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Handbook of Adhesion Technology [Kõva köide]

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  • Formaat: Hardback, 1554 pages, kõrgus x laius: 235x155 mm, kaal: 2722 g, XLVIII, 1554 p. In 2 volumes, not available separately., 2 hardbacks
  • Ilmumisaeg: 10-Jun-2011
  • Kirjastus: Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. K
  • ISBN-10: 3642011683
  • ISBN-13: 9783642011689
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Handbook of Adhesion TechnologySuurem pilt
  • Formaat: Hardback, 1554 pages, kõrgus x laius: 235x155 mm, kaal: 2722 g, XLVIII, 1554 p. In 2 volumes, not available separately., 2 hardbacks
  • Ilmumisaeg: 10-Jun-2011
  • Kirjastus: Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. K
  • ISBN-10: 3642011683
  • ISBN-13: 9783642011689
Teised raamatud teemal:
Püsilink: https://www.kriso.ee/db/9783642011689.html
Märksõnad:
Adhesives have been used for thousands of years, but until 100 years ago, the vast majority was from natural products such as bones, skins, fish, milk, and plants. Since about 1900, adhesives based on synthetic polymers have been introduced, and today, there are many industrial uses of adhesives and sealants. It is difficult to imagine a product-in the home, in industry, in transportation, or anywhere else for that matter-that does not use adhesives or sealants in some manner.The Handbook of Adhesion Technology is intended to be the definitive reference in the field of adhesion. Essential information is provided for all those concerned with the adhesion phenomenon. Adhesion is a phenomenon of interest in diverse scientific disciplines and of importance in a wide range of technologies. Therefore, this handbook includes the background science (physics, chemistry and materials science), engineering aspects of adhesion and industry specific applications. It is arranged in a user-friendly format with ten main sections: theory of adhesion, surface treatments, adhesive and sealant materials, testing of adhesive properties, joint design, durability, manufacture, quality control, applications and emerging areas. Each section contains about five chapters written by internationally renowned authors who are authorities in their fields.This book is intended to be a reference for people needing a quick, but authoritative, description of topics in the field of adhesion and the practical use of adhesives and sealants. Scientists and engineers of many different backgrounds who need to have an understanding of various aspects of adhesion technology will find it highly valuable. These will include those working in research or design, as well as others involved with marketing services. Graduate students in materials, processes and manufacturing will also want to consult it.

