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Hypersonic and High-Temperature Gas Dynamics: Third Edition 3rd edition [Kõva köide]

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  • Formaat: Hardback, 896 pages, kõrgus x laius: 229x152 mm
  • Sari: AIAA Education Series
  • Ilmumisaeg: 04-Mar-2019
  • Kirjastus: American Institute of Aeronautics & Astronautics
  • ISBN-10: 1624105149
  • ISBN-13: 9781624105142
Teised raamatud teemal:
Hypersonic and High-Temperature Gas Dynamics: Third Edition 3rd editionSuurem pilt
  • Formaat: Hardback, 896 pages, kõrgus x laius: 229x152 mm
  • Sari: AIAA Education Series
  • Ilmumisaeg: 04-Mar-2019
  • Kirjastus: American Institute of Aeronautics & Astronautics
  • ISBN-10: 1624105149
  • ISBN-13: 9781624105142
Teised raamatud teemal:
Püsilink: https://www.kriso.ee/db/9781624105142.html
Märksõnad:
This book introduces the fundamentals of hypersonic and high-temperature gas dynamics. It explains inviscid hypersonic flows, emphasizing the fluid-dynamic effects of the Mach number becoming large; viscous hypersonic flows, emphasizing the purely fluid-dynamic effects of including the transport phenomena of the viscosity and thermal conduction at the same time that the Mach number becomes large; and the influence of high temperatures on both inviscid and viscous flows. It is aimed at advanced senior and first-year graduate students with no prior familiarity with the subject, but a basic knowledge of undergraduate fluid dynamics, including a basic introductory course on compressible flow is assumed. This edition has been updated and has new figures and examples, along with a more user-friendly design. It has new appendices on creating hypersonic flow in the laboratory and flight and computer solutions of hypersonic and high-temperature flows. Annotation ©2019 Ringgold, Inc., Portland, OR (protoview.com)
Preface to the Third Edition xv
Preface to the Second Edition xvii
Preface to the First Edition xix
Chapter 1 Some Preliminary Thoughts
1(1)
1.1 Hypersonic Flight---Some Historical Firsts
2(5)
1.2 Hypersonic Flow---Why is it important?
7(8)
1.3 Hypersonic Flow---What Is It?
15(10)
1.4 Fundamental Sources of Aerodynamic Force and Aerodynamic Heating
25(5)
1.5 Hypersonic Flight Paths: Velocity-Altitude Map
30(3)
1.6 Summary and Outlook
33(4)
Problems
35(2)
Part 1 Inviscid Hypersonic Flow
37(230)
Chapter 2 Hypersonic Shock and Expansion-Wave Relations
39(1)
2.1 Introduction
40(1)
2.2 Basic Hypersonic Shock Relations
41(5)
2.3 Hypersonic Shock Relations in Terms of the Hypersonic Similarity Parameter
46(2)
2.4 Hypersonic Expansion-Wave Relations
48(3)
2.5 Summary and Comments
51(4)
Problem
53(2)
Chapter 3 Local Surface Inclination Methods
55(1)
3.1 Introduction
56(2)
3.2 Newtonian Flow
58(7)
3.3 Modified Newtonian Law
65(2)
3.4 Centrifugal Force Corrections to Newtonian Theory
67(7)
3.5 Newtonian Theory---What It Really Means
74(9)
3.6 Tangent-Wedge Tangent-Cone Methods
83(4)
3.7 Shock-Expansion Method
87(3)
3.8 Summary and Comments
90(17)
Problems
106(1)
Chapter 4 Hypersonic Inviscid Flowfields: Approximate Methods
107(1)
4.1 Introduction
108(2)
4.2 Governing Equations
110(1)
4.3 Mach-Number Independence
111(4)
4.4 Hypersonic Small-Disturbance Equations
115(7)
4.5 Hypersonic Similarity
122(11)
4.6 Hypersonic Small-Disturbance Theory: Some Results
133(16)
4.7 Comment on Hypersonic Small-Disturbance Theory
149(1)
4.8 Hypersonic Equivalence Principle and Blast-Wave Theory
150(21)
4.9 Thin Shock-Layer Theory
171(6)
4.10 Summary and Comments
177(6)
Problems
180(3)
Chapter 5 Hypersonic Inviscid Flowfields: Exact Methods
183(2)
5.1 General Thoughts
185(3)
5.2 Method of Characteristics
188(16)
