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Human Factors: Enhancing Pilot Performance

  • Formaat: 466 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 2687x2125x1.25 mm, kaal: 3300 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 15-Aug-2020
  • Kirjastus: Aviation Supplies & Academics
  • ISBN-10: 1619549271
  • ISBN-13: 9781619549272
Teised raamatud teemal:
  • Formaat: 466 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 2687x2125x1.25 mm, kaal: 3300 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 15-Aug-2020
  • Kirjastus: Aviation Supplies & Academics
  • ISBN-10: 1619549271
  • ISBN-13: 9781619549272
Teised raamatud teemal:
Drawing upon the latest scientific research, aviation safety studies, and accident findings, Human Factors: Enhancing Pilot Performance thoroughly explores the nature of these human limitations and how they affect flight. Most importantly, this book provides best-practice countermeasures designed to help pilots minimize their influence on flight performance.

Today’s aviation industry enjoys a remarkable safety record, primarily because it has learned from the mistakes of its past. Through the study of aviation accidents, most of the risks of flying have been identified and the threats they pose to safety can be managed. However, aircraft accidents, such as controlled flight into terrain, loss of control, runway excursions and incursions, and midair collisions still occur, and the hazards of flight remain.

Some accidents happen due to mechanical failure, improper maintenance, or hazardous weather—but the vast majority are caused by pilot action (or inaction). Pilots can commit errors and make decisions that lead to tragic outcomes. Most accidents are not intentional; inadvertent errors made by flight crews arise from normal human physiological, psychological, and psychosocial limitations.

Drawing upon the latest scientific research, aviation safety studies, and accident findings, Human Factors: Enhancing Pilot Performance thoroughly explores the nature of these human limitations and how they affect flight. Most importantly, this book provides best practice countermeasures designed to help pilots minimize their influence on flight performance.

Whether you are a fair-weather private pilot, a new-hire first officer at a regional airline, or a seasoned pilot with thousands of hours under your belt, Human Factors will help you understand why pilots make mistakes and arm you with the knowledge to successfully identify, avoid, and mitigate them.

Foreword v
Acknowledgments vii
About the Author ix
Introduction xi
Part 1 The Human in the Cockpit
1(50)
1 Is flying safe? The Aviation Safety Record
3(16)
2 To err is human. Flight Crew Error
19(18)
3 What's a human factor? Aviation Human Factors
37(14)
Part II Physiological Aspects of Flight Crew Performance
51(170)
4 How high can I fly? Hypoxia and Hyperventilation
53(28)
5 You must pass that gas--either fore or aft. Trapped and Evolved Gases
81(12)
6 I can't see a thing! Vision
93(22)
7 Say again? Hearing and Noise
115(14)
8 Do you want to be an aerobatic pilot? Acceleration and Flight
129(16)
9 Which way up? Spatial Disorientation
145(24)
10 Why am I so tired? Fatigue on the Flight Deck
169(30)
11 Am I fit to fly? Health Maintenance and Lifestyle
199(22)
Part III Psychological Aspects of Flight Crew Performance
221(162)
12 Seeing is deceiving. Visual Perception
223(28)
13 Did you say "gear up" or "cheer up"? Auditory Perception
251(12)
14 Why can't you just pay attention? Attention, Vigilance, and Monitoring
263(18)
15 What's it doing now? Flight Deck Design and Automation
281(32)
16 Don't forget to remember. Memory
313(20)
17 Decisions, decisions, decisions. Decision Making
333(30)
18 Who's flying my airplane anyway? Social Influence
363(20)
Part IV Risk Management
383(40)
19 Working together. Crew Resource Management
385(24)
20 Managing the risks. Threat and Error Management
409(14)
Appendices
423(32)
Appendix A Abbreviations and Acronyms Used in This Book
425(4)
Appendix B Aviation Occurrence Categories
429(6)
Appendix C Glossary
435(20)
Index of Aircraft Accidents and Notable Incidents 455(4)
Index 459