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Handbook of Sustainable Building Design and Engineering: An Integrated Approach to Energy, Health and Operational Performance [Kõva köide]

Edited by (University College London, UK), Edited by
  • Formaat: Hardback, 474 pages, kõrgus x laius: 246x189 mm, kaal: 1429 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 30-Jan-2009
  • Kirjastus: Earthscan Ltd
  • ISBN-10: 1844075966
  • ISBN-13: 9781844075966
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  • Formaat: Hardback, 474 pages, kõrgus x laius: 246x189 mm, kaal: 1429 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 30-Jan-2009
  • Kirjastus: Earthscan Ltd
  • ISBN-10: 1844075966
  • ISBN-13: 9781844075966
Teised raamatud teemal:
The combined challenges of health, comfort, climate change and energy security cross the boundaries of traditional building disciplines. This authoritative collection, focusing mostly on energy and ventilation, provides the current and next generation of building engineering professionals with what they need to work closely with many disciplines to meet these challenges.

A Handbook of Sustainable Building Engineering covers: how to design, engineer and monitor a building in a manner that minimises the emissions of greenhouse gases; how to adapt the environment, fabric and services of existing and new buildings to climate change; how to improve the environment in and around buildings to provide better health, comfort, security and productivity; and provides crucial expertise on monitoring the performance of buildings once they are occupied. The authors explain the principles behind built environment engineering, and offer practical guidance through international case studies.

Arvustused

'What a whopper! ... A great treat for all involved in the field.' Alexandros N. Tombazis, architect specializing in low energy and bioclimatic design

'This book offers great practical insights into the latest thinking in delivering sustainable buildings, backed up with superb research and entertaining evidence. A great myth-buster.' Dr Judit Kimpian, Head of Advanced Modelling Group and Sustainability, AEDAS and the major driving force behind the CarbonBuzz Platform

'What a whopper! Over 400 pages packed with useful and comprehensive information. One wonders if one could ever wish for more. A great treat for all involved in the field.' Alexandros N. Tombazis, architect specializing in low energy and bioclimatic design

'This work will be very useful to all who are involved in the ongoing effort to move toward zero carbon and energy-efficient buildings that effectively serve societal needs.' E. Erickson, Choice, August 2009.

'In the context of new awareness, the book with knowledge of many experts is valuable' Built Environment

