| Foreword |
|
v | |
| Preface |
|
vii | |
| Introduction |
|
ix | |
| Part I. Compressed Gases and Related Equipment |
|
1 | (92) |
|
Chapter 1 Compressed And Liquefied Gases Today |
|
|
3 | (11) |
|
|
|
3 | (3) |
|
Major Families of Compressed Gases |
|
|
6 | (5) |
|
|
|
11 | (2) |
|
|
|
13 | (1) |
|
|
|
13 | (1) |
|
Chapter 2 Regulations Pertaining To Compressed Gases |
|
|
14 | (10) |
|
|
|
14 | (1) |
|
Transportation Regulations |
|
|
15 | (5) |
|
Medical Gas and Medical Device Regulations |
|
|
20 | (1) |
|
Employee Safety and Health Regulations |
|
|
21 | (1) |
|
Sterilant/Fumigant Gas Regulations |
|
|
22 | (1) |
|
|
|
22 | (2) |
|
Chapter 3 General Properties Of Gases |
|
|
24 | (18) |
|
|
|
24 | (1) |
|
|
|
25 | (7) |
|
|
|
32 | (2) |
|
|
|
34 | (2) |
|
Physical and Chemical Properties |
|
|
36 | (3) |
|
Determination of Moisture Content |
|
|
39 | (2) |
|
|
|
41 | (1) |
|
Chapter 4 Compressed Gas Containers And Appurtenances |
|
|
42 | (28) |
|
|
|
42 | (1) |
|
Cylinders and Small Containers |
|
|
43 | (4) |
|
Regulators and Control Valves for Cylinders and Other Containers |
|
|
47 | (3) |
|
Containers for Shipping by Rail in Bulk |
|
|
50 | (5) |
|
Cargo Tanks and Tube Trailers |
|
|
55 | (1) |
|
Portable Tanks and ISO Containers |
|
|
56 | (3) |
|
Containers for Shipping by Water in Bulk |
|
|
59 | (1) |
|
|
|
60 | (2) |
|
Stationary Storage Containers |
|
|
62 | (4) |
|
|
|
66 | (2) |
|
|
|
68 | (2) |
|
Chapter 5 Safety Guidelines For Compressed Gases And Cryogenic Liquids |
|
|
70 | (23) |
|
|
|
70 | (1) |
|
General Safety Considerations for Compressed Gases |
|
|
71 | (3) |
|
Liquefied Compressed Gases |
|
|
74 | (1) |
|
|
|
75 | (4) |
|
|
|
79 | (3) |
|
|
|
82 | (1) |
|
Oxygen and Oxidizing Gases |
|
|
83 | (1) |
|
|
|
84 | (1) |
|
|
|
85 | (1) |
|
OSHA, FDA, EPA, and Canadian Department of Health and Welfare Regulations |
|
|
85 | (1) |
|
|
|
86 | (4) |
|
|
|
90 | (1) |
|
|
|
91 | (2) |
| Part II. Specific Technical Information for Compressed Gas Equipment |
|
93 | (116) |
|
Chapter 6 Handling Bulk Shipments Of Liquefied Compressed Gases |
|
|
95 | (20) |
|
|
|
95 | (1) |
|
|
|
96 | (1) |
|
|
|
97 | (1) |
|
|
|
98 | (2) |
|
Initial Precautions at Rail Loading and Unloading Racks |
|
|
100 | (1) |
|
|
|
101 | (3) |
|
Handling Multi-Unit Tank Cars |
|
|
104 | (2) |
|
|
|
106 | (2) |
|
Return of Empty Transport Equipment |
|
|
108 | (1) |
|
Special Precautions for Specific Gases |
|
|
108 | (6) |
|
|
|
114 | (1) |
|
Chapter 7 Pressure Relief And Safety Devices |
|
|
115 | (18) |
|
|
|
115 | (1) |
|
Pressure Relief Devices for Compressed Gas Cylinders |
|
|
115 | (6) |
|
Pressure Relief Devices for Cargo and Portable Tanks |
|
|
121 | (9) |
|