This new Springer publication, part of its highly respected series of Major Reference Works, will be the definitive reference on adhesion. User-friendly yet comprehensive, it is a valuable aid to scientists and engineers in a host of separate disciplines.
List of Contributors
xix
Volume 1
1 Introduction to Adhesive Bonding Technology
1(10)
Lucas F. M. da Silva
Andreas Ochsnev
Robert D. Adams
1.1 Background
2(2)
1.2 Definitions
4(1)
1.3 Motivation
4(2)
1.4 Organization of the Handbook
6(5)
Part A Theory of Adhesion
2 Theories of Fundamental Adhesion
11(28)
David K Packham
2.1 Introduction
12(3)
2.2 Adsorption Theory
15(5)
2.3 Mechanical Theory
20(5)
2.4 Electrostatic Theory3
25(1)
2.5 Diffusion Theory
26(8)
2.6 Weak-Boundary-Layer Theory
34(2)
2.7 Conclusions
36(3)
3 Forces Involved in Adhesion
39(26)
Maurice Brogly
3.1 Introduction
40(1)
3.2 Physical Forces and Chemical Interactions: Basic Terms and Knowledge
41(8)
3.3 Experimental Determination of Adhesion Forces
49(9)
3.4 Case Study: In situ Determination of the Work of Adhesion
58(3)
3.5 Conclusions
61(4)
4 Wetting of Solids
65(28)
Martin E. R. Shanahan
Wulff Possart
4.1 What is Welting?
66(2)
4.2 Thermodynamics of a Phase Boundary: An Introduction
68(8)
4.3 Thermodynamic Equilibrium of Three Phases: Basics
76(2)
4.4 Experimental Aspects of Static Wetting
78(8)
4.5 Free Energy Balance of Wetting
86(3)
4.6 Concluding Remarks
89(4)
5 Spreading of Liquids on Substrates
93(12)
Cuinter Reiler
5.1 Introduction
94(1)
5.2 Equilibrium Conditions
94(1)
5.3 The Spreading Coefficient
95(1)
5.4 The Flow Profile and Energy Dissipation
96(2)
5.5 The Dynamic Contact Angle
98(1)
5.6 The Rate of Spreading
99(2)
5.7 Dewetting
101(1)
5.8 Concluding Remarks
102(3)
6 Thermodynamics of Adhesion
105(14)
Wulff Possart
Martin E. R. Shanahan
6.1 Introduction
106(1)
6.2 A Few Aspects of Intermolecular Interactions
107(2)
6.3 Thermodynamic Models of Adhesion
109(6)
6.4 Conclusions
115(4)
Part B Surface Treatments
7 General Introduction to Surface Treatments
119(28)
Gary Critchlow
7.1 Introduction
120(1)
7.2 The Problem with Surface Contamination
121(3)
7.3 Removal of Surface Contamination
124(5)
7.4 Mechanical Treatments and the Role of the Interphase
129(3)
7.5 Chemical Treatments
132(3)
7.6 Electrochemical Treatments
135(10)
7.7 Conclusions
145(2)
8 Surface Treatments of Selected Materials
147(32)
Guy D. Davis
8.1 Introduction: Requirements of Surface Treatments
148(9)
8.2 Specific Metal Treatments
157(14)
8.3 Other Materials
171(3)
8.4 Conclusions
174(5)
9 Surface Characterization and its Role in Adhesion Science and Technology
179(30)
John F. Watts
9.1 Introduction
180(1)
9.2 Surface Topography
181(5)
9.3 Surface Energetics
186(7)
9.4 Surface Chemical Analysis
193(12)
9.5 Conclusions
205(4)
10 Use of Surface Analysis Methods to Probe the Interfacial Chemistry of Adhesion
209(28)
John F. Watts
10.1 Introduction
210(1)
10.2 Substrate Characterization
211(5)
10.3 Forensic Investigation of Failed Joints
216(6)
10.4 Probing the Buried Interface
222(5)
10.5 Model Systems
227(10)
11 Organosilanes: Adhesion Promoters and Primers
237(24)
Marie-Laure Abel
11.1 Introduction
238(1)
11.2 What Silanes are and Where do they Come From
239(1)
11.3 Silanes Chemistry
239(8)
11.4 Uses of Organosilanes Other than Adhesion Promoter
247(2)
11.5 Selection of a Coupling Agent
