Preface and Acknowledgements |
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xiii | |
Abbreviations |
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xvii | |
Introduction: The Where and When of Radicalization |
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1 | (28) |
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4 | (11) |
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15 | (2) |
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Blurriness and Contestation across the Far-Right Spectrum |
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17 | (2) |
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19 | (3) |
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Youth Spaces, Youth Places |
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22 | (5) |
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27 | (2) |
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Chapter 1 Space, Place, and the Power of Homelands |
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29 | (16) |
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30 | (2) |
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32 | (7) |
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The Fantasy of a White Ethno-state |
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39 | (2) |
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41 | (3) |
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Space, Place, and Extremist Radicalization |
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44 | (1) |
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Chapter 2 Mainstreaming the Message |
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45 | (24) |
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Extreme Ideas in Political Speech |
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48 | (1) |
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Valorizing the Pure People |
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48 | (2) |
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Embedding Anti-immigrant Messages in Antiglobalization Frames |
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50 | (3) |
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Immigration as Existential Threat: Normalizing the Rhetoric of White Genocide |
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53 | (2) |
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Disinformation and Conspiracy Theories |
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55 | (1) |
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From Pizzagate to the Migrant Caravan: Conspiracy Theories and the Far Right |
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56 | (6) |
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Weaponizing Youth Culture: Mainstreamed Aesthetics |
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62 | (1) |
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Cleaning Up Extreme Ideas |
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63 | (2) |
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Weaponizing Youth Culture: Humor and New Communication Styles |
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65 | (2) |
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67 | (2) |
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Chapter 3 Selling Extremism: Food, Fashion, and Far-Right Markets |
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69 | (24) |
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Edible Extremism: Prepping in the Kitchen, Prepping for the End Times |
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70 | (8) |
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Wearable Hate: Extremist Clothing |
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78 | (4) |
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Packaging Extremist Messaging |
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82 | (1) |
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Broadening the Base: Recruitment to the Far Right |
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83 | (2) |
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Embodying Extremism: How Commercial Markets and Products Can Radicalize |
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85 | (2) |
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Mobilization: Access and Action |
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87 | (2) |
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Funding and Supporting Extremism |
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89 | (2) |
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91 | (2) |
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Chapter 4 Defending the Homeland: Fight Clubs and the Mixed Martial Arts |
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93 | (18) |
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Mixed Martial Arts as Recruitment and Regulation |
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101 | (4) |
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Fight Like a Man: Violent Masculinities and Radicalization |
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105 | (2) |
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Off the Laptop, into the Boxing Ring: MMA's Physical Spaces |
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107 | (2) |
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109 | (2) |
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Chapter 5 Grooming and Recruiting: Cultivating Intellectual Leadership |
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111 | (27) |
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112 | (2) |
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Free Speech and Far-Right Provocateurs |
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114 | (3) |
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Far-Right Paper Fliers and Campus Recruiting |
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117 | (3) |
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Hate Incidents Directed at Students and Scholars |
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120 | (3) |
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"Cultural Marxism" and Attacks on Knowledge |
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123 | (2) |
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Appropriation of Knowledge |
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125 | (3) |
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Knowledge for and by the Far Right |
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128 | (4) |
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The Return of Race Science |
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132 | (4) |
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Responses to Rising Hate in Higher Education |
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136 | (2) |
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Chapter 6 Weaponizing Online Spaces |
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138 | (23) |
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Going Online: How the Internet Fuels Far-Right Extremism |
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139 | (6) |
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Exposure and Amplification |
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145 | (2) |
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Two Clicks from Extremism: Algorithmic Radicalization |
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147 | (4) |
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Weaponizing Humor: Memes and Emoji |
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151 | (4) |
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Building Resources, Training, and Global Networks |
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155 | (3) |
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Online Spaces as a Battleground |
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158 | (1) |
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Impact and Interventions in Online Spaces |
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159 | (2) |
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Conclusion: Whose Homeland? Inoculating against Hate |
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161 | (18) |
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What New Spaces and Places Mean for the Growth of Far-Right Extremism |
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163 | (3) |
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How to Reach Youth in Particular Spaces and Places |
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166 | (4) |
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170 | (3) |
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173 | (6) |
Notes |
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179 | (42) |
Bibliography |
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221 | (16) |
Index |
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237 | |