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Innovations for Tackling Tuberculosis in the Time of COVID-19: Proceedings of a Workshop [Pehme köide]

  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 194 pages, kõrgus x laius: 229x152 mm
  • Ilmumisaeg: 15-Dec-2022
  • Kirjastus: National Academies Press
  • ISBN-10: 0309686423
  • ISBN-13: 9780309686426
Teised raamatud teemal:
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 194 pages, kõrgus x laius: 229x152 mm
  • Ilmumisaeg: 15-Dec-2022
  • Kirjastus: National Academies Press
  • ISBN-10: 0309686423
  • ISBN-13: 9780309686426
Teised raamatud teemal:
Despite being preventable and curable since the middle of the twentieth century, tuberculosis (TB) has long persisted as the world's deadliest infectious disease, with the communities most devastated by TB among the poorest and most vulnerable in the world. Only about half of people with TB receive successful treatment each year. As the global threat of antimicrobial resistance continues to escalate, so do cases of drug-resistant TB, or TB that is resistant to various antibiotics that constitute standard treatment regimens.



In response, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine's Forum on Microbial Threats held a two-part virtual workshop on July 22 and September 14-16, 2021 titled Innovations for Tackling Tuberculosis in the Time of COVID-19. The aims of the workshop were to evaluate the current status of TB elimination, assess the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the global fight against TB, and examine technical and strategic innovations that could be leveraged to meet the United Nations High-Level Meeting on Tuberculosis targets in 2022 and The World Health Organization's END TB Strategy targets by 2030. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions of the workshop.

Table of Contents



Front Matter 1 Introduction 2 Current Tools and Challenges 3 Detection 4 Vaccines and Therapeutics 5 Financing, Ambition, and Preparedness Appendix A: References Appendix B: Workshop Statement of Task Appendix C: Workshop Agenda
Acronyms And Abbreviations xvii
1 Introduction
1(4)
Workshop Objectives
2(1)
Organization of the Proceedings of the Workshop
3(2)
2 Current Tools And Challenges
5(24)
Leadership from Public Health Workers in Ending Tuberculosis--Past and Present
6(2)
Progress Toward Global Tuberculosis Elimination Goals and Opportunities for Moving Forward
8(4)
Challenges and Innovations
12(2)
New Technologies and Remaining Gaps in Tuberculosis Diagnostics
14(3)
Improving Treatment Regimens and Vaccine Development
17(3)
Collective Social Value of Infectious Disease Interventions
20(3)
Discussion
23(6)
3 Detection
29(44)
USAID's Commitment to Addressing Tuberculosis Worldwide
30(2)
Building a Tuberculosis-Free World: Progress Update
32(5)
Realities of Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis
37(4)
Rapid Acceleration of Diagnostics Technology: COVLD-19 Pandemic Experience
41(6)
Advances in Tuberculosis Diagnostics
47(4)
Improving Adherence, Infection Control Capacities, and Cost-Effectiveness
51(22)
4 Vaccines And Therapeutics
73(50)
Existing Tools and New Technologies
74(14)
Transforming Treatment Options
88(23)
Reflections and Discussion on Critical Elements for Implementation
111(6)
Discussion
117(6)
5 Financing, Ambition, And Preparedness
123(32)
A Place for Tuberculosis in the Pandemic Preparedness Agenda
125(7)
Achieving Synergy in Global Health Security Preparedness Against Respiratory Pathogens
132(10)
Making the Case for Financing Tuberculosis Elimination
142(11)
Final Comments
153(2)
APPENDIXES
A References
155(10)
B Workshop Statement Of Task
165(2)
C Workshop Agenda
167