249(1)
11.6 Organosilanes as Primers
249(5)
11.7 Silanes in Formulations
254(2)
11.8 Non-silane Coupling Agents and/or Adhesion Promoters
256(1)
11.9 Conclusions
257(4)
Part C Adhesive and Sealant Materials
12 Classification of Adhesive and Sealant Materials
261(30)
Erol Sancaktar
12.1 Introduction
262(5)
12.2 Function
267(4)
12.3 Methods of Reaction
271(5)
12.4 Chemical Families and Physical Forms
276(10)
12.5 Methods of Application
286(3)
12.6 Conclusions
289(2)
13 Composition of Adhesives
291(24)
Hyun-Joong Kim
Dong-Hyuk Lim
Hyeon-Deuk Hwang
Byoung-Ho Lee
13.1 Introduction
292(1)
13.2 Primary Resins
293(2)
13.3 Solvents
295(1)
13.4 Fillers
296(6)
13.5 Plasticizers
302(2)
13.6 Reinforcements
304(2)
13.7 Other Additives
306(7)
13.8 Conclusions
313(2)
14 Adhesive Families
315(26)
Eric Papon
14.1 Introduction
316(1)
14.2 Systematic Classification of Adhesives
317(3)
14.3 Adhesives Implemented via a Physical Process
320(6)
14.4 Adhesives Implemented via a Chemical Bonding
326(11)
14.5 Pressure-Sensitive Adhesives - PSAs
337(1)
14.6 Conclusion
338(3)
15 Pressure-Sensitive Adhesives (PSAs)
341(32)
Charles W. Paul
15.1 Introduction
342(1)
15.2 Tack and Adhesion
342(16)
15.3 Backings and Release Liners
358(1)
15.4 Acrylics
359(4)
15.5 Rubber-Based
363(8)
15.6 Conclusions
371(2)
16 Selection of Adhesives
373(20)
Ewen I. C. Kellar
16.1 Introduction
374(2)
16.2 Joint Performance
376(1)
16.3 Joint Design
377(1)
16.4 Pretreatments
377(1)
16.5 Substrate Type
378(2)
16.6 Adhesive Form
380(1)
16.7 Application Requirements
380(2)
16.8 Manufacturing Needs/Constraints
382(1)
16.9 Esthetics
382(1)
16.10 Costs
383(1)
16.11 Fabrication Issues (Jigging, Curing, Environmental Control, etc.)
383(1)
16.12 Other Sources of Assistance
384(4)
16.13 Conclusions
388(5)
Part D Testing of Adhesive Properties
17 Physical Properties of Adhesives
393(22)
David A. Dillard
17.1 Introduction
394(1)
17.2 Density
395(7)
17.3 Viscosity
402(9)
17.4 Stress-Strain Behavior
411(2)
17.5 Conclusions
413(2)
18 Thermal Properties of Adhesives
415(28)
John Cotnyn
18.1 Introduction
416(1)
18.2 Shelf Life
416(1)
18.3 The Hardening (Curing) Process
417(5)
18.4 Thermal Properties of Cured Adhesives
422(10)
18.5 Breakdown of Adhesives
432(4)
18.6 Measurement of Thermal Properties of Adhesives
436(5)
18.7 Conclusions
441(2)
19 Failure Strength Tests
443(30)
Lucas F. M. da Silva
19.1 Introduction
444(1)
19.2 Tensile Tests
445(8)
19.3 Compressive Tests
453(2)
19.4 Shear Tests
455(12)
19.5 Relation Between Tensile, Compressive, and Shear Properties
467(2)
19.6 Conclusions
469(4)
20 Fracture Tests
473(30)
Bamber R. K. Blackman
20.1 Introduction
474(1)
20.2 Fracture Tests on Bulk Adhesive Specimens
475(3)
20.3 Fracture Tests on Adhesive-Joint Specimens
478(13)
20.4 Peel Testing
491(6)
20.5 Relationship Between Gc (Bulk, Fracture, and Peel)
497(1)
20.6 Conclusions
498(5)
21 Impact Tests
503(30)
Luca Goglio
21.1 Introduction
504(1)
21.2 Block Impact Tests
505(3)
21.3 Impact Wedge-Peel Tests
508(2)
21.4 Hopkinson Bar Apparatus
510(8)
21.5 Other Special Methods
518(12)
21.6 Conclusions
530(3)
22 Special Tests
533(20)
Tetsuo Yamaguchi
David A. Dillard
22.1 Introduction
534(1)
22.2 Membranes and Extensions to Miniature Components
534(5)
22.3 Sealants and Elastomeric/Foam Adhesives
539(1)
22.4 Indentation Tests
540(2)
