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Information Literacy Instruction: Theory and Practice Second Edition [Pehme köide]

  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 300 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 276x213x27 mm, kaal: 1060 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 30-Aug-2009
  • Kirjastus: Association of College & Research Libraries
  • ISBN-10: 1555706665
  • ISBN-13: 9781555706661
Teised raamatud teemal:
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 300 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 276x213x27 mm, kaal: 1060 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 30-Aug-2009
  • Kirjastus: Association of College & Research Libraries
  • ISBN-10: 1555706665
  • ISBN-13: 9781555706661
Teised raamatud teemal:
Leaders in the field of information literacy, Esther S. Grassian and Joan R. Kaplowitz have revised, expanded, and updated their comprehensive guide to the theory and practice of library instruction. This second edition covers all aspects and modes of information literacy instruction, including history and psychology, as well as how to create and design teaching materials, how to use new technology to support pedagogy, and how to utilize new developments in the field since the publication of the previous edition. The recommended readings and exercises at the end of each chapter help put ideas and concepts into practice. The companion CD-ROM includes institutional and library mission statements related to information literacy, a table listing pros and cons of assessment tools, a brief overview of learning styles table, examples of minimalist documentation, a sample PowerPoint slide show, a sample class outline, a two-minute yoga exercise, suggestions for further reading and the complete book bibliography, both with links to web pages.
List of Figures
xiii
CD-ROM Contents xv
Foreword xvii
Susan Carol Curzon
Preface xix
Acknowledgments xxiii
Introduction xxv
Trudi E. Jacobson
PART I INFORMATION LITERACY INSTRUCTION BACKGROUND
Information Literacy Instruction: What Is It?
3(6)
A Rose by Any Other Name---Or Is It? What Is Information Literacy?
3(1)
What's in a Name?
3(1)
Information Literacy in the 1980s and 1990s
3(3)
Where Do We Go from Here? Information Literacy in the Twenty-first Century
6(1)
Final Remarks
7(1)
Exercises
8(1)
Read More About It
8(1)
History of Information Literacy Instruction
9(18)
Libraries and Librarians: Where Do They Fit?
9(1)
Roots of Instruction and Information Literacy in Libraries
9(8)
Development of Modern Library Instruction Movements
11(1)
Bibliographic Instruction
11(1)
Relationship to Reference
12(1)
Beyond Farber and Dudley
13(1)
Information Literacy
13(3)
Information Competency and Information Fluency
16(1)
Digital Divide and Information Literacy Divide
17(1)
History and Role of Library Instruction Organizations, Publications, and Other Support Groups
18(4)
Regional Instruction Organizations
19(1)
Library Orientation and EXchange
19(1)
ALA ACRL Bibliographic Instruction Section/Instruction Section and ALA Library Instruction Round Table
19(1)
ACRL and Broader Information Literacy Initiatives
20(1)
International Federation of Library Associations
21(1)
Bibliographic Instruction Listserv and ILI-L
22(1)
What Role Should Librarians Take Now and in the Future?
22(1)
Final Remarks
23(1)
Exercises
23(1)
Read More About It
23(4)
PART II INFORMATION LITERACY INSTRUCTION BUILDING BLOCKS
The Psychology of Learning: The Theory Behind the Practice
27(18)
Why Psychology?