List of Figures, Tables and Boxes
xiii
List of Contributors
xxv
Preface xxxi
List of Acronyms and Abbreviations
xxxiii
PART I - INTRODUCTION TO COMPLEX BUILT ENVIRONMENT SYSTEMS
Introduction: Setting the Scene
3(4)
Dejan Mumovic
Mat Santamouris
Building Sustainable Communities: Combining Social and Physical Perspectives
7(16)
Gemma Moore
Irene Perdikogianni
Alan Penn
Mags Adams
Introduction
7(1)
Background: What is a sustainable community?
7(1)
A multidisciplinary research strategy
8(3)
Investigating the role of space in the construction of place
11(4)
Reflections on processes and outcomes
15(1)
Considerations
16(5)
PART II - ENERGY AND BUILDINGS
Introduction: Towards Zero Carbon Buildings
21(2)
Dejan Mumovic
Mat Santamouris
Energy Efficiency and Thermal Envelope
23(12)
Jurij Krope
Darko Goricanec
Energy efficiency of buildings
23(1)
Energy-saving buildings
24(1)
Construction materials
25(1)
Building envelope
26(4)
Advance construction layer
30(2)
Summary
32(3)
Energy Monitoring and Labelling
35(16)
Stefano Paolo Corgnati
Vincenzo Corrado
Introduction
35(1)
Energy assessment methodologies
35(1)
Monitoring heating energy consumption
36(5)
Energy labelling of heating energy consumption
41(3)
Monitoring cooling energy consumption
44(1)
Energy and microclimatic labelling
45(6)
Energy Modelling
51(12)
Pieter de Wilde
Godfried Augenbroe
Introduction
51(1)
Energy modelling tools
52(2)
Application in energy efficient buildings
54(1)
Challenges in thermal building engineering
55(3)
Recent initiatives and outlook
58(1)
Conclusions
59(4)
Carbon Reduction in Buildings
63(12)
Ian Ward
Introduction
63(1)
Carbon reduction issues to be considered at the early stages of design
64(7)
Methods of approach to reduce carbon emissions
71(1)
Some examples of passive houses in Hannover, Germany
72(3)
Renewable Energy Sources and the City
75(14)
Mark Barrett
Introduction
75(3)
What energy services will be required?
78(1)
Energy resources and technologies
78(5)
Planning and implementation
83(5)
Conclusions
88(1)
Heat Pumps in City Centre Buildings
89(10)
Djordje Kozic
Darko Goricanec
Introduction
89(1)
Thermodynamics of the heat pump
90(2)
Ground source heat pumps in city centre buildings
92(7)
Life Cycle Assessment of Buildings
99(16)
Christina Diakaki
Denia Kolokotsa
Introduction
99(1)
The evolution and standardization of the life cycle assessment method
99(1)
Goal and scope of life cycle assessment
100(6)
The methodology of life cycle assessment
106(6)
Conclusions
112(3)
Energy and Environmental Monitoring
115(16)
Alex Summerfield
Hector Altamirano-Medina
Dejan Mumovic
Introduction
115(1)
Research methodology
116(7)
Supplementary research: Indoor environment and mould
123(5)
Discussion
128(3)
Energy Modelling
131(8)
David Jonston
Introduction
131(1)
Forecasting energy use and Co2 emissions
131(1)
Domestic Energy and Carbon Dioxide Model (DECARB)
132(2)
The illustrative Scenarios
134(2)
Results of the illustrative scenarios
136(1)
Conclusions
137(2)
Energy Efficient Refurbishment of Buildings: A Policy Context
139(18)
Mark Schroeder
Introduction
139(1)
The German policy landscape
139(2)
Case study: Modernization of dwelling in north Germany
141(10)
Conclusions
151(4)
PART III - BUILDINGS AND ENVIRONMENTS
Introduction: Emerging Design Challenges of the 21st Century
155(2)
Dejan Mumovic
Mat Santamouris
Urban Climate: Impacts on Energy Use, Comfort and Health
157(10)
Michael Davies
Philip Steadman
Tadj Oreszczyn
Introduction
157(1)
Modifying factors
158(2)
Energy use
160
Health and comfort
152(11)
Conclusions
163(4)
Air Pollution and the Urban Built Environment
167(14)
Dejan Mumovic
James Milner
Introduction
67(100)
Urban air-quality management areas
167(5)
Airflow and concentration patterns in complex built environments
172(2)
Relationships between outdoor and indoor air pollution
174(2)
Modelling air pollution in urban buildings
176(5)
Ventilation, Thermal Comfort, Health and Productivity
181(16)
Pawel Wargocki
Introduction
81(100)
Thermal environment
181(5)
Indoor air quality
186(5)
Economic implications
191(6)
Indoor Air Quality and Ventilation Modelling
197(14)
Ian Ridley
Introduction
197(1)
Types of application
197(1)
Types of models
198(1)
Validation and testing
199(1)
Creating the model
199(8)
Output and analysis
207(1)
Conclusions
207(4)
Moisture Control in Buildings
211(14)
Hugo L. S. C. Hens
Introduction
211(1)
Terminology
211(1)
Water vapour in the air
211(2)
Air and moisture scale
213(1)
Moisture source
214(1)
Moisture damage
214(1)
Moisture displacement
215(1)
Moisture modelling
216(2)
Moisture-resilient design
218(3)
Case studies
221(4)
Natural Ventilation in City Centre Buildings
225(20)
Dejan Mumovic
Oliver Wilton
Sung Min Hong
Introduction
225(1)
Theoretical background
225(2030)
Design requirement and site analysis