22.5 Scratch Tests
542(1)
22.6 Tack
543(3)
22.7 CTE, SFT, and Residual Stresses
546(1)
22.8 Conclusions
547(6)
Part E Joint Design
23 Constitutive Adhesive and Sealant Models
553(44)
Erol Sancaktar
23.1 Introduction
554(1)
23.2 Classical Models
554(12)
23.3 Advanced Models
566(26)
23.4 Prediction of Limit (Threshold) and Failure Stresses
592(1)
23.5 Conclusion
593(4)
24 Analytical Approach to Joint Design
597(32)
Liyong Tong
Quantum Luo
24.1 Introduction
598(2)
24.2 Classical Analytical Analysis of Single Lap Joints
600(5)
24.3 Other Analytical Solutions for Single Lap Joints
605(9)
24.4 Analytical Approach of Other Lap Joints
614(5)
24.5 Failure Criteria Based on Continuum Mechanics
619(1)
24.6 Failure Criteria Based on Fracture Mechanics
620(5)
24.7 Conclusion
625(4)
25 Numerical Approach: Finite Element Analysis
629(32)
Ian A. Ashcroft
Aamir Mubashar
25.1 Introduction
630(4)
25.2 The Finite Element Method
634(4)
25.3 Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis
638(2)
25.4 Thermal Analysis
640(2)
25.5 Dynamic Analysis
642(2)
25.6 Application of the Finite Element Method
644(4)
25.7 Application ofFEA to Adhesive Joints
648(10)
25.8 Conclusions
658(3)
26 Special Numerical Techniques to Joint Design
661(28)
Andreas Ochsner
26.1 Introduction
662(1)
26.2 Substructures
663(7)
26.3 Submodels
670(4)
26.4 Boundary Element Method
674(6)
26.5 Finite Difference Method
680(7)
26.6 Conclusion
687(2)
27 Design Rules and Methods to Improve Joint Strength
689(36)
Lucas F. M. da Silva
27.1 Introduction
690(4)
27.2 Factors Affecting Joint Strength
694(8)
27.3 Methods to Increase Joint Strength
702(5)
27.4 Hybrid Joints
707(3)
27.5 Repair Techniques
710(2)
27.6 Configurations Recommended for Various Types of
712(8)
27.7 Conclusions
720(5)
28 Design with Sealants
725(18)
Gregory L. Anderson
28.1 Introduction
726(1)
28.2 Joint Types and Their Critical Dimensions
727(5)
28.3 Critical Sealant Properties
732(6)
28.4 Differential Movement Tolerances
738(2)
28.5 Conclusions
740(3)
29 Design for Impact Loads
743(22)
Chiaki Sato
29.1 Introduction
744(1)
29.2 Stress Waves
745(1)
29.3 Material Properties Under High Strain-Rate Conditions
746(1)
29.4 Stress Analysis of Adhesively Bonded Joints Subjected to Impact Loads
747(9)
29.5 Impact Strength Evaluation of Adhesively Bonded Joints
756(3)
29.6 Applications
759(3)
29.7 Conclusions
762(3)
30 Vibration Damping of Adhesively Bonded Joints
765(24)
Robert D. Adams
Duncan G. A. Cooper
Stuart Pearson
30.1 Introduction
766(3)
30.2 Damping Definitions
769(2)
30.3 Estimation of Damping Level in a Bonded Structure
771(4)
30.4 Experimental Evidence of Damping in Joints
775(8)
30.5 Perspective
783(1)
30.6 Conclusions
783(6)
Appendix
784(5)
Volume 2
Part F Durability
31 Effect of Water and Mechanical Stress on Durability
789(34)
Ian A. Ashcroft
John Comyn
31.1 Introduction
790(1)
31.2 Behavior of Structural Metal Joints in Wet Surroundings
790(8)
31.3 Water and Adhesives
798(1)
31.4 Water and Adhesive Interfaces
799(2)
31.5 Modeling the Effects of Moisture and Stress on Bonded Joints
801(19)
31.6 Conclusions
820(2)
31.7 Further Information
822(1)
32 Effect of Radiation and Vacuum
823(22)
Shantanu Bhowmik
32.1 Introduction
824(1)
32.2 Radiation
825(3)
32.3 Vacuum
828(2)
32.4 Low-Pressure Plasma
830(1)
32.5 Classification of Low-Pressure Plasma