Pressure Relief Devices for Compressed Gas Storage Containers |
|
|
130 | (1) |
|
|
|
131 | (1) |
|
|
|
132 | (1) |
|
Chapter 8 Cylinder Valve, Cylinder Ancillary Equipment, And Bulk Transfer Connections |
|
|
133 | (32) |
|
|
|
133 | (1) |
|
Cylinder Valve Outlet Connections |
|
|
133 | (7) |
|
Cylinder Valve Inlet Connections |
|
|
140 | (4) |
|
Cylinder Ancillary Equipment Connections |
|
|
144 | (8) |
|
Bulk Transfer Connections |
|
|
152 | (1) |
|
|
|
152 | (13) |
|
Chapter 9 Compressed Gas Cylinders: Marking, Labeling, Inspection, Testing, Filling, Disposition |
|
|
165 | (27) |
|
|
|
165 | (1) |
|
Precautionary Labeling and Marking of Compressed Gas Containers |
|
|
166 | (2) |
|
Visual Inspection of Compressed Gas Cylinders |
|
|
168 | (5) |
|
|
|
173 | (5) |
|
|
|
178 | (1) |
|
Hydrostatic Testing of Cylinders and Tubes |
|
|
179 | (5) |
|
Filling Compressed Gas Cylinders |
|
|
184 | (4) |
|
Disposition of Unserviceable Cylinders with Known Contents |
|
|
188 | (3) |
|
|
|
191 | (1) |
|
Chapter 10 Cleaning Components, Equipment And Systems For Oxygen Service |
|
|
192 | (17) |
|
|
|
192 | (1) |
|
|
|
192 | (1) |
|
Factors for Selecting a Cleaning Method |
|
|
193 | (2) |
|
|
|
195 | (1) |
|
|
|
196 | (1) |
|
|
|
197 | (1) |
|
|
|
198 | (5) |
|
|
|
203 | (2) |
|
|
|
205 | (1) |
|
|
|
205 | (2) |
|
|
|
207 | (2) |
| Part III. Compressed Gases and Gas Mixtures: Properties, Manufacture, Uses, and Special Requirements for Safe Handling |
|
209 | (386) |
|
|
|
213 | (10) |
|
|
|
223 | (8) |
|
|
|
231 | (22) |
|
|
|
253 | (6) |
|
|
|
259 | (6) |
|
|
|
265 | (5) |
|
|
|
270 | (6) |
|
1, 3-Butadiene (Butadiene) |
|
|
276 | (8) |
|
|
|
284 | (17) |
|
|
|
301 | (6) |
|
|
|
307 | (3) |
|
|
|
310 | (12) |
|
|
|
322 | (5) |
|
|
|
327 | (7) |
|
|
|
334 | (6) |
|
|
|
340 | (6) |
|
|
|
346 | (6) |
|
|
|
352 | (8) |
|
|
|
360 | (28) |
|
|
|
388 | (7) |
|
|
|
395 | (13) |
|
|
|
408 | (6) |
|
Hydrogen Chloride, Anhydrous |
|
|
414 | (7) |
|
|
|
421 | (6) |
|
|
|
427 | (9) |
|
Liquefied Petroleum Gases |
|
|
436 | (25) |
|
|
|
461 | (5) |
|
|
|
466 | (4) |
|
|
|
470 | (11) |
|
|
|
481 | (6) |
|
|
|
487 | (8) |
|
|
|
495 | (5) |
|
|
|
500 | (7) |
|
|
|
507 | (6) |
|
|
|
513 | (6) |
|
|
|
519 | (7) |
|
|
|
526 | (10) |
|
|
|
536 | (7) |
|
|
|
543 | (6) |
|
Rare Gases: Krypton, Neon, Xenon |
|
|
549 | (7) |
|
|
|
556 | (6) |
|
|
|
562 | (10) |
|
|
|
572 | (4) |
|
|
|
576 | (7) |
|
|
|
583 | (12) |
| Part IV. Appendices |
|
595 | (40) |
|
Appendix 1: Glossary of Terms |
|
|
597 | (5) |
|
Appendix 2: List of Abbreviations |
|
|
602 | (1) |
|
Appendix 3: State Regulatory Agencies and Codes |
|
|
603 | (23) |
|
Appendix 4: Publications of the Compressed Gas Association |
|
|
626 | (9) |
| Index |
|
635 | |