This book argues for a comprehensive reframing of Friedrich Hayek, one of the most influential economic and social thinkers of the twentieth century. Its focus is on the role of legal philosophy and legislation in understanding Hayek's views on social and economic planning, and in particular his critique of socialism.
The book examines Hayek's later works on the shortcomings of legislation as the primary political tool used by governments to coerce otherwise free economic activity. It argues that Hayek's view of social and especially legal rules equates to a reformulation of his critique of planned economies, which has so far been understood in purely economic terms. The book argues that Hayek should be considered an important scholar in the realm of complexity theory, showing that his writing on intertwined legal and economic systems paved the way for a greater understanding of how individual agents and the 'spontaneous order' of the economy is inevitably regulated by the rational social order brought about by moral and legal rules and institutions. The book itself seeks to break the tradition of studying Hayek's work from isolated legal or economic lenses. This will be a valuable resource for scholars across the social sciences, including within economics, political science, law, complexity theory, and philosophy.
Chapter
1. Introduction.- Part I: Background.
Chapter
2. Hayek in
Context.
Chapter
3. Hayek as a Philosopher.
Chapter
4. Constructivist
Rationalism and Political Movements.- Part II: Hayek's Critique - Setting the
Stage.
Chapter
5. Scope and Argumentative Structure.- Part III: The
Dispersal of Knowledge Thesis.
Chapter
6. Philosophy of Mind.
Chapter
7.
Complexity Science.
Chapter
8. The Role of Know-How.
Chapter
9. The
Critique of Equilibrium Theory.
Chapter
10. Challenging the Dispersal of
Knowledge Thesis: Game Theory and Agent-Based Computational Models.- Part IV:
The Cultural Evolution Thesis.
Chapter
11. Rules, Cognition, and Social
Order.
Chapter
12. Evolution and Rules.
Chapter
13. Knowledge and Rules:
Man-Made Legislation versus Evolutionary Rules.
Chapter
14. Challenging the
Dispersal of Knowledge Thesis: Empirical Studies and Polycentric Government.-
Part V: Taking Stock.
Chapter
15. Summarizing the Results.
Chapter
16.
Science or Politics?.
Cyril Holm is an associate professor of law at Karlstad University, Sweden. His academic background is in economics, the history of science and legal philosophy, the latter of which is currently his primary research interest. He has teaching and research experience at the interface of law, economics, complexity theory, technology and future studies.
