Kirjastus: Pergamon Press
  • ISBN-10: 0080434479
  • ISBN-13: 9780080434476
  • Formaat: Hardback, 308 pages, kõrgus x laius: 279x210 mm, kaal: 1020 g, Illustrations, maps
  • Ilmumisaeg: 19-Jan-1999
  • Kirjastus: Pergamon Press
  • ISBN-10: 0080434479
  • ISBN-13: 9780080434476
Global Change Scenarios of the 21st Century informs readers of conceivable environmental changes in the next hundred years. Integrated scenarios are used to communicate large amounts of information about different aspects of the global environmental system, together with society's role within this system. Uniquely, the scenarios are generated by an integrated computer model, IMAGE 2.1, which enhances consistency and provides a framework for linking environmental and social aspects of global change.
The book is divided into four parts, the volume begins by describing the model used to generate these scenarios, explaining its current features. This is followed by scenarios of changing climate, energy and food use, land cover, acidification, sea level and many other indicators of global change up to 2100. The long term consequences of actions to reduce greenhouse gas emissions are then explored in a section which uses the concepts of 'safe landing' and 'safe emission corridors' to address the connection between the long-term climate protection and short-term emission reductions. The final sections examines how the complicated and crucial issue of how complex global scenario information can be communicated to policy makers.


Global Change Scenarios of the 21st Century informs readers of conceivable environmental changes in the next hundred years. Integrated scenarios are used to communicate large amounts of information about different aspects of the global environmental system, together with society's role within this system. Uniquely, the scenarios are generated by an integrated computer model, IMAGE 2.1, which enhances consistency and provides a framework for linking environmental and social aspects of global change.

The book is divided into four parts, the volume begins by describing the model used to generate these scenarios, explaining its current features. This is followed by scenarios of changing climate, energy and food use, land cover, acidification, sea level and many other indicators of global change up to 2100. The long term consequences of actions to reduce greenhouse gas emissions are then explored in a section which uses the concepts of 'safe landing' and 'safe emission corridors' to address the connection between the long-term climate protection and short-term emission reductions. The final sections examines how the complicated and crucial issue of how complex global scenario information can be communicated to policy makers.

Arvustused

"...The book provides a good example of the advances made in recent years in synthesizing diverse types of information into a coherent modeling system. At the same time, it reveals the methodological limits of contemporary global modeling." --Climatic Change

Foreword vii(2) Preface ix PART
1. AN INSTRUMENT FOR BUILDING GLOBAL CHANGE SCENARIOS 3(94) Global modelling of environmental change: an overview of IMAGE 2.1 3(94) Joseph Alcamo Eric Kreileman Maarten Krol Rik Leemans Johannes Bollen Jelle van Minnen Michiel Schaefer Sander Toet Bert de Vries PART
2. BASELINE GLOBAL CHANGES IN THE 21st CENTURY 97(66) Baseline scenarios of global environmental change (Previously published in Volume 6, Number 4 of Global Environmental Change: Human and Policy Dimensions) 97(44) Joseph Alcamo Eric Kreileman Johannes Bollen Gert Jan van den Born Reyer Gerlagh Maarten Krol Sander Toet Bert de Vries Integrated scenarios of acidification and climate change in Asia and Europe (Previously published in Volume 6, Number 4 of Global Environmental Change: Human and Policy Dimensions) 141(22) Maximilian Posch Jean-Paul Hettelingh Joseph Alcamo Maarten Krol PART
3. EVALUATION OF GLOBAL POLICY SCENARIOS 163(98) Emission scenarios and global climate protection (Previously published in Volume 6, Number 4 of Global Environmental Change: Human and Policy Dimensions) 163(30) Joseph Alcamo Eric Kreileman The safe landing approach: risks and trade-offs in climate change 193(42) Robert Swart Marcel Berk Marco Janssen Eric Kreileman Rik Leemans Evaluating cost-effective strategies for meeting regional CO(2) targets (Previously published in Volume 6, Number 4 of Global Environmental Change: Human and Policy Dimensions) 235 Johannes Bollen Sander Toet Bert de Vries The land cover and carbon cycle consequences of large-scale utilization of biomass as an energy source (Previously published in Volume 6, Number 4 of Global Environmental Change: Human and Policy Dimensions) 235(26) Rik Leemans Andre van Amstel Coos Battjes Eric Kreileman Sander Toet PART
4. EPILOGUE: GLOBAL MODELS AND GLOBAL POLICYMAKING 261(26) Global models meet global policy: How can global and regional modellers connect with environmental policy makers? (Previously published in Volume 6, Number 4 of Global Environmental Change: Human and Policy Dimensions) 261(6) Joseph Alcamo Eric Kreileman Rik Leemans The Delft process: experiences with a dialogue between policy makers and global modellers 267(20) Els van Daalen Wil Thissen Marcel Berk Author Index 287(2) Subject Index 289