Volume One
This new edition of the Handbook of Visual Optics, Volume One, provides an authoritative and up-to-date overview of physiological optics. It spans the field from the physical foundations of light propagation in the eye to the biological and perceptual mechanisms underlying human vision. Building on the success of the first edition, this volume has been updated and expanded to reflect major advances in understanding the optical properties of the eye, visual performance, and fundamental measurement methods. Integrating perspectives from physics, biology, medicine, psychology, and engineering, the chapters cover the geometry and wave optics of the eye, its anatomy and function, the behavior of optical aberrations and scattering, and the neural processes that shape perception. This first volume establishes the essential basis for the companion Volume Two, which addresses ophthalmic instrumentation and applications.
Key Features:
- Comprehensive coverage of the fundamentals of visual optics, from geometrical and wave optics to the anatomy, physiology, and visual psychophysics of the human eye.
- Extensive updates reflecting the past decade of progress, including new chapters on chromatic aberration, peripheral optics and recent advances in adaptive optics and visual modeling
- Authored by leading international experts, offering an integrated multidisciplinary perspective that connects optical theory, biological structure, and visual perception.
Volume Two
This new edition of the Handbook of Visual Optics, Volume Two, presents an authoritative survey of modern ophthalmic instrumentation, vision-correction technologies, and the optical foundations of visual performance. Building upon the theoretical framework established in Volume One, it explores the science and technology of advanced imaging systems, laser-based diagnostics, adaptive-optics platforms, and surgical and corrective devices that have transformed clinical practice over the past decade. This revised edition incorporates new developments in optical coherence tomography, multiphoton imaging, and adaptive optics, as well as innovative approaches to intraocular lenses and refractive correction. It integrates contributions from leading experts across optics, engineering, and vision science to provide both depth of understanding and practical relevance for researchers, clinicians, and students.
Key Features:
- Comprehensive coverage of modern ophthalmic instrumentation, including OCT, adaptive optics, multiphoton imaging, and photorefraction techniques.
- Expanded sections on vision correction, featuring new chapters on peripheral optics intraocular lenses, nonlinear surgical optics, and emerging refractive technologies.
- Bridges research and clinical application, combining rigorous optical principles with state-of-the-art tools for imaging, diagnosis, and correction of visual defects.
The Handbook of Visual Optics, Volume One, provides an authoritative and up-to-date overview of physiological optics. The Handbook of Visual Optics, Volume Two, presents an authoritative survey of modern ophthalmic instrumentation, vision-correction technologies, and the optical foundations of visual performance.
Volume One
I. Introduction. 1 History of Physiological Optics. 2 Possibilities in
Physiological Optics. 3 Some advances in the last decade. II. Fundamentals. 4
Geometrical Optics. 5 Wave Optics. 6 Optical aberrations. 7 Photometry and
colorimetry. 8 Characterization of visual stimuli using standard display
model. 9 Basic ophthalmic instruments. 10 Instrumentation for adaptive
optics. 11 Anatomy and embryology of the eye. 12 The retina. 13 Visual system
architecture. 14 Visual psychophysics methods. III. Optical Properties of the
Eye. 15 The cornea. 16 The lens. 17 Schematic Eyes. 18 Axes and angles of the
eye. 19 The retina and Stiles-Crawford effect. 20 Refractive errors. 21
Monochromatic aberrations. 22 Chromatic aberration in the human eye. 23
Peripheral aberrations. 24 Customized eye models. 25 Scattering, straylight
and glare. 26 Accommodation mechanisms. 27 Accommodation dynamics. 28 Eye
movements. 29 Aging and eye optics. 30 Polarization properties.
Volume Two
I. Opthalmic Instrumentation. 1 Light safety. 2 Wavefront sensors. 3 Low
coherent interferometry. 4 Anterior segment OCT. 5 Adaptive optics
ophthalmoscopes. 6 Adaptive optics and OCT. 7 Adaptive optics for visual
testing. 8 Multiphoton imaging for the cornea. 9 Multiphoton imaging for the
retina. 10 Photorefraction. II. Vision Correction. 11 Ophthalmic lenses. 12
Contact lenses. 13 Corrections in highly aberrated eye. 14 Accommodating
intraocular lenses. 15 Adjustable IOLs. 16 IOLs for peripheral vision. 17
Laser refractive surgery. 18 Non-linear tissue processing in ophthalmic
surgery. 19 Corneal on-lays and inlays. III. Impact of Eyes Optics on
Vision. 20 Optical and visual metrics. 21 Predicting visual acuity. 22 Neural
adaptation to blur. 23 Contrast adaptation. 24 Visual changes with aging. 25
Stereoacuity and optics. 26 Two-photon vision.
Pablo Artal is Full Professor of Optics at the University of Murcia (Spain), where he founded and directs the Laboratorio de Óptica. He received his Ph.D. in Physics from the University Complutense of Madrid and carried out postdoctoral research at the Institut dOptique, Université de Paris-Sud (France) and Cambridge University. Before joining the University of Murcia in 1994, he was Senior Research Scientist at the Instituto de Óptica, CSIC (Madrid). He has also been a visiting professor at the Universities of Rochester, and New South Wales, and is currently Distinguished Visiting Professor at Central South University (China). Professor Artals research focuses on the optics of the eye and retina, visual performance, and the development of advanced optical and electronic imaging technologies for vision science, ophthalmology, and biomedicine. He has pioneered highly innovative methods for studying the eyes optics and has contributed fundamentally to understanding the optical and neural factors limiting human vision. Several of his inventions have been translated into clinical ophthalmic instruments now in widespread use. He has authored over 450 peer-reviewed papers, which have received more than 27,500 citations (h-index = 89, Google Scholar), delivered over 200 invited lectures and 150 institutional seminars, and supervised more than 45 Ph.D. theses and 25 postdoctoral fellows. He is co-inventor on 30 international patents and co-founder of four technology companies, including Visiometrics SL and Voptica SL, which have commercialized innovative diagnostic and visual-simulation devices. Professor Artal is a Fellow of OPTICA (OSA), ARVO, SPIE, and the European Optical Society. His contributions have been recognized with numerous national and international awards, including the Edwin H. Land Medal (OSA/IS&T, 2013), the King Jaime I Award in New Technologies (2015), the National Spanish Research Award Juan de la Cierva (2018), the Edgar D. Tillyer Award (OSA, 2019), and the Medal of the Spanish Royal Physics Society (2021). He has also received two European Research Council (ERC) grants: an Advanced Grant in 2014 and a Proof-of-Concept Grant in 2020.