2255
Developing a ventilation design strategy
231(6)
Design performance evaluation
237(2)
Detailed design
239(3)
Installation, commissioning and post-occupancy evaluation
242(3)
Mechanical and Mixed-Mode Ventilation in City Centre Buildings
245(18)
Jarek Kurnitski
Olli Sppanen
Principles of mechanical and mixed-mode ventilation
245(1)
Ventilation systems for residential buildings
246(3)
Ventilation systems for mon-residential buildings
249(5)
Ventilation system components
254(3)
Basic design principles of ventilation
257(6)
Climate Change and Building Design
263(8)
Steve Sharples
Susan Lee
Introduction
263(1)
Climate change and temperature
263(1)
Climate change and precipitation
263(4)
Climate change and wind
267(1)
Climate change and subsidence
267(1)
Conclusion
268(3)
Sustainable Cooling Strategies
271(26)
Thomas Lakkas
Dejan Mumovic
Introduction
271(1)
Developing the sustainable cooling strategy
271(1)
Reduction and modulation of heat gains
271(1)
Direct and indirect ventilative cooling
272(3)
Cooling energy from renewable sources
275(1)
Sustainable distribution systems
276(3)
Low-energy cooling technologies
279(1)
Cooling potential of sustainable cooling techniques
279(3)
School of Slavonic and Est European Studies (SSEES) building
282(2)
Portcullis House
284(3)
Swiss Re Tower
287(3)
National Assembly for Wales - the Senedd
290(3)
National Trust Headquarters - Heelis Buiding
293(4)
Indoor Air Quality in City Centre Buildings
297(16)
Katerina Niachou
Mat Santamouris
Iro Livada
Introduction
297(1)
Airflow in the urban environment
297(1)
Hybrid ventilation systems
297(1)
Experimental indoor/outdoor air quality and ventilation studies in urban buildings
298(11)
Conclusions
309(4)
Indoor Air Quality and Health
313(12)
Marcella Ucci
David Crowther
Steve Pretlove
Phillip Biddulph
Tadj Oreszczyn
Toby Wilkinson
Glenis Scadding
Barbara Hart
Dejan Mumovic
Introduction: House dust mites, housing and health
313(2)
Study design and methodology
315(1)
Study results
315(4)
Modelling techniques
319(1)
Discussion
320(2)
Conclusions
322(3)
Indoor Air Quality and Ventilation Modelling
325(24)
Zarko Stevanovic
Dejan Mumovic
Miroslava Kavgic
Introduction
325(1)
Airflow and pollution distribution around buildings
325(8)
Airflow and pollution in buildings
333(14)
PART IV - OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE OF BUILDINGS
Introduction: The Post-Occupancy Evaluation
347(2)
Dejan Mumovic
Mat Santamouris
Post-Occupancy Evaluation of Buildings
349(10)
John Palmer
Introduction
349(1)
Benchmarking
350(1)
Design approach
350(1)
Investigating a problem
351(1)
Physical performance evaluation
351(2)
Energy performance
353(1)
Human factors
354(1)
Monitoring plan
354(1)
Example: Energy performance assessments
354(5)
Occupant Behaviour and Energy Use
359(1)
Alex Summerfield
Tadj Oreszczyn
Ayub Pathan
Sung Hong
Introduction
359(2)
Examples from the UK domestic sector
361(5)
Discussion
366
Natural Ventilation of Auditoria: Three Case Studies
359(1)
Malcolm Cook
Sung Hong
Introduction
359(2)
Examples from the UK domestic sector
361(5)
Discussion
366
Natural Ventilation of Auditoria: Three Case Studies
359(1)
Malcolm Cook
Sung Hong
Introduction
359(2)
Examples from the UK domestic sector
361(5)
Discussion
366
Natural Ventilation of Auditoria: Three Case Studies
359(12)
Malcolm Cook
Sung Hong
Introduction
359(2)
Examples from the UK domestic sector
361(5)
Discussion
366(5)
Natural Ventilation of Auditoria: Three Case Studies
371(14)
Malcolm Cook
Alan Short
Introduction
371(1)
The Queens Building, De Montfort University
371(3)
The Contact Theatre, Manchester
374(4)
The Lichfield Garrick
378(3)
Design guidance
381(2)
Conclusions
383(2)
A Naturally Ventilated Building in a City Centre
385(16)
Birgit Painter
Malcolm Cook
Introduction
385(1)
Description of the building
385(6)
Performance evaluation
391(6)
Conclusions
397(4)
Impact of a Energy Refurbishment Programme in chile: More than Energy Savings
401(22)
Eugenio Collados
Gabriela Armijo
Introduction
401(2)
Background Information
403(6)
Design of prioritized refurbishment programme
409(9)
Potential programmes
418(4)
Conclusions
422(1)
Index 423
Dejan Mumovic is a Lecturer in Environmental Design and Engineering at the Bartlett, University College London (UCL), a member of the Complex Built Environment Systems (CBES) research group, and cofounder of IBPSA-England and CIBSE School Design Group.

Mat Santamouris is an Associate Professor of Energy Physics at University of Athens and Visiting Professor to the School of Architecture, Low Energy Unit at University of North London, UK.

Contributing authors include some of the worlds leading authorities across the field of built environment from the UK, USA, Belgium, Greece, Slovenia, Germany, Serbia, Italy, Denmark and Finland.