830(1)
32.6 Stable Polymers Under Space Radiation and Space Vacuum
831(2)
32.7 Example of Study
833(10)
32.8 Conclusions
843(2)
33 Fatigue Load Conditions
845(30)
Ian A. Ashcroft
33.1 Introduction
846(1)
33.2 General Considerations
847(3)
33.3 Factors Affecting Fatigue Behavior
850(3)
33.4 Prediction Methods
853(15)
33.5 Creep-Fatigue
868(3)
33.6 Impact Fatigue
871(1)
33.7 Conclusion
872(3)
34 Creep Load Conditions
875(28)
Paul L. Geiss
34.1 Introduction
876(1)
34.2 Viscoelastic Models
877(9)
34.3 Superposition Principles
886(2)
34.4 Experimental Testing
888(1)
34.5 Predictive Methods
900(1)
34.6 Conclusions
901(2)
35 Durability of Nonstructural Adhesives
903(20)
James D. Palmer
35.1 Introduction
904(1)
35.2 Durability Considerations
905(4)
35.3 Methods for Estimating and Evaluating Durability
909(8)
35.4 Durability and the Construction Products Regulation
917(2)
35.5 Conclusions
919(4)
Part G Manufacture
36 Storage of Adhesives
923(18)
Hans K. Engeldinger
Cai R. Lim
36.1 Introduction
924(2)
36.2 Storage at Room Temperature
926(8)
36.3 Storage at Low Temperatures
934(5)
36.4 Conclusion
939(2)
37 Preparation for Bonding
941(36)
Andreas Lutz
37.1 Introduction
942(2)
37.2 Training and Education
944(1)
37.3 Health and Safety Aspects
944(2)
37.4 Mixing of Adhesives
946(8)
37.5 Adhesive Storage
954(2)
37.6 Dispensing of Adhesives
956(4)
37.7 Mixing and Metering of the Adhesives before the Application
960(5)
37.8 Transferring the Product
965(3)
37.9 Substrate Preparation
968(5)
37.10 Quality Control
973(1)
37.11 Conclusion
974(3)
38 Equipment for Adhesive Bonding
977(20)
Manfred Peschka
38.1 Introduction
978(1)
38.2 Manual Processing
978(1)
38.3 General Design of a Metering and Mixing Machine
979(1)
38.4 Components Required for the Machine Processing of Adhesives
979(10)
38.5 Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) as a Tool for the Further Development of Metering Components
989(1)
38.6 Automation and Robotics
990(3)
38.7 Accelerated Curing
993(1)
38.8 Conclusion
994(3)
39 Environment and Safety
997(12)
Ansgar van Halteren
39.1 Introduction
998(1)
39.2 Health Protection
999(4)
39.3 Environmental Protection
1003(2)
39.4 Conclusion
1005(4)
Part H Quality Control
40 Quality Control of Raw Materials
1009(22)
Kazutami Wakabayashi
40.1 Introduction
1010(1)
40.2 Types and Roles of Raw Materials for Adhesives
1010(9)
40.3 Quality Control Procedures for Raw Materials
1019(6)
40.4 Material Standards
1025(3)
40.5 Conclusion
1028(3)
41 Processing Quality Control
1031(18)
Kasuke Haraga
41.1 Introduction
1032(1)
41.2 Mathematical Background
1033(2)
41.3 Basic Requirements for Highly Durable Adhesion
1035(1)
41.4 Important Points for Adhesion Process Control
1036(3)
41.5 Management and Preparation of the Bonding Surface
1039(5)
41.6 Additional Efforts to Ease Process Quality Control
1044(2)
41.7 Education and Training
1046(1)
41.8 Conclusion
1047(2)
42 Nondestructive Testing
1049(22)
Robert D. Adams
42.1 Introduction
1050(3)
42.2 The Nature of Defects in a Joint
1053(4)
42.3 Tests Carried Out Before Bonding
1057(1)
42.4 Testing After Bonding and During Service
1057(9)
42.5 Future Developments
1066(1)
42.6 Conclusions
1067(4)
43 Techniques for Postfracture Analysis
1071(32)
Juan C. Suarez
43.1 Introduction
1072(1)
43.2 Methodology and Tools for Failure Analysis of Adhesive Joints
