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Handbook of Compressed Gases 1990 ed. [Pehme köide]

  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 660 pages, kõrgus x laius: 254x178 mm, kaal: 1274 g, 76 Illustrations, black and white, 1 Paperback / softback
  • Ilmumisaeg: 26-Sep-2011
  • Kirjastus: Springer-Verlag New York Inc.
  • ISBN-10: 1461280206
  • ISBN-13: 9781461280200
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  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 660 pages, kõrgus x laius: 254x178 mm, kaal: 1274 g, 76 Illustrations, black and white, 1 Paperback / softback
  • Ilmumisaeg: 26-Sep-2011
  • Kirjastus: Springer-Verlag New York Inc.
  • ISBN-10: 1461280206
  • ISBN-13: 9781461280200
Teised raamatud teemal:
In the field of compressed gases and related equipment, there is an expanding core of essential knowledge that people handling and using these materials should be familiar with or should know where to find when necessary. The focus of this book concerns the properties and the accepted means of trans­ portation, storage, and handling of compressed gases. This Handbook is simul­ taneously intended as an overview of the subject and a source of supplementary information. It is also intended to serve as a guide to pertinent federal regulatory requirements and published standards of the Compressed Gas Association and other standards-writing bodies. Readers are advised that the CGA technical pamphlets remain the official state­ ment of policy by the Association on a particular matter. Reference is made throughout this text to the numerous technical pamphlets published by the Com­ pressed Gas Association. Some of these publications have been incorporated by reference into federal, state, provincial, and local regulations. Since these pam­ phlets are reviewed on a periodic basis, wherever the text of this Handbook may be found in conflict with corresponding information in the CGA technical pam­ phlets, the latter shall take precedence.

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Springer Book Archives
Foreword v
Preface vii
Introduction ix
Part I. Compressed Gases and Related Equipment 1(92)
Chapter 1 Compressed And Liquefied Gases Today
3(11)
Introduction
3(3)
Major Families of Compressed Gases
6(5)
Safety Programs
11(2)
Units of Measure
13(1)
Reference
13(1)
Chapter 2 Regulations Pertaining To Compressed Gases
14(10)
Introduction
14(1)
Transportation Regulations
15(5)
Medical Gas and Medical Device Regulations
20(1)
Employee Safety and Health Regulations
21(1)
Sterilant/Fumigant Gas Regulations
22(1)
References
22(2)
Chapter 3 General Properties Of Gases
24(18)
Equations of State
24(1)
Thermodynamic Functions
25(7)
Critical Properties
32(2)
Transport Properties
34(2)
Physical and Chemical Properties
36(3)
Determination of Moisture Content
39(2)
References
41(1)
Chapter 4 Compressed Gas Containers And Appurtenances
42(28)
Introduction
42(1)
Cylinders and Small Containers
43(4)
Regulators and Control Valves for Cylinders and Other Containers
47(3)
Containers for Shipping by Rail in Bulk
50(5)
Cargo Tanks and Tube Trailers
55(1)
Portable Tanks and ISO Containers
56(3)
Containers for Shipping by Water in Bulk
59(1)
Cryogenic Containers
60(2)
Stationary Storage Containers
62(4)
Pipelines
66(2)
References
68(2)
Chapter 5 Safety Guidelines For Compressed Gases And Cryogenic Liquids
70(23)
Introduction
70(1)
General Safety Considerations for Compressed Gases
71(3)
Liquefied Compressed Gases
74(1)
Cryogenic Liquids
75(4)
Flammable Gases