5.3 Time-Marching Finite Difference Method: Application to the Hypersonic Blunt-Body Problem
204(24)
5.4 Correlations for Hypersonic Shock-Wave Shapes
228(4)
5.5 Shock-Shock Interactions
232(6)
5.6 Space-Marching Finite Difference Method: Additional Solutions of the Euler Equations
238(15)
5.7 Comments on the State of the Art
253(2)
5.8 Summary and Comments
255(12)
Problems
266(1)
Part 2 Viscous Hypersonic Flow
267(194)
Chapter 6 Viscous Flow: Basic Aspects, Boundary Layer Results, and Aerodynamic Heating
269(1)
6.1 Introduction
270(4)
6.2 Governing Equations for Viscous Flow: Navier-Stokes Equations
274(3)
6.3 Similarity Parameters and Boundary Conditions
277(4)
6.4 Boundary-Layer Equations for Hypersonic Flow
281(5)
6.5 Hypersonic Boundary-Layer Theory: Self-Similar Solutions
286(37)
6.6 Nonsimilar Hypersonic Boundary Layers
323(12)
6.7 Hypersonic Transition
335(10)
6.8 Hypersonic Turbulent Boundary Layer
345(5)
6.9 Reference Temperature Method
350(6)
6.10 Hypersonic Aerodynamic Heating: Some Comments and Approximate Results Applied to Hypersonic Vehicles
356(7)
6.11 Entropy-Layer Effects on Aerodynamic Heating
363(2)
6.12 Summary and Comments
365(24)
Problems
388(1)
Chapter 7 Hypersonic Viscous Interactions
389(1)
7.1 Introduction
390(4)
7.2 Strong and Weak Viscous Interactions: Definition and Description
394(2)
7.3 Role of x in Hypersonic Viscous Interaction
396(8)
7.4 Other Viscous Interaction Results
404(6)
7.5 Hypersonic Shock-Wave/Boundary-Layer Interactions
410(11)
7.6 Summary and Comments
421(8)
Problems
428(1)
Chapter 8 Computational-Fluid-Dynamic Solutions of Hypersonic Viscous Flows
429(1)
8.1 Introduction
430(2)
8.2 Viscous Shock-Layer Technique
432(6)
8.3 Parabolized Navier-Stokes Solutions
438(10)
8.4 Full Navier-Stokes Solutions
448(11)
8.5 Summary and Comments
459(2)
Part 3 High-Temperature Gas Dynamics
461(416)
Chapter 9 High-Temperature Gas Dynamics: Some Introductory Considerations
463(1)
9.1 Importance of High-Temperature Flows
463(9)
9.2 Nature of High-Temperature Flows
472(1)
9.3 Chemical Effects in Air: The Velocity-Altitude Map
473(3)
9.4 Summary and Comments
476(1)
Chapter 10 Some Aspects of the Thermodynamics of Chemically Reacting Gases (Classical Physical Chemistry)
477(1)
10.1 Introduction: Definition of Real Gases and Perfect Gases
478(2)
10.2 Various Forms of the Perfect-Gas Equation of State
480(6)
10.3 Various Descriptions of the Composition of a Gas Mixture
486(2)
10.4 Classification of Gases
488(4)
10.5 First Law of Thermodynamics
492(4)
10.6 Second Law of Thermodynamics
496(2)
10.7 Calculation of Entropy
498(2)
10.8 Gibbs Free Energy and the Entropy Produced by Chemical Nonequilibrium
500(3)
10.9 Composition of Equilibrium Chemically Reacting Mixtures: The Equilibrium Constant
503(8)
10.10 Heat of Reaction
511(1)
10.11 Summary and Comments
512(5)
Problems
514(3)
Chapter 11 Elements of Statistical Thermodynamics
517(1)
11.1 Introduction
518(2)
11.2 Microscopic Description of Gases
520(8)
11.3 Counting the Number of Microstates for a Given Macrostate
528(3)
11.4 Most Probable Macrostate
531(2)
11.5 Limiting Case: Boltzmann Distribution
533(2)
11.6 Evaluation of Thermodynamic Properties in Terms of the Partition Function
535(6)
11.7 Evaluation of the Partition Function in Terms of T and V
541(4)
11.8 Practical Evaluation of Thermodynamic Properties for a Single Chemical Species
545(4)
11.9 Calculation of the Equilibrium Constant
549(5)
11.10 Chemical Equilibrium---Some Further Comments
554(1)
11.11 Calculation of the Equilibrium Composition for High-Temperature Air
555(4)
11.12 Thermodynamic Properties of an Equilibrium Chemically Reacting Gas
559(6)
11.13 Equilibrium Properties of High-Temperature Air
565(11)