1073(11)
43.3 Failure Modes in Adhesive Joints
1084(8)
43.4 Case Study Examples
1092(6)
43.5 Conclusion
1098(5)
Part I Applications
44 Adhesively Bonded Joints in Aircraft Structures
1103(46)
L. John Hart-Smith
44.1 Introduction
1104(2)
44.2 Adhesive Characteristics Required for Design and Analysis
1106(4)
44.3 Surface Preparation
1110(4)
44.4 Design of Adhesively Bonded Joints
1114(6)
44.5 Additional Considerations for the Design and Analysis of Adhesively Bonded Joints in Fiber-Polymer Composite Structures
1120(2)
44.6 Design Features Ensuring Durability of Bonded Joints
1122(3)
44.7 Load Redistribution Around Flaws and Porosity
1125(4)
44.8 Effects of Thermal Mismatch Between Adherends on Strength of Bonded Joints
1129(1)
44.9 Inspection, Testing, and Quality Control
1130(5)
44.10 Concerns About the Misplaced Emphasis of the Quality-Control Inspections for Bonded and Composite Structures
1135(5)
44.11 Bonded Repairs
1140(1)
44.12 Other Industry-Specific Factors
1141(1)
44.13 Examples of Use of Adhesive Bonding in Aircraft Structures
1142(3)
44.14 Conclusion
1145(4)
45 Aerospace Industry
1149(36)
Christian Desagulier
45.1 Introduction
1150(1)
45.2 Specific Requirements
1151(14)
45.3 Material and Process Characterization
1165(2)
45.4 Surface Preparation
1167(4)
45.5 Strength, Failure, and Durability
1171(12)
45.6 Conclusions
1183(2)
46 Automotive Industry
1185(28)
Bernd Burchardt
46.1 Introduction
1186(1)
46.2 General
1186(2)
46.3 Specific Requirements
1188(6)
46.4 Other Specific Requirements
1194(1)
46.5 Surface Preparation
1194(2)
46.6 Strength and Durability
1196(5)
46.7 Durability
1201(8)
46.8 Type of Failure
1209(1)
46.9 Quality Control
1210(1)
46.10 Repair and Recycling
1210(1)
46.11 Conclusions
1211(2)
47 Railway Industry
1213(24)
Yasuaki Suzuki
47.1 Introduction
1214(1)
47.2 Adhesive Bonding Application for Current Rolling Stock
1214(12)
47.3 Application of Adhesives for Prototype Railcars in Japan
1226(3)
47.4 Application of Structural Adhesive for Rolling Stock over the World
1229(6)
47.5 Conclusion
1235(2)
48 Marine Industry
1237(26)
Peter Davies
48.1 Introduction
1238(1)
48.2 Specific Requirements
1238(12)
48.3 Surface Preparation
1250(3)
48.4 Mechanical Behavior
1253(3)
48.5 Durability in a Marine Environment
1256(2)
48.6 Quality Control
1258(1)
48.7 Repair and Recycling
1259(1)
48.8 Conclusions
1260(3)
49 Civil Construction
1263(26)
Ilko Hartung
Stefan Boehm
49.1 Introduction
264(1001)
49.2 Adhesive Bonding Applications in the Civil Construction Sector
1265(12)
49.3 Specific Requirements
1277(1)
49.4 Adhesives in Civil Construction Applications
1278(1)
49.5 Adherends in Civil Construction Applications
1279(3)
49.6 Execution of Bonding
1282(2)
49.7 Long-Term Durability
1284(1)
49.8 Quality Control
1285(1)
49.9 Conclusions
1285(4)
50 Electrical Industry
1289(26)
Seung-Boo Jung
Jong-Woong Kim
50.1 Introduction
1290(3)
50.2 Classification of Electrically Conductive Adhesives
1293(5)
50.3 Specific Requirements
1298(7)
50.4 Reliability
1305(7)
50.5 Conclusion
1312(3)
51 Shoe Industry
1315(36)
Jose M. Martin-Martinez
51.1 Introduction
1316(2)
51.2 Overview of Shoe Bonding Process
1318(1)
51.3 Surface Preparation of Upper and Sole Materials for Bonding
1319(9)
51.4 Adhesives in Upper to Sole Bonding
1328(14)
51.5 Testing of Adhesive Joints in Shoe Bonding