27(1)
Psychology of Learning Schools: Doing, Thinking, and Feeling
27(1)
Doing---The Behaviorist Model
28(2)
General Characteristics
29(1)
Educational Applications of Behaviorism
29(1)
Thinking---The Cognitive Model
30(6)
Cognitive Development---According to Piaget
32(1)
Cognitive Development---The Constructivist Approach
32(1)
General Characteristics
33(1)
Educational Applications of Cognitive Psychology
33(3)
Feeling---The Humanist Model
36(3)
General Characteristics
37(1)
Educational Applications of Humanist Psychology
37(2)
Psychology of Learning Schools: Common Threads
39(1)
Learning Styles: The Learners' Perspective
40(1)
Physiological Styles---How Learners Interact with the World
41(1)
Cognitive Styles---How Learners Think About the World
41(1)
Affective Styles---How Learners Feel About the World
41(1)
Measuring Learning Styles
41(1)
Final Remarks
42(1)
Exercises
43(1)
Read More About It
43(2)
Psychology of Learning: Putting Theory into Practice
45(20)
Making Psychology Work for You
45(1)
Applying Psychological Theory to Information Literacy Instruction
45(7)
Applying the Behaviorist Model
45(5)
Applying the Cognitive/Constructivist Model
50(1)
Applying the Humanist Model
51(1)
Varying the Mix
51(1)
Teaching with Theory in Mind
52(6)
Learner-centered Teaching Model
52(2)
Self-directed/regulated Learning Model
54(1)
The Information-seeking Process Model
55(1)
Attention, Relevance, Confidence, Satisfaction Model
55(1)
Experience---Practice---Application Model
56(1)
Presentation---Application---Feedback Model
57(1)
Teaching with Style
58(3)
Making Your Instruction Styles-friendly
58(1)
Kolb's Experiential Learning Model
59(1)
The Learning Styles Questionnaire Approach
60(1)
Motivation---Getting Our Learners to Want to Learn
61(2)
Final Remarks
63(1)
Exercises
63(1)
Read More About It
64(1)
Library Anxiety, Mental Models, and Conceptual Change
65(20)
Library Anxiety: What and Why?
65(8)
Tags and Controlled Vocabularies
67(2)
Relationship to Technophobia
69(1)
Technophobia and Empowering Users
69(2)
What Can We Do to Alleviate Library Anxiety?
71(2)
Mental Models, Conceptual Frameworks, and Conceptual Change
73(10)
Altering Mental Models
73(3)
Using Analogies for Conceptual Frameworks
76(1)
Components of Effective Analogical Reasoning
77(1)
Conceptual Frameworks and Analogies
78(5)
Placement of Conceptual Frameworks
83(1)
The Cumulative Effect on Learning
83(1)
Final Remarks
83(1)
Exercises
83(1)
Read More About It
84(1)
Critical Thinking and Active Learning
85(26)
Critical Thinking
85(9)
Relation to Information Literacy
85(2)
Information Literacy Instruction Organizations Provide Direction
87(1)
The Information Literacy Instruction Librarian's Job: To ``Save the Time of the Reader''
88(1)
What Should Librarians Teach?
88(4)
Information Literacy or Technology Literacy?
92(1)
Information Literacy Instruction Encompasses Technology Literacy and More
92(1)
Web 2.0 and Beyond
93(1)
Active Learning
94(13)
What and Why?
94(1)
When, Where, and How?
95(3)
To What Degree Should We Incorporate Active Learning Exercises?
98(2)
Turn Your Teaching into Learner-centered Active Learning
100(1)
In-person, Synchronous Active Learning
101(1)
Asynchronous Active Learning
102(1)
Collaborative and Cooperative Learning Environments
103(2)
Learning Communities and Librarian Collaboration
105(1)
Online Learning and the Web
106(1)
Final Remarks
107(1)
Exercises
107(1)
Read More About It
108(3)
PART III PLANNING AND DEVELOPING INFORMATION LITERACY INSTRUCTION
Planning for Information Literacy Instruction
111(18)
Why Plan?
111(1)
Recognizing the Information Need
112(1)
The Planning Process
112(9)
Describe and Analyze the Current Situation---Needs Assessments
113(3)
Develop Instructional Goals, Objectives, and Expected Learning Outcomes
116(5)
Taxonomies and Standards
121(2)
Trimming the Fat
123(1)
From Outcomes to Assessments
123(1)
Special Issues at the Programmatic Level
123(2)
Final Remarks
125(1)
Exercises
126(1)
Read More About It
126(3)
The Instructional Menu
129(30)
At the Instructional Cafe
129(1)
Which Form of Instruction for Which Situation?