79(3)
Inert Gases
82(1)
Oxygen and Oxidizing Gases
83(1)
Poison (Toxic) Gases
84(1)
Corrosive Gases
85(1)
OSHA, FDA, EPA, and Canadian Department of Health and Welfare Regulations
85(1)
Emergency Response
86(4)
Safety Training
90(1)
References
91(2)
Part II. Specific Technical Information for Compressed Gas Equipment 93(116)
Chapter 6 Handling Bulk Shipments Of Liquefied Compressed Gases
95(20)
Introduction
95(1)
Personnel and Training
96(1)
General Precautions
97(1)
Tank Cars
98(2)
Initial Precautions at Rail Loading and Unloading Racks
100(1)
Unloading Tank Cars
101(3)
Handling Multi-Unit Tank Cars
104(2)
Cargo Tanks
106(2)
Return of Empty Transport Equipment
108(1)
Special Precautions for Specific Gases
108(6)
References
114(1)
Chapter 7 Pressure Relief And Safety Devices
115(18)
Introduction
115(1)
Pressure Relief Devices for Compressed Gas Cylinders
115(6)
Pressure Relief Devices for Cargo and Portable Tanks
121(9)
Pressure Relief Devices for Compressed Gas Storage Containers
130(1)
Other Safety Devices
131(1)
References
132(1)
Chapter 8 Cylinder Valve, Cylinder Ancillary Equipment, And Bulk Transfer Connections
133(32)
Introduction
133(1)
Cylinder Valve Outlet Connections
133(7)
Cylinder Valve Inlet Connections
140(4)
Cylinder Ancillary Equipment Connections
144(8)
Bulk Transfer Connections
152(1)
References
152(13)
Chapter 9 Compressed Gas Cylinders: Marking, Labeling, Inspection, Testing, Filling, Disposition
165(27)
Introduction
165(1)
Precautionary Labeling and Marking of Compressed Gas Containers
166(2)
Visual Inspection of Compressed Gas Cylinders
168(5)
External Inspection
173(5)
Internal Inspection
178(1)
Hydrostatic Testing of Cylinders and Tubes
179(5)
Filling Compressed Gas Cylinders
184(4)
Disposition of Unserviceable Cylinders with Known Contents
188(3)
References
191(1)
Chapter 10 Cleaning Components, Equipment And Systems For Oxygen Service
192(17)
Introduction
192(1)
Objectives
192(1)
Factors for Selecting a Cleaning Method
193(2)
Cleaning Operations
195(1)
Cleaning Methods
196(1)
Mechanical Cleaning
197(1)
Chemical Cleaning
198(5)
Inspection Procedures
203(2)
Packaging and Labeling
205(1)
Personnel Safety
205(2)
References
207(2)
Part III. Compressed Gases and Gas Mixtures: Properties, Manufacture, Uses, and Special Requirements for Safe Handling 209(386)
Acetylene
213(10)
Air
223(8)
Ammonia (Anhydrous)
231(22)
Argon
253(6)
Arsine
259(6)
Boron Trichloride
265(5)
Boron Trifluoride
270(6)
1, 3-Butadiene (Butadiene)
276(8)
Carbon Dioxide
284(17)
Carbon Monoxide
301(6)
Carbon Tetrafluoride
307(3)
Chlorine
310(12)
Diborane
322(5)
Dichlorosilane
327(7)
Ethane
334(6)
Ethylene
340(6)
Ethylene Oxide
346(6)
Fluorine
352(8)
Fluorocarbons
360(28)
Helium
388(7)
Hydrogen
395(13)
Hydrogen Bromide
408(6)
Hydrogen Chloride, Anhydrous
414(7)
Hydrogen Fluoride
421(6)
Hydrogen Sulfide
427(9)
Liquefied Petroleum Gases
436(25)
Methane
461(5)
MAPP® Gas
466(4)
Methylamines (Anhydrous)
470(11)
Methyl Bromide
481(6)
Methyl Chloride
487(8)
Nitric Oxide
495(5)
Nitrogen
500(7)
Nitrogen Dioxide
507(6)
Nitrogen Trifluoride
513(6)
Nitrous Oxide
519(7)
Oxygen
526(10)
Phosgene
536(7)
Phosphine
543(6)
Rare Gases: Krypton, Neon, Xenon
549(7)
Silane
556(6)
Sulfur Dioxide
562(10)
Sulfur Hexafluoride
572(4)
Vinyl Chloride
576(7)
Gas Mixtures
583(12)
Part IV. Appendices 595(40)
Appendix 1: Glossary of Terms
597(5)
Appendix 2: List of Abbreviations
602(1)
Appendix 3: State Regulatory Agencies and Codes
603(23)
Appendix 4: Publications of the Compressed Gas Association
626(9)
Index 635