1342(3)
51.6 Conclusions
1345(6)
Part J Emerging Areas
52 Molecular Dynamics Simulation and Molecular Orbital Method
1351(34)
Ya-Pu Zhao
Feng-Chao Wang
Mei Chi
52.1 Introduction
1352(1)
52.2 Molecular Dynamics Simulation
1353(13)
52.3 Molecular Orbital Method
1366(7)
52.4 Hybrid Quantum Mechanics/Molecular Mechanics (QM/MM) Methods
1373(6)
52.5 Ab initio Molecular Dynamics (AIMD)
1379(3)
52.6 Conclusion
1382(3)
53 Bioadhesives
1385(24)
Juan C. Sudrez
53.1 Introduction
1386(1)
53.2 Natural Adhesives
1387(5)
53.3 Biocompatible Adhesives
1392(1)
53.4 Biological Adhesives
1393(4)
53.5 Mechanisms of Adhesion in Nature
1397(4)
53.6 Biomimetic and Bioinspired Adhesives
1401(3)
53.7 Self-Healing Adhesives
1404(1)
53.8 Conclusions
1405(4)
54 Biological Fibrillar Adhesives: Functional Principles and Biomimetic Applications
1409(28)
Stanislav N. Gorb
54.1 Introduction
1410(1)
54.2 Comparative Approach
1410(1)
54.3 Dynamic Adhesion for Locomotion
1411(1)
54.4 Pad Structure
1412(2)
54.5 Nature of Attractive Forces
1414(3)
54.6 Multiple Contacts
1417(2)
54.7 Contact Shape
1419(2)
54.8 Slope and Hierarchy
1421(2)
54.9 Contact Formation and Breakage
1423(3)
54.10 Posture and Gait Pattern
1426(1)
54.11 Surfaces Reducing Animal Adhesion
1427(2)
54.12 Biomimetic Applications
1429(4)
54.13 Conclusions
1433(4)
55 Adhesives with Nanoparticles
1437(24)
Ambrose C. Taylor
55.1 Introduction
1438(1)
55.2 Nanoparticles
1439(4)
55.3 Manufacturing Using Nanoparticles
1443(3)
55.4 Properties of Nanoparticle-Modified Polymers
1446(10)
55.5 Conclusions
1456(5)
56 Adhesive Dentistry
1461(24)
John W. Nicholson
56.1 Introduction
1462(2)
56.2 Surfaces for Bonding
1464(2)
56.3 Surface Pretreatment
1466(1)
56.4 Bonding Agents
1467(3)
56.5 Evaluation of Bonding Agents
1470(1)
56.6 Leakage and Bonding Agents
1470(1)
56.7 Composite Resins
1471(1)
56.8 Durability of Bonded Composite Resin Restorations
1472(1)
56.9 Biocompatibility of Bonding Agents
1472(1)
56.10 Adhesive Dental Restorative Materials
1473(3)
56.11 Bonding of Glass-Ionomer Cements
1476(3)
56.12 ART Technique
1479(1)
56.13 Glass-Ionomer Fissure Sealants
1479(1)
56.14 Bonding in Orthodontics
1480(1)
56.15 Conclusions
1481(4)
57 Adhesion in Medicine
1485(1)
Robin A. Chivers
57.1 Introduction
1486(1)
57.2 Mechanical Fastening
1486(1)
57.3 Adhesives Technologies for Internal Applications
1487(12)
57.4 Adhesives for External Application to the Skin
1499(2)
57.5 Conclusions
1501(4)
58 Recycling and Environmental Aspects
1505(22)
Chiaki Sato
58.1 Introduction
1506(1)
58.2 Impact of Adhesion Bonding in the Environmental Issues
1507(1)
58.3 Basic Strategies to Meet the Challenge for Environmental Issues
1508(2)
58.4 Types, Characteristics, and Applications of Dismantlable Adhesives
1510(10)
58.5 Recent Advances
1520(4)
58.6 Future Seeds
1524(1)
58.7 Conclusion
1525(2)
59 Adhesion Technology Recap - Current and Emerging Areas
1527(8)
Lucas F. M. da Silva
Andreas Ochsner
Robert D. Adams
59.1 Theory of Adhesion
1528(1)
59.2 Surface Treatments
1528(1)
59.3 Adhesive and Sealant Materials
1529(1)
59.4 Testing of Adhesive Properties
1529(1)
59.5 Joint Design
1530(1)
59.6 Durability
1530(1)
59.7 Manufacture
1531(1)
59.8 Quality Control
1531(2)
59.9 Applications
1533(1)
59.10 Emerging Areas
1533(1)
59.11 Conclusions
1533(2)
Index 1535
About the Editors:



ANDREAS OECHSNER, born 1970, is Full Professor at the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Malaysia. He graduated 1997 at the Stuttgart University in Aviation and Aerospace Engineering and finished his PhD-studies in 2003 at the Erlangen University. Between 2003 and 2007, Andreas Oechnser was Assistant Professor and Head of Cellular Metals Group (Centre for Mechanical Technology and Automation) at the University of Aveiro, Portugal.



He is member of the editorial boards of the "International Journal of Molecular Engineering", " International Journal of Multiphysics" and the "International Journal of Nano and Biomaterials"









 



Awards



- Book-Award from the Chemical Industry Fund in Frankfurt, Germany, 1987 -Award for best High School Graduation, Germany, 1990 - State Parliament's Award, Germany, 1993









 



LUCAS FILIPE MARTINS DA SILVA is currently Assistant Professor at the Faculty of Engineering of the University of Porto. He received a PhD related to adhesive bonding in 2004 from the University of Bristol under the supervision of Prof RD Adams. Since then, he has been teaching and investigating structural adhesive joints. The work covers a wide range of engineering structural adhesives such as epoxies, acrylics and bismaleimides. Several test methods for adhesive joints are available at the FEUP including various joint configurations such as bulk specimens, lap shear joints and butt joints. In addition to the experimental expertise, detailed analytical models and finite element analysis of stresses and strains within the joints are also undertaken.



In 2005 he joined the editorial board of the "International Journal of Adhesion and Adhesives"









 



ROBERT DAVID ADAMS, born 1940 is Emeritus Professor of Applied Mechanics, Department of Mechanical Engineering at University of Bristol. 1967 Professor Adams became Lecturer, Reader 1975, Professor 1986. From 1994 to 1998 he headed the Department. 1998 he became Graduate Dean of the Faculty of Engineering, University of Bristol and kept this position until 2004.



He is active member in the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Institute of Materials



Institute of Physics, British Standards Institute and the Engineering Science Data Unit.









Professor Adams is Joint Editor-in-Chief of the "International Journal of Adhesion and Adhesives" and member of the Editorial board of: Journal of Adhesion, Nondestructive Testing and Evaluation International, Series A : Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers International Journal. Journal of Materials: Design & Applications, Proc. IMechE Part L.









Degrees and awards:



State Scholarship, 1958 Clothworkers' Scholarship (awarded to the student who stands highest in the Imperial College Entrance Scholarship Examination), 1959



BSc (Eng), First Class Honours, Imperial College, University of London, 1962





PhD, University of Cambridge, St John's College, 1967



DSc (Eng), University of London, 1986



Visiting Foreign Francqui Chair and Medal at the Free University of Brussels (VUB), 1991



Honorary Professorship of the Huazhong (Wuhan) University of Science & Technology (PRC), 1995.