130(2)
Synchronous or Asynchronous
130(1)
Remote or Face-to-Face
131(1)
Paper, Online, or Other Technology
132(1)
Selecting from the Menu
132(2)
Key Selection Factors
134(6)
Audience/Learners (Type, Age or Educational Level, Skill Levels, and Size)
134(1)
Purpose
135(1)
Budget and Cost
135(1)
Staffing: Planning, Preparation, and Delivery
136(1)
Time Constraints: Preparation and Development
137(1)
Time Constraints: Learning and Timing
138(1)
Facilities (Space, Equipment, and Software) for Development
138(1)
Facilities for Delivery
138(1)
Paper versus Online or Other Technology
139(1)
Hybrid or Blended Teaching and Learning
140(1)
Putting It All Together
141(1)
Information Literacy Instruction Modes and Materials
142(15)
Wayfinding
143(4)
Course Related or Research Related
147(1)
Stand-alone and Supplementary Aids
148(9)
Final Remarks
157(1)
Exercises
157(1)
Read More About It
157(2)
Basic Copyright and Design Issues
159(14)
General Concerns
159(1)
Copyright, Fair Use, and Intellectual Property
159(3)
Fair Use and the U.S. Digital Millennium Copyright Act
159(2)
Implications for Information Literacy Instruction
161(1)
Budget, Administrative, and Colleague Support
162(3)
Administrative Approval
162(1)
Software and Equipment for Design
163(1)
Priorities
164(1)
Categories of Instructional Modes and Materials
165(1)
General Design Principles
166(5)
Audience
166(1)
Instructional Needs (Purpose)
166(1)
How Much Content to Include
166(1)
Mechanics versus Concepts
167(1)
Jargon, Computerphobia, and Accessibility
168(1)
Keeping Learners' Attention
168(2)
Format and Interactivity
170(1)
Learner Input in Meeting a Range of Needs
171(1)
Final Remarks
171(1)
Exercises
172(1)
Read More About It
172(1)
Designing Instructional Modes and Materials
173(26)
Designing Print Materials
173(4)
Structure
174(1)
White Space, Graphics, and Layout
174(2)
Typeface or Font
176(1)
Color
176(1)
Preparation Time Available
177(1)
Designing Audio and Podcasts
177(1)
Designing Overhead Transparencies and Presentation Slide Shows
178(2)
Overhead Transparencies
178(1)
Presentation Slide Shows
178(2)
Designing Videos and Vodcasts
180(2)
Video Screen Captures (Screencasts)
181(1)
Professional Videos
181(1)
Computer-assisted Instruction
182(1)
Designing Web Sites and Web Pages
182(10)
Basic Design
182(3)
Instructional Web Page Design Principles
185(3)
Online Courses, Workshops, and Conferences
188(3)
Personalized and Customized Web Sites and Portals
191(1)
Social Software
192(1)
Blogs and RSS Feeds
193(1)
Wikis
193(1)
Designing Multimedia
193(2)
Backup Plans and Process
195(2)
Salvaging Outdated Materials
195(1)
Preparing for Nonfunctioning Presentation Software
196(1)
What to Do When the Web Server Is Down
196(1)
Preparing for Unexpected Changes in Web Interface or Content
196(1)
What to Do When the Network Connection Fails
197(1)
Final Remarks
197(1)
Exercises
197(1)
Read More About It
197(2)
Assessment: Improving Learning; Improving Teaching
199(22)
Why Assess?
199(3)
Levels of Assessment
202(1)
Designing Your Assessment
203(4)
Practical Considerations
204(2)
Learner-centered Assessment
206(1)
Methodological Issues: Timing and Data Format
207(1)
Selecting Your Assessment Tool
208(4)
Assessment Parameters
209(1)
Types of Assessment Tools
209(3)
The Movement Toward Authentic Assessment
212(2)
A Word About Rubrics
213(1)
Assessing Information Literacy Instruction
214(2)
Toward Standardized Information Literacy Instruction Assessment Instruments
215(1)
Final Remarks
216(1)
Exercise
216(1)
Read More About It
217(4)
PART IV DELIVERING INFORMATION LITERACY INSTRUCTION
Learner-centered Teaching: Listen, Engage, Inspire
221(26)
What Makes a Good Teacher?
221(3)
Learner-centered Teaching and the Effective Teacher
222(2)
Listen to Your Learners
224(1)
Engage Your Learners
225(5)
From Teacher-centered to Learning-centered Teaching
225(2)
Mix and Match
227(3)
Can You Do It?
