Preface |
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viii | |
Contributors |
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ix | |
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1 Biophysical Characteristics of Skin: Relation to Skin of Color, Age, Gender, and Site |
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1 | (17) |
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18 | (6) |
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3 Skin pH and Buffering Capacity |
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24 | (11) |
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35 | (12) |
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5 Sensory, Clinical, and Physiological Factors in Sensitive Skin |
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47 | (13) |
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6 New Developments in Understanding of Sensitive Skin |
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60 | (2) |
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7 The Role of Neuromediators in Skin Conditions |
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62 | (13) |
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8 Contact Dermatitis: Principles, Mechanisms, and Allergies Related to Cosmetics |
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75 | (12) |
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9 Race as a Possible Endogenous Factor in Irritant Contact Dermatitis: Comparing the Irritant Response among White, Black, and Asian Individuals |
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87 | (8) |
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Christopher R. Fortenbach |
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10 Skin Aging: Physical and Physiological Changes |
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95 | (13) |
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11 Skin Aging: Impact of Smoking and Air Pollution |
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108 | (9) |
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12 Skin Barrier and Transepidermal Water Loss (TEWL): A Critical Overview |
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117 | (10) |
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13 Skin Lipid Organization by Electron Paramagnetic Resonance |
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127 | (12) |
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14 Determination of Skin Color in Relation to Ethnicity, Gender, Age, Site, and Environmental Factors: An Overview |
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139 | (10) |
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15 Ultraviolet Imaging of Skin and Cosmetics |
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149 | (12) |
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161 | (6) |
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17 Formation and Performance of Cosmetic Films in Cosmetics |
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167 | (15) |
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18 Sensitive Skin Testing |
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182 | (7) |
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19 Skin Evaluation: Neurophysiological Responses and Cosmetics |
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189 | (8) |
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20 Noninvasive Clinical Assessment of Skin Inflammation |
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197 | (7) |
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21 Validated Alternative Methods Available for Human Health and Safety Assessment of Cosmetic Products and Their Ingredients in the European Union |
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204 | (10) |
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22 Preclinical Human Skin Models for Cosmetic Efficacy Testing |
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214 | (12) |
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23 Skin Cleansing: New Trends |
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226 | (8) |
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24 Removal Methods and Evaluation of Makeup Cosmetics |
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234 | (6) |
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Mayuree Kanlayavattanakul |
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240 | (13) |
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26 Skin Care Occlusive Ingredients: Predicting Occlusion's Effects Using Partition Coefficients |
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253 | (10) |
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27 Antioxidant Technology in Skin Care |
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263 | (11) |
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28 Sunscreens and Sun Protection |
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274 | (14) |
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29 Pollution-Induced Oxidative Stress in Skin and Related Potential Antioxidant Protection |
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288 | (14) |
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30 New Perspectives in the Control of the Skin Aging Process |
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302 | (7) |
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31 Epigenetics and Cosmetics |
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309 | (11) |
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Marco Antonio Marques Pretti |
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Carolina Reis de Oliveira |
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32 Skin Lightening Agents |
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320 | (9) |
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329 | (22) |
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34 Skin Care Products: Artificial Tanning |
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351 | (5) |
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35 Skin Restoration Products after Cosmetic Procedures |
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356 | (7) |
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36 Skin Surface pH and Its Implications in Skin Health |
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363 | (6) |
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37 Formulating Cosmetic Products |
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369 | (8) |
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38 Silicones in Cosmetics |
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377 | (12) |
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39 Plants, Plant Products and Indigenous Practices in Cosmetics and Skin Care |
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389 | (9) |
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Soosaimanickam Maria Packiam |
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40 Aquatic Environmental Impact of Cosmetics |
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398 | (10) |
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Elisa de Castro Wille Nonino |
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Julia Beatriz Vaz de Oliveira |
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Andrezza D.P. Micali Canavez |
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Natalia De Albuquerque Vita |
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Viviana S. Costa Gagosian |
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41 Regulatory Trends in Cosmetic Dermatology: Europe |
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408 | (7) |
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42 Regulatory Trends in Cosmetic Dermatology: Singapore |
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415 | (4) |
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43 Standardization: ISO and Cosmetics |
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419 | (7) |
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Index |
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426 | |