11.14 Summary and Comments
576(3)
Problems
577(2)
Chapter 12 Elements of Kinetic Theory
579(1)
12.1 Introduction
580(1)
12.2 Perfect-Gas Equation of State (Revisited)
580(4)
12.3 Collision Frequency and Mean Free Path
584(3)
12.4 Velocity and Speed Distribution Functions: Mean Velocities
587(4)
12.5 Summary and Comments
591(4)
Problems
593(2)
Chapter 13 Chemical and Vibrational Nonequilibrium
595(1)
13.1 Introduction
596(1)
13.2 Vibrational Nonequilibrium: The Vibrational Rate Equation
597(7)
13.3 Chemical Nonequilibrium: The Chemical Rate Equation
604(5)
13.4 Chemical Nonequilibrium in High-Temperature Air
609(6)
13.5 Chemical Nonequilibrium in H2-Air Mixtures
615(3)
13.6 Summary and Comments
618(1)
Chapter 14 Inviscid High Temperature Equilibrium Flows
619(1)
14.1 Introduction
619(2)
14.2 Governing Equations for Inviscid High-Temperature Equilibrium Flow
621(3)
14.3 Equilibrium Normal and Oblique Shock-Wave Flows
624(13)
14.4 Equilibrium Quasi-One-Dimensional Nozzle Flows
637(7)
14.5 Frozen and Equilibrium Flows: The Distinction
644(3)
14.6 Equilibrium and Frozen Specific Heats
647(3)
14.7 Equilibrium Speed of Sound
650(4)
14.8 Equilibrium Conical Flow
654(5)
14.9 Equilibrium Blunt-Body Flows
659(5)
14.10 Summary and Comments
664(7)
Problems
669(2)
Chapter 15 Inviscid High-Temperature Nonequilibrium Flows
671(1)
15.1 Introduction
671(2)
15.2 Governing Equations for Inviscid, Nonequilibrium Flows
673(6)
15.3 Nonequilibrium Normal and Oblique Shock-Wave Flows
679(9)
15.4 Nonequilibrium Quasi-One-Dimensional Nozzle Flows
688(8)
15.5 Nonequilibrium Blunt-Body Flows
696(9)
15.6 Binary Scaling
705(3)
15.7 Nonequilibrium Flow over Other Shapes: Nonequilibrium Method of Characteristics
708(6)
15.8 Summary and Comments
714(3)
Problems
715(2)
Chapter 16 Kinetic Theory Revisited: Transport Properties in High-Temperature Gases
717(1)
16.1 Introduction
717(1)
16.2 Definition of Transport Phenomena
718(4)
16.3 Transport Coefficients
722(4)
16.4 Mechanism of Diffusion
726(3)
16.5 Energy Transport by Thermal Conduction and Diffusion: Total Thermal Conductivity
729(3)
16.6 Transport Properties for High-Temperature Air
732(2)
16.7 Summary and Comments
734(1)
Chapter 17 Viscous High-Temperature Flows
735(1)
17.1 Introduction
735(1)
17.2 Governing Equations for Chemically Reacting Viscous Flow
736(3)
17.3 Alternate Forms of the Energy Equation
739(4)
17.4 Boundary-Layer Equations for a Chemically Reacting Gas
743(7)
17.5 Boundary Conditions: Catalytic Walls
750(4)
17.6 Boundary-Layer Solutions: Stagnation-Point Heat Transfer for a Dissociating Gas
754(10)
17.7 Boundary-Layer Solutions: Nonsimilar Flows
764(2)
17.8 Viscous-Shock-Layer Solutions to Chemically Reacting Flow
766(7)
17.9 Parabolized Navier-Stokes Solutions to Chemically Reacting Flows
773(3)
17.10 Full Navier-Stokes Solutions to Chemically Reacting Flows
776(5)
17.11 Summary and Comments
781(2)
Problems
781(2)
Chapter 18 Introduction to Radiative Gas Dynamics
783(1)
18.1 Introduction
783(2)
18.2 Definitions of Radiative Transfer in Gases
785(2)
18.3 Radiative-Transfer Equation
787(2)
18.4 Solutions of the Radiative-Transfer Equation: Transparent Gas
789(3)
18.5 Solutions of the Radiative-Transfer Equation: Absorbing Gas
792(2)
18.6 Solutions of the Radiative-Transfer Equation: Emitting and Absorbing Gas
794(3)
18.7 Radiating Flowfields: Sample Results
797(8)
18.8 Surface Radiative Cooling
805(1)
18.9 Summary and Comments
806(71)
Problems
810(7)
Appendix A Creating Hypersonic Flow in the Laboratory 817(12)
Appendix B Creating Hypersonic Flow in Flight 829(8)
Appendix C Hypersonic Aerodynamics on the Computer 837(10)
Postface 847(2)
References 849(14)
Index 863(8)
Supporting Materials 871