230(1)
Inspire Your Learners
230(2)
Practical Considerations: Tips for Teaching
232(10)
Teaching as Performance
232(1)
Lesson Planning: General Considerations
232(8)
Lesson Planning: Specific Segments
240(1)
Try It All Out
241(1)
Classroom Management
241(1)
Playing to Our Strengths
242(2)
Final Remarks
244(1)
Exercises
244(1)
Read More About It
245(2)
Teaching in a Diverse World: Knowledge, Respect, and Inclusion
247(20)
Reaching and Teaching Diverse Populations
247(2)
Know Your Learners
249(2)
Knowledge, Not Stereotypes
250(1)
Viva La Difference: Cultural and Group Parameters
251(6)
Context Factors
251(2)
Social Interaction
253(1)
Separate versus Connected Learning
253(1)
Rewards and Punishments
254(1)
Communication Styles
255(1)
Immediacy Factors
255(2)
Avoiding Cultural Clash
257(1)
Specific Group Issues
257(5)
Adult (Re-entry) Learners
257(1)
Gender Issues
258(1)
Immigrants, First Generation, and ESL Learners
259(1)
International Students
259(2)
People with Disabilities
261(1)
Solutions
262(3)
Final Remarks
265(1)
Exercises
266(1)
Read More About It
266(1)
Delivering Information Literacy Instruction in Various Environments
267(26)
Information Literacy Instruction---It Takes a Worldwide Village
267(2)
The Environments---What Are They?
269(1)
User Characteristics, Issues, and Information Literacy Instruction Efforts
270(18)
The Public Library
270(4)
The School Library
274(5)
The Academic Library
279(7)
The Special Library
286(2)
Breaking Down the Silos: Collaborations, Partnerships, and Sequencing
288(2)
Final Remarks
290(1)
Exercises
290(1)
Read More About It
291(2)
Using Technology to Support Pedagogy
293(26)
Give Us This Day Our Daily Technology?
293(1)
Questions About Technology Use in Instruction
294(5)
What Is It?
294(2)
What Good Is It?
296(1)
Advantages and Disadvantages of Technology Use in Instruction
296(3)
Learning and Trying Out Technology for Instruction
299(2)
Computer Classrooms
301(2)
Examples of Popular Technologies to Try
303(5)
Putting It All Together
308(1)
Distance Education and Information Literacy Instruction Principles for Success
308(3)
Audience and Purpose
310(1)
Are Online Learning, Distance Education, and e-Learning Best?
311(1)
Techniques
311(2)
Using Technology to Prepare for Both Low-tech and High-tech Environments
313(1)
How Much Technology Is Too Much?
313(1)
Synchronicity and Asynchronicity, Redux
314(1)
The Crux of Learning and Teaching
314(1)
Keeping Up
315(2)
Final Remarks
317(1)
Exercises
317(1)
Read More About It
317(2)
Teaching Online Tools and Resources
319(18)
Technology Immersion?
319(3)
Online Tools and Resources and Information Literacy Instruction
322(1)
Teaching ``Traditional'' versus Emerging Technologies
322(11)
History, Practice, and User Needs
324(1)
Teaching ``Traditional'' Information Literacy Instruction---related Online Tools and Resources
324(5)
Transitioning to Emerging Technologies
329(3)
Beyond the Baseline . . . Teaching Emerging Online Tools and Resources
332(1)
Final Remarks
333(1)
Exercises
333(1)
Read More About It
334(3)
PART V THE FUTURE OF INFORMATION LITERACY INSTRUCTION
Visions of the Future: Two Perspectives
337(6)
Esther S. Grassian's Perspective
337(2)
Patience and Respect for the Past
337(1)
Judicious Use of Technology as a Tool
338(1)
Joy in Empowering All Learners
338(1)
The Solution?
339(1)
Joan R. Kaplowitz's Perspective
339(4)
Power, Politics, and Information Literacy Instruction
340(1)
Our Information Is Out There---Information Literacy Instruction and Privacy Issues
341(1)
Where Do We Go from Here?
341(2)
Bibliography 343(48)
Index 391(20)
About the Authors 411